Hi,

you can use INDEX=/writable/path/%u in your mail_location setting to define 
location for the required index data when importing.
Also possibly you would need to define writable location for CONTROL and 
VOLATILEDIR. 

see https://wiki.dovecot.org/MailLocation 
<https://wiki.dovecot.org/MailLocation>

Sami

> On 14 Jan 2019, at 11.23, hby <h...@hby.hu> wrote:
> 
> Dovecot version: 2.2.34
> 
> doveadm import tries to call open() on the source indexes/logs of mdbox data, 
> but even if it should work as it is just a read-related call, it fails on 
> read-only filesystems.
> 
> The main use case for read-only filesystem is restoring from backup: the 
> massive deduplicated backup data is exposed using FUSE. For deduplication to 
> work efficiently, we have to backup the whole mail storage and thus the only 
> way to handle the restore to mount the whole data.
> 
> I would like to ask for some proper solution for this problem.
> 
> Suggestions: first, the doveadm import should never modify the indexes, and 
> second: the open() calls should respect the read-only filesystem and should 
> fall back to "r" flag when using open.
> The problem goes further when using SIS (which goes beyond multiple 
> terrabytes).
> 
> The only workaround currently is to export the whole mdbox data to a 
> writeable storage, and parametrize the import command to use that and the 
> mounted SIS data separately for import...which is just problematic, ugly and 
> error prune.
> 
> Thank you for the continous work on dovecot, I hope you get this feedback in 
> a good way.

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