Hello,

I'd like to make a batch file for FFplay that shows only the first frame of a video until the window is closed. It should also work for still images. This command line works for still images and for most videos, but not for all:

ffplay -loop 0 -t 0 -x 500 -an %1

Below is the console output for a video where it doesn't work. I saw these three messages: [mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 000001e8bef96180] st: 0 edit list: 1 Missing key frame while searching for timestamp: 1000 [mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 000001e8bef96180] st: 0 edit list 1 Cannot find an index entry before timestamp: 1000.
[h264 @ 000001e8c4a4fc00] co located POCs unavailable

I have two questions:
1. How must the command line be modified to make it work with all videos?
2. Any idea how to show the n_th frame of a video?

Thanks,
Michael



C:\Users\astro\Desktop>c:\ffmpeg\ffplay -loop 0 -t 0 -x 500 -an C:\Users\astro\Desktop\Schnee.MOV ffplay version 2023-08-10-git-d9d5695390-essentials_build-www.gyan.dev Copyright (c) 2003-2023 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 12.2.0 (Rev10, Built by MSYS2 project)
  configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-static --disable-w32threads --disable-autodetect --enable-fontconfig --enable-iconv --enable-gnutls --enable-libxml2 --enable-gmp --enable-bzlib --enable-lzma --enable-zlib --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libzmq --enable-avisynth --enable-sdl2 --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libvpx --enable-mediafoundation --enable-libass --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libharfbuzz --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libzimg --enable-amf --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-cuvid --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-nvdec --enable-nvenc --enable-d3d11va --enable-dxva2 --enable-libvpl --enable-libgme --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libtheora --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libgsm --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopus --enable-libspeex --enable-libvorbis --enable-librubberband
  libavutil      58. 16.101 / 58. 16.101
  libavcodec     60. 23.100 / 60. 23.100
  libavformat    60. 10.100 / 60. 10.100
  libavdevice    60.  2.101 / 60.  2.101
  libavfilter     9. 10.100 /  9. 10.100
  libswscale      7.  3.100 /  7.  3.100
  libswresample   4. 11.100 /  4. 11.100
  libpostproc    57.  2.100 / 57.  2.100
[mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 000001e8bef96180] st: 0 edit list: 1 Missing key frame while searching for timestamp: 1000 [mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 000001e8bef96180] st: 0 edit list 1 Cannot find an index entry before timestamp: 1000.
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'C:\Users\astro\Desktop\Schnee.MOV':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : qt
    minor_version   : 537986816
    compatible_brands: qt  pana
    creation_time   : 2021-01-27T12:28:58.000000Z
    com.panasonic.Semi-Pro.metadata.xml: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no" ?>                     : <ClipMain xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"; xmlns="urn:schemas-Professional-Plug-in:Semi-Pro:ClipMetadata:v1.0">
                    :   <ClipContent>
                    : <GlobalClipID>060A2B340101010501010D2113000000BF61E24950BF563460541060C1650131</GlobalClipID>
                    :     <Duration>4056</Duration>
                    :     <EditUnit>1/24</EditUnit>
                    :     <EssenceList>
                    :       <Video>
                    :         <Codec BitRate="100">H264_420_LongGOP</Codec>
                    : <ActiveLine>1080</ActiveLine>
                    : <ActivePixel>1920</ActivePixel>
                    :         <BitDepth>8</BitDepth>
                    :         <FrameRate>24p</FrameRate>
                    :         <VFRRatio VRFRState="constant">24/180</VFRRatio>
                    : <TimecodeType>NonDrop</TimecodeType>
                    : <StartTimecode>17:30:54:21</StartTimecode>
                    :       </Video>
                    :       <Audio>
                    :         <Channel>2</Channel>
                    : <SamplingRate>48000</SamplingRate>
                    : <BitsPerSample>16</BitsPerSample>
                    :       </Audio>
                    :     </EssenceList>
                    :     <ClipMetadata>
                    :       <Rating>0</Rating>
                    :       <Access>
                    : <CreationDate>2021-01-27T12:28:58+02:00</CreationDate>                     : <LastUpdateDate>2021-01-27T12:28:58+02:00</LastUpdateDate>
                    :       </Access>
                    :       <Device>
                    : <Manufacturer>Panasonic</Manufacturer>
                    : <ModelName>DC-GH5S</ModelName>
                    :       </Device>
                    :       <Shoot>
                    : <StartDate>2021-01-27T12:28:58+02:00</StartDate>
                    :       </Shoot>
                    :     </ClipMetadata>
                    :   </ClipContent>
                    :   <UserArea>
                    :     <AcquisitionMetadata xmlns="urn:schemas-Professional-Plug-in:P2:CameraMetadata:v1.2">
                    :       <CameraUnitMetadata>
                    :         <Gamma>
                    : <CaptureGamma>STANDARD</CaptureGamma>
                    :         </Gamma>
                    :         <Gamut>
                    : <CaptureGamut>BT.709</CaptureGamut>
                    :         </Gamut>
                    :       </CameraUnitMetadata>
                    :     </AcquisitionMetadata>
                    :   </UserArea>
                    : </ClipMain>
                    :
  Duration: 00:02:49.00, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 26146 kb/s
  Stream #0:0[0x1](und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709, progressive), 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 24596 kb/s, 24 fps, 24 tbr, 24k tbn (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2021-01-27T12:28:58.000000Z
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
      timecode        : 17:30:54:21
  Stream #0:1[0x2](und): Audio: pcm_s16be (twos / 0x736F7774), 48000 Hz, 2 channels, s16, 1536 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2021-01-27T12:28:58.000000Z
      vendor_id       : pana
      timecode        : 17:30:54:21
  Stream #0:2[0x3](und): Data: none (tmcd / 0x64636D74), 0 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2021-01-27T12:28:58.000000Z
      timecode        : 17:30:54:21
[h264 @ 000001e8c4a4fc00] co located POCs unavailable
[h264 @ 000001e8c4a4fc00] co located POCs unavailable    0B f=0/0
[h264 @ 000001e8c4a4fc00] co located POCs unavailable    0B f=0/0
[h264 @ 000001e8c4a4fc00] co located POCs unavailable    0B f=0/0
[h264 @ 000001e8c4a4fc00] co located POCs unavailable    0B f=0/0
[h264 @ 000001e8c4a4fc00] co located POCs unavailable    0B f=0/0
[h264 @ 000001e8c4a4fc00] co located POCs unavailable    0B f=0/0
[h264 @ 000001e8c4a4fc00] co located POCs unavailable    0B f=0/0
[h264 @ 000001e8c4a4fc00] co located POCs unavailable    0B f=0/0
[h264 @ 000001e8c4a4fc00] co located POCs unavailable    0B f=0/0
[h264 @ 000001e8c4a4fc00] co located POCs unavailable    0B f=0/0
[h264 @ 000001e8c4a4fc00] co located POCs unavailable    0B f=0/0
[h264 @ 000001e8c4a4fc00] co located POCs unavailable    0B f=0/0
[h264 @ 000001e8c4a4fc00] co located POCs unavailable    0B f=0/0
[h264 @ 000001e8c4a4fc00] co located POCs unavailable    0B f=0/0
[h264 @ 000001e8c4a4fc00] co located POCs unavailable    0B f=0/0
[h264 @ 000001e8c4a4fc00] co located POCs unavailable    0B f=0/0
[h264 @ 000001e8c4a4fc00] co located POCs unavailable    0B f=0/0
Terminate batch job (Y/N)?
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