The scenario I presented earlier works like a charm in refinement with the 
Phenix program suite. For example, I have used it for both mixed populations of 
ligands (e.g., AAMP and BADP) as well as phosphorylation (ASER and BSEP).

Diana

**************************************************
Diana R. Tomchick
Professor
Departments of Biophysics and Biochemistry
UT Southwestern Medical Center
5323 Harry Hines Blvd.
Rm. ND10.214A
Dallas, TX 75390-8816
diana.tomch...@utsouthwestern.edu<mailto:diana.tomch...@utsouthwestern.edu>
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(214) 645-6353 (fax)

On Feb 6, 2019, at 11:19 AM, Edwin Pozharski 
<pozharsk...@gmail.com<mailto:pozharsk...@gmail.com>> wrote:

Herman,

thanks - however, it seems like I have poorly worded my question.  I do know 
how to generate alternate conformers, what the PDB ATOM record format is etc.  
The point was that when I have alternate conformers that carry the same residue 
ID but different residue types, Refmac exits with the error.  The question was 
whether there is a "native" solution to this that does not include some pdb 
file acrobatics (i.e. separating the alternative type into a separate residue 
and enforcing connectivity using elaborate LINK records).   Based on what I see 
so far, there likely isn't any such native option.  Whether these situations 
are common enough to warrant (possibly elaborate) software changes is a 
separate question.

Cheers,

Ed.

---
I don't know why the sacrifice didn't work. The science seemed so solid.
Julien XIII, Lord of the Lemurs

On Wed, Feb 6, 2019 at 2:36 AM 
<herman.schreu...@sanofi.com<mailto:herman.schreu...@sanofi.com>> wrote:
Dear Edwin,

I do not know whether your question has been answered already, but the answer 
is simple: you have to define alternative conformations. Easiest is to generate 
them in coot with the “add alternate conformation” option in the right panel. 
You may have to delete the original unlabeled alternative conformation first 
though.
Alternatively, if you want to keep the original coordinates, or if the 
alternative residue is different: say a Leu versus a Phe you can open the pdb 
file with an editor and generate the alternative conformation yourself:
One of the residues gets an “A” in front of the residue name, e.g. ALEU, and 
the alternative residue a “B”, say BLEU. You also have to reset the occupancies 
to 0.5 for both conformations (or different fractions which add up to one).

Good luck!
Herman

Von: CCP4 bulletin board 
[mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK<mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK>] Im Auftrag von 
Edwin Pozharski
Gesendet: Montag, 4. Februar 2019 22:35
An: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK<mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK>
Betreff: [EXTERNAL] [ccp4bb] refmac same residue different names

Belated happy 2019, everyone.

For whatever obscure reason, I need to refine a model that has two different 
residue types as alternate conformers with the same residue ID.  Presented with 
a pdb file that has such feature, Refmac fails saying this

 ERROR: in chain A residue: 443
        different residues have the same number

There is an error in the input coordinate file
At least one the chains has 2 residues with the same number
Check above to see error
===> Error: Problem with coordinate file

There are several ways of getting around this I can think of.  Perhaps 
duplicate chain with strict NCS for all but the residue in question could work. 
 Perhaps adding this residue as two separate chains and then adding enough LINK 
records to keep things in place could.  Either solution here is inelegant and 
requires reformating pdb file back to sanity prior to deposition.

Is there some way to allow different geometries for alternate conformers that 
is native to Refmac?

Cheers,

Ed.

PS.  I know that phenix.refine takes the mixed name pdb file straight up.  I 
still want to be able to refine such structure with refmac (and buster, 
actually, but that's a question I already asked in the appropriate forum.


Edwin Pozharski, PhD, Assistant Professor
University of Maryland, Baltimore
----------------------------------------------
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Then knowledge and wisdom are born along with hypocrisy.
When harmonious relationships dissolve then respect and devotion arise;
When a nation falls to chaos then loyalty and patriotism are born.
------------------------------ / Lao Tse /

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