I am not 100% sure I am interpreting this correctly but I think you are complaining that the file was being deleted in the first command? If so, instead of -F try --include='*/' --exclude='*'. Otherwise, maybe you want a second -F?

On 3/6/23 16:04, Heiko Schlittermann via rsync wrote:
Hello,

given are 2 directories:

     a
     ├── a-file
     └── .rsync-filter

     b
     └── a-file

I'd like to sync a/ -> b/, but I'd like to *exclude* all files. But I do
not want to delete the excluded files. (The real scenario is a way more
complex, the above is my reproducer.)

and the following rsync command: `rsync -F --del a/ b/`
Note, there is *no* `--delete-excluded`:

     $ rsync -F --del -inav a/ b/
     sending incremental file list
     *deleting   a-file
     .d..t...... ./

     sent 62 bytes  received 29 bytes  182.00 bytes/sec
     total size is 0  speedup is 0.00 (DRY RUN)

Why? Because it is excluded? Using the `--exclude` option does what I
expect:

     $ rsync --exclude 'a-file' --del -inav a/ b/
     sending incremental file list
     .d..t...... ./
     >f+++++++++ .rsync-filter

     sent 92 bytes  received 22 bytes  228.00 bytes/sec
     total size is 4  speedup is 0.04 (DRY RUN)

even does what I expect:

     $ rsync --filter '- *' --del -inav a/ b/
     sending incremental file list
     .d..t...... ./

     sent 58 bytes  received 19 bytes  154.00 bytes/sec
     total size is 0  speedup is 0.00 (DRY RUN)

Version:
rsync  version 3.2.3  protocol version 31

     Best regards from Dresden/Germany
     Viele Grüße aus Dresden
     Heiko Schlittermann
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