Às 18:10 de 02/08/2023, Nick Wray escreveu:
Hello - I am trying to plot flows in a number of rivers within the same
plot, and need to colour the lines differently, using a colour-blind
palette.


Code beneath works but has colours assigned by the program I have made some
simple dummy data:
## code 1
cb8<- c("#000000", "#E69F00", "#56B4E9", "#009E73","#F0E442", "#0072B2",
"#D55E00", "#CC79A7")  ## this is the colour-blind palette
  set.seed(020823)
  
df<-as.data.frame(cbind(rep(1980:1991,2),c(10*runif(12),10*runif(12)),c(rep(1,12),rep(2,12))))
  colnames(df)<-c("Year","Flow","Stat")
  df
  ggplot(df,aes(Year,Flow,group=Stat,colour=Stat))+
    coord_cartesian(ylim = c(0, 10)) +
    geom_line()+
    geom_point()
  ## this works

## BUT:
## code 2
col.2<-cb8[4:5]
  ggplot(df,aes(Year,Flow,group=Stat,colour=Stat))+
    coord_cartesian(ylim = c(0, 10)) +
    geom_line()+
    geom_point()+
  scale_color_manual(values =cb8[4:5])+
    theme_bw()
  ## this gives error message Error: Continuous value supplied to discrete
scale

## However this example using code from the net does work so I don't
understand why my ## second code doesn't work.
## code 3
  df.1 <- data.frame(store=c('A', 'A', 'A', 'B', 'B', 'B', 'C', 'C', 'C'),
                   week=c(1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3),
                   sales=c(9, 12, 15, 7, 9, 14, 10, 16, 19))
  ggplot(df.1, aes(x=week, y=sales, group=store, color=store)) +
    geom_line(size=2) +
    #scale_color_manual(values=c('orange', 'pink', 'red'))
    scale_color_manual(values=cb8[4:6])

Can anyone help? Thanks Nick Wray

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Hello,

Your Stat column is numeric, therefore, ggplot sees it as continuous.
To make it work, coerce to factor. Here are two ways.


## 1st way, Stat coerce to factor in the ggplot code
## this means you will have to set the legend name
## manually in scale_color_manual
## code 2, now it works
col.2<-cb8[4:5]
ggplot(df, aes(Year,Flow, group = factor(Stat), colour = factor(Stat)))+
  coord_cartesian(ylim = c(0, 10)) +
  geom_line()+
  geom_point()+
  scale_color_manual(name = "Stat", values = cb8[4:5])+
  theme_bw()


## 2nd way, since you are using ggplot2, a tidyverse package,
## coerce to factor in a pipe before the ggplot call
## this is done with dplyr::mutate and R's native pipe operator
## (could also be magritttr's pipe)
## I have left name = "Stat" like above though it's no
## longer needed
df |>
  dplyr::mutate(Stat = factor(Stat)) |>
  ggplot(aes(Year, Flow, group = Stat, colour = Stat))+
  coord_cartesian(ylim = c(0, 10)) +
  geom_line()+
  geom_point()+
  scale_color_manual(name = "Stat", values = cb8[4:5])+
  theme_bw()



Hope this helps,

Rui Barradas

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