Hello Skip,

On 4/16/2010 4:24 AM, KH6TY wrote:

Hi Tony,

The aircraft reflections are usually recognizable.

They certainly are - especially at UHF.

You can hear the pulsations in the background noise change in rate as the airplane flies around and sometimes even see the frequency shift on the waterfall,

SBSpectrum (Peter Martinez) can reveal the inaudible Doppler shifts as well. I suspect the weaker, underlying Doppler you can't hear can cause interference with certain modes.

Since Contestia and Olivia keep printing after the transmission has ceased, I suspect that the interleaving and redundancy is carrying enough data over the peaks and valleys that we hear to produce perfect print, but I am no theorist on this, for sure!

Seems like a reasonable analogy Skip.

It would be interesting to see these effects Skip. Feel free to send a few screen-shots.

Thanks,

Tony -K2MO




Tony wrote:

FWIW, PSK125R does not survive the Doppler disturbances on UHF. Olivia or Contestia does. Therefore, the mode we have found works best under the severe conditions of multipath, Doppler shift, Doppler spread, and very weak signals is Contestia 16-500 at 30 wpm. the minimum S/N is -12 dB, which is essential for weak signal UHF and VHF digital operation as every dB of S/N we can get is important for weak signal work.

73 - Skip KH6TY

Skip,

Thanks for the info. The path simulator results seem to agree with your observations on the high bands. I bet you have a fair share of problems with aircraft Doppler? I've noticed multiple reflections from multiple aircraft while monitoring VHF beacons. Spectrum analysis reveals how great those Doppler shifts can be; the mixing of 2 or 3 multipath signals can play havoc with throughput. .

While it's not quite the same, we didn't get a chance to test on HF today. Andy tried his best to accomodate (always there for us Andy), but conditions weren't good between us on 80 meters. Tomorrows another day.

Thanks again.

Tony -K2MO





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