How The Defense Department And NSA Is Hyping Cyberwar To Better Spy On You

from the not-cool dept

http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20101026/04340211587/how-the-defense-department-and-nsa-is-hyping-cyberwar-to-better-spy-on-you.shtml

We've discussed multiple times the massive unsubstantiated hype around the 
concept of "cyberwar", which mostly has been led by former government officials 
who are seriously cashing in on the hype. Yet, every time we mention this, we 
get people insisting that we just don't know the "real story" and the "threat" 
is really big. But we keep waiting for some evidence to support that theory. 

Seymour Hersh, over at the New Yorker, who tends to be the most connected 
reporter around when it comes to getting the inside scoop on what's happening 
in the US military, has a (typically) long and worth reading analysis of the 
whole "cyberwar" concept that effectively agrees with exactly what we've been 
saying all along: it's totally hyped up beyond reality, in an effort to build 
the reputations of a few people and to cash in on a trend. People on all sides 
of the issue all seemed to point out to Hersh that "cyberwar" is blowing things 
out of proportion. There's plenty of espionage going on, but that's quite 
different (and a lot less sexy when it comes to trying to make money). 

But what's even scarier than the people seeking to get money is the way the 
Defense Department has been using this to try to basically take control of the 
whole "cyber defense" aspect. Back in August, we discussed how there was this 
ongoing fight between the Defense Department (military) and Homeland Security 
(civilian) to manage the "cyber" threats, with the Defense Department basically 
using its experience in being incompetent to argue that it knows better. 

And, as you look at the details, the Defense Department isn't just looking at 
"cyber defense," it keeps on making the argument that part of "cyber defense" 
is also "securing" private networks and usage. Jerry Brito, over at the Tech 
Liberation Front, just had a post questioning whether or not the military 
should have a role in civilian cybersecurity, and Hersh's long article gives 
plenty of reasons why it absolutely should not. 

Multiple people note that one of the best ways to make various networks and 
systems more secure from espionage attacks is to increase (or even mandate) 
widespread encryption. That would certainly make things more difficult for 
espionage. But the NSA (part of the Defense Department) doesn't want that 
because that makes it much harder to spy on people. In fact, the very same NSA 
has been pushing the feds to put in place a mandatory backdoor to any 
encryption so that it can keep on spying. 

But, of course, any such backdoor can (and absolutely will) be used by those 
trying to spy from elsewhere as well. So when you put the NSA in charge of 
"cyber security," it seems to focus on using that mandate to actually improve 
its ability to spy on everyone (including on domestic soil), rather than 
actually doing stuff related to actual "cyber security." We've had various 
pieces of similar stories over the past few months, but Hersh does a great job 
pulling it all together in a way that makes it pretty clear that this whole 
thing is a huge boondoggle for most of the players. The ex-gov't officials 
screaming "cyberwar" are making tons of cash, while the Defense Department and 
the NSA are using all that hype to gain more control over the internet and the 
ability to spy on people -- but not necessarily to make anyone more secure.
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