On 3/23/22 19:26, Marek Polacek wrote:
On Wed, Mar 23, 2022 at 04:35:32PM -0400, Jason Merrill wrote:
On 3/22/22 19:55, Marek Polacek wrote:
This is a crash where a FIX_TRUNC_EXPR gets into tsubst_copy_and_build
where it hits gcc_unreachable ().

The history of tsubst_copy_and_build/FIX_TRUNC_EXPR is such that it
was introduced in r181478, but it did the wrong thing, whereupon it
was turned into gcc_unreachable () in r258821 (see this thread:
<https://gcc.gnu.org/pipermail/gcc-patches/2018-March/495853.html>).

In a template, we should never create a FIX_TRUNC_EXPR (that's what
conv_unsafe_in_template_p is for).  But in this test we are NOT in
a template when we call digest_nsdmi_init which ends up calling
convert_like, converting 1.0e+0 to int, so convert_to_integer_1
gives us a FIX_TRUNC_EXPR.

But then when we get to parsing f's parameters, we are in a template
when processing decltype(Helpers{}), and since r268321, when the
compound literal isn't instantiation-dependent and the type isn't
type-dependent, finish_compound_literal falls back to the normal
processing, so it calls digest_init, which does fold_non_dependent_init
and since the FIX_TRUNC_EXPR isn't dependent, we instantiate and
therefore crash in tsubst_copy_and_build.

Hmm, we shouldn't be doing fold_non_dependent_init on the result of
get_nsdmi.  Why does that happen?

OK, so we have decltype(Helpers{}), finish_compound_literal gets
Helpers{}, it's not type-dependent, so:

- call digest_init (type=Helpers, init={})
   init is BRACE_ENCLOSED_INITIALIZER_P, type is !TYPE_NON_AGGREGATE_CLASS
   so go down to...
- process_init_constructor_record (type=Helpers, init={})
    - we walk the fields of Helpers, there's 'inputs' of type knob_t
      type_build_ctor_call (knob_t) is true, we want to default-init this
      field
    - create a {} as the init for default-initialization
    - call massage_init_elt (type=knob_t, init={}) to adjust the init
      - we do so by calling digest_init_r (type=knob_t, init={})
        - here we again call process_init_constructor_record, walk knob_t's
          fields, see the field 'value', it has a DECL_INITIAL, so call
         get_nsdmi, that returns the FIX_TRUNC_EXPR we've created before
        - so digesting {} for knob_t produced
          init = {.value=(int) NON_LVALUE_EXPR <1.0e+0>}
      - then we call fold_non_dependent_init on this init, and die

Maybe we shouldn't call fold_non_dependent_init on a CONSTRUCTOR here, since presumably we already called it on elements that needed it in the recursive digest_init_r.

Do we have a mechanism to avoid folding get_nsdmi's trees that I've missed?
Either I can tweak p_c_e to say that a FIX_TRUNC_EXPR in a template
is not potentially constant, or I can just remove the whole F_T_E
case, since:
a) we could not have created an IMPLICIT_CONV_EXPR here, and
b) similar code, FLOAT_EXPR, is not handled here, either.

Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, ok for trunk/11?

        PR c++/102990

gcc/cp/ChangeLog:

        * pt.cc (tsubst_copy_and_build) <case FIX_TRUNC_EXPR>: Remove.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

        * g++.dg/cpp0x/nsdmi-template22.C: New test.
        * g++.dg/cpp0x/nsdmi-template23.C: New test.
---
   gcc/cp/pt.cc                                  |  4 ----
   gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/nsdmi-template22.C | 13 +++++++++++++
   gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/nsdmi-template23.C | 13 +++++++++++++
   3 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
   create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/nsdmi-template22.C
   create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/nsdmi-template23.C

diff --git a/gcc/cp/pt.cc b/gcc/cp/pt.cc
index 715eea27577..a3becc19290 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/pt.cc
+++ b/gcc/cp/pt.cc
@@ -20184,10 +20184,6 @@ tsubst_copy_and_build (tree t,
                                templated_operator_saved_lookups (t),
                                complain|decltype_flag));
-    case FIX_TRUNC_EXPR:
-      /* convert_like should have created an IMPLICIT_CONV_EXPR.  */
-      gcc_unreachable ();
-
       case ADDR_EXPR:
         op1 = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
         if (TREE_CODE (op1) == LABEL_DECL)
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/nsdmi-template22.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/nsdmi-template22.C
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4ed2501035c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/nsdmi-template22.C
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+// PR c++/102990
+// { dg-do compile { target c++11 } }
+
+struct knob_t {
+  /* Let's create a FIX_TRUNC_EXPR.  */
+  int value = 1.0;
+};
+
+struct Helpers {
+  knob_t inputs;
+};
+
+template<class> void f(decltype(Helpers{}));
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/nsdmi-template23.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/nsdmi-template23.C
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..240cab4347a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/nsdmi-template23.C
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+// PR c++/102990
+// { dg-do compile { target c++11 } }
+
+struct knob_t {
+  /* Let's create a FLOAT_EXPR.  */
+  double value = 1UL;
+};
+
+struct Helpers {
+  knob_t inputs;
+};
+
+template<class> void f(decltype(Helpers{}));

base-commit: 5d2233f4033dfa37ad88dc2eab138524fe64242e


Marek


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