It's hard to tell without more details, but the start-up latency in Hive can 
sometimes be high, especially if you are running Hive on MapReduce. MR just 
takes 20-30 seconds per job to spin up even if the job is doing nothing.

For real use of Spark SQL for short queries by the way, I'd recommend using the 
JDBC server so that you can have a long-running Spark process. It gets quite a 
bit faster after the first few queries.

Matei

> On Jan 22, 2015, at 10:22 PM, Saumitra Shahapure (Vizury) 
> <saumitra.shahap...@vizury.com> wrote:
> 
> Hello,
> 
> We were comparing performance of some of our production hive queries
> between Hive and Spark. We compared Hive(0.13)+hadoop (1.2.1) against both
> Spark 0.9 and 1.1. We could see that the performance gains have been good
> in Spark.
> 
> We tried a very simple query,
> select count(*) from T where col3=123
> in both sparkSQL and Hive (with hive.map.aggr=true) and found that Spark
> performance had been 2x better than Hive (120sec vs 60sec). Table T is
> stored in S3 and contains 600MB single GZIP file.
> 
> My question is, why Spark is faster than Hive here? In both of the cases,
> the file will be downloaded, uncompressed and lines will be counted by a
> single process. For Hive case, reducer will be identity function
> since hive.map.aggr is true.
> 
> Note that disk spills and network I/O are very less for Hive's case as well,
> --
> Regards,
> Saumitra Shahapure


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