http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/ireland/article6933599.ece

>From The Times
November 27, 2009

Four archbishops colluded to cover up child sex attacks

(Peter Morrison/AP)
Dermot Ahern, the Irish Justice Minister, told press he felt "revulsion and
anger" on reading the report
David Sharrock, Ireland Correspondent
The Roman Catholic Church in Ireland connived with the authorities in a
cover-up spanning decades to shield paedophile priests from prosecution, an
official report concluded yesterday. Hundreds of crimes against children
were not reported as the four archbishops of the Archdiocese of Dublin
remained wedded to the ³maintenance of secrecy, the avoidance of scandal,
the protection of the reputation of the Church and the preservation of its
assets².

Instead, the church hierarchy shuffled the sex offenders from parish to
parish, allowing them to continue to prey on victims. In some cases
paedophile priests were even promoted. The 750-page report by the Commission
to Inquire into Child Abuse on the Dublin archdiocese ‹ the second
significant inquiry this year to expose appalling levels of sexual abuse of
minors in Ireland under the aegis of the Roman Catholic Church ‹ said that
it had uncovered a ³don¹t ask, don¹t tell² policy throughout the period that
it investigated between 1975 and 2004.

It said that the State had helped to create the culture of cover-up and that
senior police officers regarded priests as ³outside their remit².

³The State authorities facilitated that cover-up by not fulfilling their
responsibilities to ensure that the law was applied equally to all and
allowing the Church institutions to be beyond the reach of the normal law
enforcement processes,² it concluded.

³The Commission has no doubt that clerical child sexual abuse was covered up
by the Archdiocese of Dublin and other Church authorities.

³The structures and rules of the Catholic Church facilitated that cover-up.²

While the inquiry found no evidence of a paedophile ring, it said that there
were some worrying connections and that one priest admitted sexually abusing
more than 100 children.

Another admitted that he abused on a fortnightly basis during his 25-year
ministry. One priest, against whom a single complaint was made, admitted
abusing at least six other children.

Over the period within the report¹s remit ³the welfare of children, which
should have been the first priority, was not even a factor to be considered
in the early stages², it said.

³Instead, the focus was on the avoidance of scandal and the preservation of
the good name, status and assets of the institution and of what the
institution regarded as its most important members ‹ the priests.²

Four archbishops, John Charles McQuaid, who died in 1973, Dermot Ryan, who
died in 1984, Kevin McNamara, who died in 1987, and Cardinal Desmond
Connell, retired, did not hand over information on abusers.

The first files in the cases of 17 priests were handed over by Cardinal
Connell in 1995 but, even then, he had records of complaints against at
least 28 priests.

In one example of what the report called inappropriate contacts between the
authorities and the archdiocese, it took police 20 years to decide to
prosecute a priest.

Allegations were made against one priest, known as Friar Edmondus, but Garda
Commissioner Daniel Costigan handed the case to Archbishop McQuaid and took
no other action.

³A number of very senior members of the Gardai, including the Commissioner
in 1960, clearly regarded priests as being outside their remit,² the report
said.

³There are some examples of Gardai actually reporting complaints to the
archdiocese instead of investigating them.²

The commission examined complaints made against 172 named priests and 11
unnamed priests before concentrating on a representative sample of 46.
Altogether 320 children had made complaints about the 46 clerics, 11 of whom
have been convicted of sexual assaults. ³Unfortunately, it may be that the
very prominent role which the Church has played in Irish life is the very
reason why abuses by a minority of its members were allowed to go
unchecked,² the report said.

The Church in Ireland has been plagued by sex scandals for at least two
decades. The disclosures in May of floggings, slave labour and gang rape in
many of the now abolished industrial and reform schools eroded the Church¹s
moral authority further.

Similar abuse cover-up charges have dogged the Catholic Church in other
countries, especially the United States. Seven dioceses there have filed for
bankruptcy protection to shield themselves from lawsuits by abuse victims.

Abuse cases have also been reported in Britain, Australia, Austria, Canada,
France and Poland.

The Pope has condemned sexual abuse by clergy and said that paedophile
priests should be brought to justice. He met abuse victims during his 2008
visit to the US.

Dermot Ahern, the Irish Minister for Justice, said: ³I read the report not
as Justice Minister but on a human level. As a father and as a member of
this community, I felt a growing sense of revulsion and anger.

³Revulsion at the horrible evil acts committed against children. Anger at
how those children were then dealt with and how often abusers were left free
to abuse. What is of the utmost importance now is that we continue to pursue
relentlessly the perpetrators of abuse to bring them to the justice they
deserve.²

Diarmuid Martin, the current Archbishop of Dublin, said: ³I offer to each
and every survivor my apology, my sorrow and my shame for what happened.²

³I am aware that no words of apology will ever be sufficient,² he said.

³The fact that many abusers were priests constituted both an offence to God
and an affront to the priesthood.²

Fachtna Murphy, the current Garda Commissioner, said that he was ³deeply
sorry².

Seeking redress

Taoiseach apologises to abuse victims (1999) An explosive documentary
series, States of Fear, was broadcast on Irish television detailing the
abuse suffered by children throughout the entire childcare system. In
response to the programme, Bertie Ahern apologises to the victims and sets
up the Commission to study alleged abuses dating back to 1936

Complaints of child abuse (2001) More than 3,000 complaints were made to the
Commission by people alleging that they were abused as children within Irish
educational institutions

The Laffoy Commission (1999-2003) Judge Laffoy resigned as the chair of the
Commission after four years. She blamed the Irish Government for causing
delays to the commission¹s work

Ryan Report (May 2009) Report by the Commission to Inquire into Child Abuse
issued a harrowing five-volume report that took nine years to compile. It
said priests beat and raped children during decades of abuse in Catholic-run
institutions. The Commission became known as the Ryan Commission in 2003
when Justice Seán Ryan took over running the body from Judge Laffoy

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