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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-29667?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=16963305#comment-16963305
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Cheng Lian commented on SPARK-29667:
------------------------------------

Reproduced this with the following snippet:
{code}
spark.range(10).select($"id" cast DecimalType(18, 
0)).createOrReplaceTempView("t1")
spark.range(10).select($"id" cast DecimalType(28, 
0)).createOrReplaceTempView("t2")
sql("SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE t1.id IN (SELECT id FROM t2)").explain(true)
{code}
Exception:
{noformat}
The data type of one or more elements in the left hand side of an IN subquery
is not compatible with the data type of the output of the subquery
Mismatched columns:
[(t1.`id`:decimal(18,0), t2.`id`:decimal(28,0))]
Left side:
[decimal(18,0)].
Right side:
[decimal(28,0)].; line 1 pos 29;
'Project [*]
+- 'Filter id#16 IN (list#22 [])
   :  +- Project [id#20]
   :     +- SubqueryAlias `t2`
   :        +- Project [cast(id#18L as decimal(28,0)) AS id#20]
   :           +- Range (0, 10, step=1, splits=Some(8))
   +- SubqueryAlias `t1`
      +- Project [cast(id#14L as decimal(18,0)) AS id#16]
         +- Range (0, 10, step=1, splits=Some(8))
        at 
org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.analysis.package$AnalysisErrorAt.failAnalysis(package.scala:42)
        at 
org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.analysis.CheckAnalysis$$anonfun$checkAnalysis$1$$anonfun$apply$3.applyOrElse(CheckAnalysis.scala:123)
...
{noformat}
It seems that Postgres does support this kind of implicit casting:
{noformat}
postgres=# SELECT CAST(1 AS BIGINT) IN (CAST(1 AS INT));

 ?column?
----------
 t
(1 row)
{noformat}
I believe the problem in Spark is that 
{{o.a.s.s.c.expressions.In#checkInputDataTypes()}} is too strict.

> implicitly convert mismatched datatypes on right side of "IN" operator
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: SPARK-29667
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-29667
>             Project: Spark
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: SQL
>    Affects Versions: 2.4.3
>         Environment: spark-2.4.3-bin-dbr-5.5-snapshot-9833d0f
>            Reporter: Jessie Lin
>            Priority: Minor
>
> Ran into error on this sql
> Mismatched columns:
> [(a.`id`:decimal(28,0), db1.table1.`id`:decimal(18,0))] 
> the sql and clause
>       AND   a.id in (select id from db1.table1 where col1 = 1 group by id)
> Once I cast decimal(18,0) to decimal(28,0) explicitly above, the sql ran just 
> fine. Can the sql engine cast implicitly in this case?
>  
>  
>  
>  



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