On Thu, Mar 14, 2024 at 07:13:53PM -0400, Tom Lane wrote: > Michael Paquier <mich...@paquier.xyz> writes: >> Or we could just disable runningcheck because of the concurrency >> requirement in this test. The test would still be able to run, just >> less times. > > No, actually we *must* mark all these tests NO_INSTALLCHECK if we > stick with the current definition of injection points. The point > of installcheck mode is that the tests are supposed to be safe to > run in a live installation. Side-effects occurring in other > databases are completely not OK.
I really don't want to plug any runtime conditions into the backend APIs, because there can be so much more that can be done there than only restricting a callback to a database. I can imagine process type restrictions, process PID restrictions, etc. So this knowledge should stick into the test module itself, and be expanded there. That's easier ABI-wise, as well. > I can see that some tests would want to be able to inject code > cluster-wide, but I bet that's going to be a small minority. > I suggest that we invent a notion of "global" vs "local" > injection points, where a "local" one only fires in the DB it > was defined in. Then only tests that require a global injection > point need to be NO_INSTALLCHECK. Attached is a POC of what could be done. I have extended the module injection_points so as it is possible to register what I'm calling a "condition" in the module that can be defined with a new SQL function. The condition is stored in shared memory with the point name, then at runtime the conditions are cross-checked in the callbacks. With the interface of this patch, the condition should be registered *before* a point is attached, but this stuff could also be written so as injection_points_attach() takes an optional argument with a database name. Or this could use a different, new SQL function, say a injection_points_attach_local() that registers a condition with MyDatabaseId on top of attaching the point, making the whole happening while holding once the spinlock of the shmem state for the module. By the way, modules/gin/ was missing missing a detach, so the test was not repeatable with successive installchecks. Adding a pg_sleep of a few seconds after 'gin-leave-leaf-split-incomplete' is registered enlarges the window, and the patch avoids failures when running installcheck in parallel for modules/gin/ and something else using gin, like contrib/btree_gin/: while make USE_MODULE_DB=1 installcheck; do :; done 0001 is the condition facility for the module, 0002 is a fix for the GIN test. Thoughts are welcome. -- Michael
From 5f00092a0bd193f70d9daff77caacfc2ba83ca52 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Michael Paquier <mich...@paquier.xyz> Date: Fri, 15 Mar 2024 16:03:05 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 1/2] Introduce runtime conditions in module injection_points This adds a new SQL function injection_points_condition() that can be used to register a runtime condition to an injection point, declared or not. For now, it is possible to register a database name to make an injection point run only on a defined database. --- .../expected/injection_points.out | 54 ++++++++ .../injection_points--1.0.sql | 13 ++ .../injection_points/injection_points.c | 131 ++++++++++++++++++ .../injection_points/sql/injection_points.sql | 14 ++ 4 files changed, 212 insertions(+) diff --git a/src/test/modules/injection_points/expected/injection_points.out b/src/test/modules/injection_points/expected/injection_points.out index 827456ccc5..ccb83b291f 100644 --- a/src/test/modules/injection_points/expected/injection_points.out +++ b/src/test/modules/injection_points/expected/injection_points.out @@ -115,4 +115,58 @@ NOTICE: notice triggered for injection point TestInjectionLog2 (1 row) +SELECT injection_points_detach('TestInjectionLog2'); + injection_points_detach +------------------------- + +(1 row) + +-- Conditions +SELECT current_database() AS datname \gset +-- Register injection point to run on database 'postgres'. +SELECT injection_points_attach('TestConditionError', 'error'); + injection_points_attach +------------------------- + +(1 row) + +SELECT injection_points_condition('TestConditionError', 'postgres'); + injection_points_condition +---------------------------- + +(1 row) + +SELECT injection_points_run('TestConditionError'); -- nothing + injection_points_run +---------------------- + +(1 row) + +SELECT injection_points_detach('TestConditionError'); + injection_points_detach +------------------------- + +(1 row) + +-- Register injection point to run on current database +SELECT injection_points_attach('TestConditionError', 'error'); + injection_points_attach +------------------------- + +(1 row) + +SELECT injection_points_condition('TestConditionError', :'datname'); + injection_points_condition +---------------------------- + +(1 row) + +SELECT injection_points_run('TestConditionError'); -- error +ERROR: error triggered for injection point TestConditionError +SELECT injection_points_detach('TestConditionError'); + injection_points_detach +------------------------- + +(1 row) + DROP EXTENSION injection_points; diff --git a/src/test/modules/injection_points/injection_points--1.0.sql b/src/test/modules/injection_points/injection_points--1.0.sql index 0a2e59aba7..b707f23dad 100644 --- a/src/test/modules/injection_points/injection_points--1.0.sql +++ b/src/test/modules/injection_points/injection_points--1.0.sql @@ -34,6 +34,19 @@ RETURNS void AS 'MODULE_PATHNAME', 'injection_points_wakeup' LANGUAGE C STRICT PARALLEL UNSAFE; +-- +-- injection_points_condition() +-- +-- Register a runtime condition associated to an injection point. +-- +-- dbname can be specified to restrict an injection point to run on a +-- wanted database. +-- +CREATE FUNCTION injection_points_condition(IN point_name TEXT, IN dbname text) +RETURNS void +AS 'MODULE_PATHNAME', 'injection_points_condition' +LANGUAGE C STRICT PARALLEL UNSAFE; + -- -- injection_points_detach() -- diff --git a/src/test/modules/injection_points/injection_points.c b/src/test/modules/injection_points/injection_points.c index 0730254d54..ce9317f0ee 100644 --- a/src/test/modules/injection_points/injection_points.c +++ b/src/test/modules/injection_points/injection_points.c @@ -17,7 +17,9 @@ #include "postgres.h" +#include "commands/dbcommands.h" #include "fmgr.h" +#include "miscadmin.h" #include "storage/condition_variable.h" #include "storage/dsm_registry.h" #include "storage/lwlock.h" @@ -31,6 +33,23 @@ PG_MODULE_MAGIC; /* Maximum number of waits usable in injection points at once */ #define INJ_MAX_WAIT 8 #define INJ_NAME_MAXLEN 64 +#define INJ_MAX_CONDITION 8 + +/* + * Conditions related to injection points. This tracks in shared memory the + * some runtime conditions under which an injection point is allowed to run. + * + * If more types of runtime conditions need to be tracked, this structure + * should be expanded. + */ +typedef struct InjectionPointCondition +{ + /* Name of the injection point related to its */ + char name[INJ_NAME_MAXLEN]; + + /* Oid of the database where the injection point is allowed to run */ + Oid dboid; +} InjectionPointCondition; /* Shared state information for injection points. */ typedef struct InjectionPointSharedState @@ -44,6 +63,9 @@ typedef struct InjectionPointSharedState /* Names of injection points attached to wait counters */ char name[INJ_MAX_WAIT][INJ_NAME_MAXLEN]; + /* Condition to run an injection point */ + InjectionPointCondition condition[INJ_MAX_CONDITION]; + /* Condition variable used for waits and wakeups */ ConditionVariable wait_point; } InjectionPointSharedState; @@ -67,6 +89,7 @@ injection_point_init_state(void *ptr) SpinLockInit(&state->lock); memset(state->wait_counts, 0, sizeof(state->wait_counts)); memset(state->name, 0, sizeof(state->name)); + memset(state->condition, 0, sizeof(state->condition)); ConditionVariableInit(&state->wait_point); } @@ -87,16 +110,62 @@ injection_init_shmem(void) &found); } +/* + * Check runtime conditions associated to an injection point. + * + * Returns true if the named injection point is allowed to run, and false + * otherwise. Multiple conditions can be associated to a single injection + * point, so check them all. + */ +static bool +injection_point_allowed(const char *name) +{ + bool result = true; + + if (inj_state == NULL) + injection_init_shmem(); + + SpinLockAcquire(&inj_state->lock); + + for (int i = 0; i < INJ_MAX_CONDITION; i++) + { + InjectionPointCondition *condition = &inj_state->condition[i]; + + if (strcmp(condition->name, name) == 0) + { + /* + * Check that if the database matches with what's used in this + * backend. + */ + if (MyDatabaseId != condition->dboid) + { + result = false; + break; + } + } + } + + SpinLockRelease(&inj_state->lock); + + return result; +} + /* Set of callbacks available to be attached to an injection point. */ void injection_error(const char *name) { + if (!injection_point_allowed(name)) + return; + elog(ERROR, "error triggered for injection point %s", name); } void injection_notice(const char *name) { + if (!injection_point_allowed(name)) + return; + elog(NOTICE, "notice triggered for injection point %s", name); } @@ -111,6 +180,9 @@ injection_wait(const char *name) if (inj_state == NULL) injection_init_shmem(); + if (!injection_point_allowed(name)) + return; + /* * Use the injection point name for this custom wait event. Note that * this custom wait event name is not released, but we don't care much for @@ -235,6 +307,48 @@ injection_points_wakeup(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS) PG_RETURN_VOID(); } +/* + * injection_points_condition + * + * Register a runtime condition associated to an injection point. Currently, + * it is possible to define a database name where an injection point can be + * restricted to run on. + */ +PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(injection_points_condition); +Datum +injection_points_condition(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS) +{ + char *name = text_to_cstring(PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0)); + char *dbname = text_to_cstring(PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(1)); + Oid dboid = get_database_oid(dbname, false); + int index = -1; + + if (inj_state == NULL) + injection_init_shmem(); + + SpinLockAcquire(&inj_state->lock); + + for (int i = 0; i < INJ_MAX_CONDITION; i++) + { + InjectionPointCondition *condition = &inj_state->condition[i]; + + if (condition->name[0] == '\0') + { + index = i; + strlcpy(condition->name, name, INJ_NAME_MAXLEN); + condition->dboid = dboid; + break; + } + } + SpinLockRelease(&inj_state->lock); + + if (index < 0) + elog(ERROR, "could not find free slot for condition of injection point %s", + name); + + PG_RETURN_VOID(); +} + /* * SQL function for dropping an injection point. */ @@ -246,5 +360,22 @@ injection_points_detach(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS) InjectionPointDetach(name); + if (inj_state == NULL) + injection_init_shmem(); + + /* Clean up any conditions associated to this injection point */ + SpinLockAcquire(&inj_state->lock); + for (int i = 0; i < INJ_MAX_CONDITION; i++) + { + InjectionPointCondition *condition = &inj_state->condition[i]; + + if (strcmp(condition->name, name) == 0) + { + condition->dboid = InvalidOid; + condition->name[0] = '\0'; + } + } + SpinLockRelease(&inj_state->lock); + PG_RETURN_VOID(); } diff --git a/src/test/modules/injection_points/sql/injection_points.sql b/src/test/modules/injection_points/sql/injection_points.sql index 23c7e435ad..1b52e7e6d7 100644 --- a/src/test/modules/injection_points/sql/injection_points.sql +++ b/src/test/modules/injection_points/sql/injection_points.sql @@ -30,5 +30,19 @@ SELECT injection_points_run('TestInjectionLog2'); -- notice SELECT injection_points_detach('TestInjectionLog'); -- fails SELECT injection_points_run('TestInjectionLog2'); -- notice +SELECT injection_points_detach('TestInjectionLog2'); + +-- Conditions +SELECT current_database() AS datname \gset +-- Register injection point to run on database 'postgres'. +SELECT injection_points_attach('TestConditionError', 'error'); +SELECT injection_points_condition('TestConditionError', 'postgres'); +SELECT injection_points_run('TestConditionError'); -- nothing +SELECT injection_points_detach('TestConditionError'); +-- Register injection point to run on current database +SELECT injection_points_attach('TestConditionError', 'error'); +SELECT injection_points_condition('TestConditionError', :'datname'); +SELECT injection_points_run('TestConditionError'); -- error +SELECT injection_points_detach('TestConditionError'); DROP EXTENSION injection_points; -- 2.43.0
From f0b6e81a8652cbfe8733c34bcd035997392011b8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Michael Paquier <mich...@paquier.xyz> Date: Fri, 15 Mar 2024 16:26:52 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 2/2] Restrict GIN test with injection points to run on local database It is possible that this test conflicts with parallel installcheck activities. While on it, add a forgotten detach to the GIN test to make it repeatable. --- .../gin/expected/gin_incomplete_splits.out | 27 +++++++++++++++++++ .../modules/gin/sql/gin_incomplete_splits.sql | 8 ++++++ 2 files changed, 35 insertions(+) diff --git a/src/test/modules/gin/expected/gin_incomplete_splits.out b/src/test/modules/gin/expected/gin_incomplete_splits.out index 9a60f8c128..7803dd7a90 100644 --- a/src/test/modules/gin/expected/gin_incomplete_splits.out +++ b/src/test/modules/gin/expected/gin_incomplete_splits.out @@ -14,7 +14,16 @@ create extension injection_points; -- Use the index for all the queries set enable_seqscan=off; +-- Limit all the injection points of this script to run on the current +-- database, for safety under concurrent activity. +SELECT current_database() AS datname \gset -- Print a NOTICE whenever an incomplete split gets fixed +SELECT injection_points_condition('gin-finish-incomplete-split', :'datname'); + injection_points_condition +---------------------------- + +(1 row) + SELECT injection_points_attach('gin-finish-incomplete-split', 'notice'); injection_points_attach ------------------------- @@ -109,6 +118,12 @@ select verify(:next_i); -- -- Test incomplete leaf split -- +SELECT injection_points_condition('gin-leave-leaf-split-incomplete', :'datname'); + injection_points_condition +---------------------------- + +(1 row) + SELECT injection_points_attach('gin-leave-leaf-split-incomplete', 'error'); injection_points_attach ------------------------- @@ -145,6 +160,12 @@ select verify(:next_i); -- -- Test incomplete internal page split -- +SELECT injection_points_condition('gin-leave-internal-split-incomplete', :'datname'); + injection_points_condition +---------------------------- + +(1 row) + SELECT injection_points_attach('gin-leave-internal-split-incomplete', 'error'); injection_points_attach ------------------------- @@ -178,3 +199,9 @@ select verify(:next_i); t (1 row) +SELECT injection_points_detach('gin-finish-incomplete-split'); + injection_points_detach +------------------------- + +(1 row) + diff --git a/src/test/modules/gin/sql/gin_incomplete_splits.sql b/src/test/modules/gin/sql/gin_incomplete_splits.sql index 4e180b2519..5b4521edd9 100644 --- a/src/test/modules/gin/sql/gin_incomplete_splits.sql +++ b/src/test/modules/gin/sql/gin_incomplete_splits.sql @@ -17,7 +17,12 @@ create extension injection_points; -- Use the index for all the queries set enable_seqscan=off; +-- Limit all the injection points of this script to run on the current +-- database, for safety under concurrent activity. +SELECT current_database() AS datname \gset + -- Print a NOTICE whenever an incomplete split gets fixed +SELECT injection_points_condition('gin-finish-incomplete-split', :'datname'); SELECT injection_points_attach('gin-finish-incomplete-split', 'notice'); -- @@ -111,6 +116,7 @@ select verify(:next_i); -- -- Test incomplete leaf split -- +SELECT injection_points_condition('gin-leave-leaf-split-incomplete', :'datname'); SELECT injection_points_attach('gin-leave-leaf-split-incomplete', 'error'); select insert_until_fail(:next_i) as next_i \gset @@ -129,6 +135,7 @@ select verify(:next_i); -- -- Test incomplete internal page split -- +SELECT injection_points_condition('gin-leave-internal-split-incomplete', :'datname'); SELECT injection_points_attach('gin-leave-internal-split-incomplete', 'error'); select insert_until_fail(:next_i, 100) as next_i \gset @@ -142,3 +149,4 @@ select insert_n(:next_i, 10) as next_i \gset -- Verify that a scan still works select verify(:next_i); +SELECT injection_points_detach('gin-finish-incomplete-split'); -- 2.43.0
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