This patch adds the virtual CAN bus (vcan) network driver.
The vcan device is just a loopback device for CAN frames, no
real CAN hardware is involved.

Signed-Off-By: Oliver Hartkopp <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Signed-Off-By: Urs Thuermann <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

---
 drivers/net/Makefile     |    1 
 drivers/net/can/Kconfig  |   25 ++++
 drivers/net/can/Makefile |    5 
 drivers/net/can/vcan.c   |  287 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 net/can/Kconfig          |    3 
 5 files changed, 321 insertions(+)

Index: linux-2.6.22-rc5/drivers/net/Makefile
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.22-rc5.orig/drivers/net/Makefile  2007-06-20 14:10:41.000000000 
+0200
+++ linux-2.6.22-rc5/drivers/net/Makefile       2007-06-20 14:11:19.000000000 
+0200
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 obj-$(CONFIG_CHELSIO_T1) += chelsio/
 obj-$(CONFIG_CHELSIO_T3) += cxgb3/
 obj-$(CONFIG_EHEA) += ehea/
+obj-$(CONFIG_CAN) += can/
 obj-$(CONFIG_BONDING) += bonding/
 obj-$(CONFIG_ATL1) += atl1/
 obj-$(CONFIG_GIANFAR) += gianfar_driver.o
Index: linux-2.6.22-rc5/drivers/net/can/Kconfig
===================================================================
--- /dev/null   1970-01-01 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ linux-2.6.22-rc5/drivers/net/can/Kconfig    2007-06-20 14:11:19.000000000 
+0200
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+menu "CAN Device Drivers"
+       depends on CAN
+
+config CAN_VCAN
+       tristate "Virtual Local CAN Interface (vcan)"
+       depends on CAN
+       default N
+       ---help---
+         Similar to the network loopback devices, vcan offers a
+         virtual local CAN interface.
+
+         This driver can also be built as a module.  If so, the module
+         will be called vcan.
+
+config CAN_DEBUG_DEVICES
+       bool "CAN devices debugging messages"
+       depends on CAN
+       default N
+       ---help---
+         Say Y here if you want the CAN device drivers to produce a bunch of
+         debug messages to the system log.  Select this if you are having
+         a problem with CAN support and want to see more of what is going
+         on.
+
+endmenu
Index: linux-2.6.22-rc5/drivers/net/can/Makefile
===================================================================
--- /dev/null   1970-01-01 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ linux-2.6.22-rc5/drivers/net/can/Makefile   2007-06-20 14:11:19.000000000 
+0200
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#
+#  Makefile for the Linux Controller Area Network drivers.
+#
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_CAN_VCAN)         += vcan.o
Index: linux-2.6.22-rc5/drivers/net/can/vcan.c
===================================================================
--- /dev/null   1970-01-01 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ linux-2.6.22-rc5/drivers/net/can/vcan.c     2007-06-20 14:11:19.000000000 
+0200
@@ -0,0 +1,287 @@
+/*
+ * vcan.c - Virtual CAN interface
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2002-2007 Volkswagen Group Electronic Research
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions, the following disclaimer and
+ *    the referenced file 'COPYING'.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of Volkswagen nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * Alternatively, provided that this notice is retained in full, this
+ * software may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
+ * Public License ("GPL") version 2 as distributed in the 'COPYING'
+ * file from the main directory of the linux kernel source.
+ *
+ * The provided data structures and external interfaces from this code
+ * are not restricted to be used by modules with a GPL compatible license.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
+ * DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * Send feedback to <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/netdevice.h>
+#include <linux/if_arp.h>
+#include <linux/if_ether.h>
+#include <linux/can.h>
+
+static __initdata const char banner[] =
+       KERN_INFO "vcan: Virtual CAN interface driver\n";
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("virtual CAN interface");
+MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Urs Thuermann <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>");
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CAN_DEBUG_DEVICES
+static int debug = 0;
+module_param(debug, int, S_IRUGO);
+#endif
+
+/* To be moved to linux/can/dev.h */
+#ifdef CONFIG_CAN_DEBUG_DEVICES
+#define DBG(args...)       (debug & 1 ? \
+                              (printk(KERN_DEBUG "vcan %s: ", __func__), \
+                               printk(args)) : 0)
+#else
+#define DBG(args...)
+#endif
+
+#define STATSIZE sizeof(struct net_device_stats)
+
+static int numdev = 4; /* default number of virtual CAN interfaces */
+module_param(numdev, int, S_IRUGO);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(numdev, "Number of virtual CAN devices");
+
+/*
+ * CAN network devices *should* support a local loopback functionality
+ * (see Documentation/networking/can.txt). To test the handling of CAN
+ * interfaces that do not support the loopback both driver types are
+ * implemented inside this vcan driver. In the case that the driver does
+ * not support the loopback the IFF_LOOPBACK remains clear in dev->flags.
+ * This causes the PF_CAN core to perform the loopback as a fallback solution.
+ */
+
+static int loopback = 0; /* vcan default: no loopback, just free the skb */
+module_param(loopback, int, S_IRUGO);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(loopback, "Loop back sent frames. vcan default: 0 (Off)");
+
+static struct net_device **vcan_devs; /* root pointer to netdevice structs */
+
+static int vcan_open(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+       DBG("%s: interface up\n", dev->name);
+
+       netif_start_queue(dev);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int vcan_stop(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+       DBG("%s: interface down\n", dev->name);
+
+       netif_stop_queue(dev);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void vcan_rx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
+{
+       struct net_device_stats *stats = netdev_priv(dev);
+
+       stats->rx_packets++;
+       stats->rx_bytes += skb->len;
+
+       skb->protocol  = htons(ETH_P_CAN);
+       skb->pkt_type  = PACKET_BROADCAST;
+       skb->dev       = dev;
+       skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
+
+       DBG("received skbuff on interface %d\n", dev->ifindex);
+
+       netif_rx(skb);
+}
+
+static int vcan_tx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
+{
+       struct net_device_stats *stats = netdev_priv(dev);
+       int loop;
+
+       DBG("sending skbuff on interface %s\n", dev->name);
+
+       stats->tx_packets++;
+       stats->tx_bytes += skb->len;
+
+       /* set flag whether this packet has to be looped back */
+       loop = skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK;
+
+       if (!loopback) {
+               /* no loopback handling available inside this driver */
+
+               if (loop) {
+                       /*
+                        * only count the packets here, because the
+                        * CAN core already did the loopback for us
+                        */
+                       stats->rx_packets++;
+                       stats->rx_bytes += skb->len;
+               }
+               kfree_skb(skb);
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       /* perform standard loopback handling for CAN network interfaces */
+
+       if (loop) {
+               struct sock *srcsk = skb->sk;
+
+               if (atomic_read(&skb->users) != 1) {
+                       struct sk_buff *old_skb = skb;
+
+                       skb = skb_clone(old_skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+                       DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: %s: freeing old skbuff %p, "
+                           "using new skbuff %p\n",
+                           dev->name, __FUNCTION__, old_skb, skb);
+                       kfree_skb(old_skb);
+                       if (!skb)
+                               return 0;
+               } else
+                       skb_orphan(skb);
+
+               /* receive with packet counting */
+               skb->sk = srcsk;
+               vcan_rx(skb, dev);
+       } else {
+               /* no looped packets => no counting */
+               kfree_skb(skb);
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static struct net_device_stats *vcan_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+       struct net_device_stats *stats = netdev_priv(dev);
+
+       return stats;
+}
+
+static void vcan_init(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+       DBG("dev %s\n", dev->name);
+
+       ether_setup(dev);
+
+       memset(dev->priv, 0, STATSIZE);
+
+       dev->type              = ARPHRD_CAN;
+       dev->mtu               = sizeof(struct can_frame);
+       dev->flags             = IFF_NOARP;
+
+       /* set flags according to driver capabilities */
+       if (loopback)
+               dev->flags |= IFF_LOOPBACK;
+
+       dev->open              = vcan_open;
+       dev->stop              = vcan_stop;
+       dev->hard_start_xmit   = vcan_tx;
+       dev->get_stats         = vcan_get_stats;
+
+       SET_MODULE_OWNER(dev);
+}
+
+static __init int vcan_init_module(void)
+{
+       int i, result;
+
+       printk(banner);
+
+       /* register at least one interface */
+       if (numdev < 1)
+               numdev = 1;
+
+       printk(KERN_INFO
+              "vcan: registering %d virtual CAN interfaces. (loopback %s)\n",
+              numdev, loopback ? "enabled" : "disabled");
+
+       vcan_devs = kzalloc(numdev * sizeof(struct net_device *), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!vcan_devs) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR "vcan: Can't allocate vcan devices array!\n");
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+
+       for (i = 0; i < numdev; i++) {
+               vcan_devs[i] = alloc_netdev(STATSIZE, "vcan%d", vcan_init);
+               if (!vcan_devs[i]) {
+                       printk(KERN_ERR "vcan: error allocating net_device\n");
+                       result = -ENOMEM;
+                       goto out;
+               }
+
+               result = register_netdev(vcan_devs[i]);
+               if (result < 0) {
+                       printk(KERN_ERR
+                              "vcan: error %d registering interface %s\n",
+                              result, vcan_devs[i]->name);
+                       free_netdev(vcan_devs[i]);
+                       vcan_devs[i] = NULL;
+                       goto out;
+
+               } else {
+                       DBG("successfully registered interface %s\n",
+                           vcan_devs[i]->name);
+               }
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+
+ out:
+       for (i = 0; i < numdev; i++) {
+               if (vcan_devs[i]) {
+                       unregister_netdev(vcan_devs[i]);
+                       free_netdev(vcan_devs[i]);
+               }
+       }
+
+       kfree(vcan_devs);
+
+       return result;
+}
+
+static __exit void vcan_cleanup_module(void)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < numdev; i++) {
+               if (vcan_devs[i]) {
+                       unregister_netdev(vcan_devs[i]);
+                       free_netdev(vcan_devs[i]);
+               }
+       }
+
+       kfree(vcan_devs);
+}
+
+module_init(vcan_init_module);
+module_exit(vcan_cleanup_module);
Index: linux-2.6.22-rc5/net/can/Kconfig
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.22-rc5.orig/net/can/Kconfig       2007-06-20 14:11:13.000000000 
+0200
+++ linux-2.6.22-rc5/net/can/Kconfig    2007-06-20 14:11:19.000000000 +0200
@@ -77,3 +77,6 @@
          Say Y here if you want the CAN core to produce a bunch of debug
          messages to the system log.  Select this if you are having a
          problem with CAN support and want to see more of what is going on.
+
+
+source "drivers/net/can/Kconfig"

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