On Thu, 24 Nov 2022 11:42:52 GMT, Per Minborg <pminb...@openjdk.org> wrote:
>> This PR proposes the introduction of **guarding** of the use of
>> `DirectBuffer::address` within the JDK. With the introduction of the Foreign
>> Function and Memory access, it is possible to derive Buffer instances that
>> are backed by native memory that, in turn, can be closed asynchronously by
>> the user (and not only via a `Cleaner` when there is no other reference to
>> the `Buffer` object). If another thread is invoking `MemorySession::close`
>> while a thread is doing work using raw addresses, the outcome is undefined.
>> This means the JVM might crash or even worse, silent modification of
>> unrelated memory might occur.
>>
>> Design choices in this PR:
>>
>> There is already a method `MemorySession::whileAlive` that takes a runnable
>> and that will perform the provided action while acquiring the underlying`
>> MemorySession` (if any). However, using this method entailed relatively
>> large changes while converting larger/nested code segments into lambdas.
>> This would also risk introducing lambda capturing. So, instead, a
>> try-with-resources friendly access method was added. This made is more easy
>> to add guarding and did not risk lambda capturing. Also, introducing lambdas
>> in certain fundamental JDK classes might incur bootstrap problems.
>>
>> The aforementioned TwR is using a "session acquisition" that is not used
>> explicitly in the try block itself. This raises a warning that is suppressed
>> using `@SuppressWarnings("try")`. In the future, we might be able to remove
>> these suppressions by using the reserved variable name `_`. Another
>> alternative was evaluated where a non-autocloseable resource was used.
>> However, it became relatively complicated to guarantee that the session was
>> always released and, at the same time, the existing 'final` block was always
>> executed properly (as they both might throw exceptions). In the end, the
>> proposed solution was much simpler and robust despite requiring a
>> non-referenced TwR variable.
>>
>> In some cases, where is is guaranteed that the backing memory session is
>> non-closeable, we do not have to guard the use of `DirectBuffer::address`.
>> ~~These cases have been documented in the code.~~
>>
>> On some occasions, a plurality of acquisitions are made. This would never
>> lead to deadlocks as acquisitions are fundamentally concurrent counters and
>> not resources that only one thread can "own".
>>
>> I have added comments (and not javadocs) before the declaration of the
>> non-public-api `DirectBuffer::address` method, that the use of the returned
>> address needs to be guarded. It can be discussed if this is preferable or
>> not.
>>
>> This PR spawns several areas of responsibility and so, I expect more than
>> one reviewer before promoting the PR.
>
> Per Minborg has updated the pull request incrementally with one additional
> commit since the last revision:
>
> Remove redundant method
src/java.base/share/classes/sun/nio/ch/IOUtil.java line 519:
> 517: }
> 518:
> 519: record LinkedRunnable(Runnable node, Runnable next)
Some (optional) style comments: I'm not sure this is a record. E.g. both this
and the `Releaser` class are only used externally to call their `run` method.
The fact that they are made up of components is immaterial to clients, which
seems to suggest that an interface would be better - at least subjectively. If
I were to write the code I will declare the implementation inside the
factories, as local/anon classes.
-------------
PR: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/11260
