On Fri, 2023-09-22 at 07:37 -0400, Kevin Korb wrote: > So I decided to do a quick test using the Linux kernel source tree since > it has lots of files.
Excellent idea using kernel sources! A lot of different files... I will use this to create indicative benchmarks for different scenarios... > I duplicated a tree, used 'find . -type f -exec > chmod 444 {} +' to make read only files for rsync to want to chmod, then > used cp -al to make several duplicate trees using hard linked files. > [...] > But also, I did not experience the problem you are describing. My surviving > hard links in the duplicate trees were still 444. If attached a script that does the same (with one file instead of the kernel source tree) but in my case 444 became 644 again. - Q: Which rsync version, distro and file system do you use? - Q: Does my attached script reproduce the permission change? - Q: Did my script attached to the initial post here reproduce the permission change? PS: In my case the attached script shows (excerpt): ./setup_cp_al.sh Tested with - rsync version 3.2.7 protocol version 31 - ext4 file system - Ubuntu 22.04 File stats BEFORE rsync --delete: File: snapshot2/read_only.txt Size: 0 Blocks: 0 IO Block: 4096 regular empty file Device: 10305h/66309d Inode: 17571021 Links: 3 Access: (0444/-r--r--r--) Uid: ( 1000/ user1) Gid: ( 1000/ user1) Access: 2023-09-22 20:51:16.690961150 +0200 Modify: 2023-09-22 20:51:16.690961150 +0200 Change: 2023-09-22 20:51:16.694961109 +0200 Birth: 2023-09-22 20:51:16.690961150 +0200 File stats AFTER rsync --delete File: snapshot2/read_only.txt Size: 0 Blocks: 0 IO Block: 4096 regular empty file Device: 10305h/66309d Inode: 17571021 Links: 2 Access: (0644/-rw-r--r--) Uid: ( 1000/ user1) Gid: ( 1000/ user1) Access: 2023-09-22 20:51:16.690961150 +0200 Modify: 2023-09-22 20:51:16.690961150 +0200 Change: 2023-09-22 20:51:16.694961109 +0200 Birth: 2023-09-22 20:51:16.690961150 +0200 Results (after deleting snapshot1 via rsync --delete): 1. The 'Change' time of the hardlinked file was updated 2. The hardlinked file has now different access rights (644 instead of 444 so it is writable again!) This does NOT happen if 'rm -f snapshot1/' is used! -- Please use reply-all for most replies to avoid omitting the mailing list. To unsubscribe or change options: https://lists.samba.org/mailman/listinfo/rsync Before posting, read: http://www.catb.org/~esr/faqs/smart-questions.html