Re: Mounting a partition from freebsd 6.2?

2009-01-13 Thread perryh
  is there anything specific I should look at for switches or
  just dump /dev/ad2s1 | restore?

 Use:dump 0af - | restore -rf -  

It would be advisable to read the dump and restore manpages first.

In 6.1, and I suspect still in 6.2, restore -r should be used only
when restoring onto an empty filesystem or loading an incremental on
top of such a full restore.  If the destination (current directory)
is not the root of an empty filesystem, you want restore -x or
restore -i instead.
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Re: 7.1 : watchdog bge0 timeout ?

2009-01-13 Thread Frank Bonnet


I'm gonna retry installing 7.1 today on a different hardware machine ( an older 
one )
let's see what happen then.


Frank Bonnet wrote:

Jos Chrispijn wrote:

[Lowell Gilbert] Uit een eerder bericht van 10-1-2009 15:51 ::

Could be hardware trouble, I suppose.
  
I know FreeBSD can detect hardware probs better than other OS'es; but 
why didn't 6.x detect this malfunction then?
I believe Murphy and his law, but for mee it seems a little bit too 
accidentally L-)


regards,
Jos Chrispijn



Well I have re-install the machine at 6.4 and it runs WITHOUT any trouble
with exactly same softwares ( OS + Postfix + Postgrey )

At 7.1 the machine hanged after running few hours ( ~2 )

At 6.4 it runs since 3 days without problem.

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--
Cordialement
Frank Bonnet
ESIEE Paris
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Re: Looking for pointer to VPN / IPSEC info

2009-01-13 Thread Joe Kraft
Bill Campbell wrote:

 On Mon, Jan 12, 2009, Joe Kraft wrote:
I have a personal network behind a FreeBSD firewall running IPFW.  It's
been working fine for years, but as I'm getting more mobile in my work I'd
like to be able to access my network while traveling.

At work the problem is solved with an IPSEC VPN client that I run to
connect
to the appropriate server.  As I looked through my normal traveling gear
my laptop (Windows XP Pro) and handheld (iPaq 211) both seem to have IPSEC
clients built in.

Can someone point me to a VPN for dummies documentation so I can set up my
firewall to also provide me an access point for me to connect to my home
network while I'm travelling?
 
 We usually use OpenVPN rather than IPSec as it's generally easier
 to set up, works from roaming systems behind NAT firewalls, and
 there are easy-to-use clients for Windows, OS X, Linux, and
 various other flavors of Unix.  OpenVPN uses user-space SSL, and
 does not require any kernel support.
 
 Bill

Thanks for the pointer, OpenVPN looks great.  I don't see support for
Windows Mobile clients though, I did find a project to build a client but
it didn't seem to be complete though.

Joe.

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mountd, DNS

2009-01-13 Thread Pieter Donche
Installed FreeBSD-amd64 and asked to set up NFS server and client during 
sysinstall.


In the boot process, at 'mountd' it takes some time, then:
Jan 12 14:36:10 macos mountd[686]: can't get address info for host hmacs.cmi.ua
.ac.be
Jan 12 14:36:10 macos mountd[686]: bad host hmacs.cmi.ua.ac.be, skipping
Jan 12 14:36:10 macos mountd[686]: bad exports lists line /home  hmacs.cmi.ua.a
c.be

When adding a line 143.129.75.10 hmacs.cmi.ua.ac.be in /etc/hosts 
(via vi) this messages disappears. I can use NFS.


But why is this needed?
I can use DNS names for any other host (ssh-ing to them works..)
so why not for this at boot time ? of is this normal?

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Using device.hints to determine network device unit number

2009-01-13 Thread Yehonatan Yossef
Hi, 
 
I would like to determine the unit number of my network cards, make the
device on pci0:16 appear always as mtnic0 and pci0:9 appear always as
mtnic1.
 
# pciconf -l | grep mtnic
mtn...@pci0:19:0:0: class=0x02 card=0x001715b3 chip=0x636815b3
rev=0xa0 hdr=0x00
mtn...@pci0:16:0:0: class=0x02 card=0x001715b3 chip=0x636815b3
rev=0xa0 hdr=0x00
 
Is it done by /boot/device.hints?
if so, how? I've tried:
 
hint.mtnic.0.at=pci0:16
hint.mtnic.1.at=pci0:19
 
but it doesn't work. They keep switching upon reboot.
I'm using FreeBSD 7.0.
 
Thanks
Yony
 
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2 networkcards in 1 system

2009-01-13 Thread Pieter Donche

I installed FreeBSD-amd64 on a system which has 2 networkcards and configured
1 networkcard with its IP parameters.

Now I want to add the second networkcard, and did:
# sysinstall
 do Post-Install Configuratio
  Configure additional Netwerk Services
   Configure additional network interface
  and selected em1 and gave it its IP parameters
   (I used the same hostname macos.cmi.ua.ac.be, in the DNS servers here
macos.cmi.ua.ac.be is assigned to two IP addresses)

(After rebooting,  em1 appears in the boot messages with the correct
Mac- and IP address.. )

But I get many messages:
Jan 13 11:05:25  macos kernel: arp: 143.129.XX.YY is on em0 but got reply
from 00:1b:21:UU:VV:WW on em1
Jan 13 11:54.25  macos kernel: arp: 143.129.XX.YY is on em0 but got reply
from 03:ba:14:UU:VV:WW on em1

( 143.129.XX.YY is our gateway or other system, the MAC address
is the mac-addres of our gateway or that other system )

Why is this? How to remedy?

Or do I need to 'deconfigure' em1? How can I do that?
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Re: 2 networkcards in 1 system

2009-01-13 Thread Olivier Nicole
Hi,

and selected em1 and gave it its IP parameters
 (I used the same hostname macos.cmi.ua.ac.be, in the DNS servers here
  macos.cmi.ua.ac.be is assigned to two IP addresses)

First I doubt that this will work. You can assign several names to a
single IP address in DNS, but you cannot assign several IP to the same
name.

 (After rebooting,  em1 appears in the boot messages with the correct
 Mac- and IP address.. )
 
 But I get many messages:
 Jan 13 11:05:25  macos kernel: arp: 143.129.XX.YY is on em0 but got reply
 from 00:1b:21:UU:VV:WW on em1
 Jan 13 11:54.25  macos kernel: arp: 143.129.XX.YY is on em0 but got reply
 from 03:ba:14:UU:VV:WW on em1

Let me guess, both NIC are connected to the same network? If so you
cannot predict what interface will reply first, so you can send a
packet through one interface and get a reply from the other interface.

In standard operation, you don't want to have your two NICs connected
to the same LAN with and IP in the same subnet.

 Or do I need to 'deconfigure' em1? How can I do that?

Edit /etc/rc.conf and remove all the lines that start with: ifconfig_em1

Olivier
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Re: 2 networkcards in 1 system

2009-01-13 Thread Odhiambo Washington
On Tue, Jan 13, 2009 at 2:03 PM, Pieter Donche pieter.don...@ua.ac.bewrote:

 I installed FreeBSD-amd64 on a system which has 2 networkcards and
 configured
 1 networkcard with its IP parameters.

 Now I want to add the second networkcard, and did:
 # sysinstall
  do Post-Install Configuratio
  Configure additional Netwerk Services
   Configure additional network interface
  and selected em1 and gave it its IP parameters
   (I used the same hostname macos.cmi.ua.ac.be, in the DNS servers here
macos.cmi.ua.ac.be is assigned to two IP addresses)

 (After rebooting,  em1 appears in the boot messages with the correct
 Mac- and IP address.. )

 But I get many messages:
 Jan 13 11:05:25  macos kernel: arp: 143.129.XX.YY is on em0 but got reply
 from 00:1b:21:UU:VV:WW on em1
 Jan 13 11:54.25  macos kernel: arp: 143.129.XX.YY is on em0 but got reply
 from 03:ba:14:UU:VV:WW on em1

 ( 143.129.XX.YY is our gateway or other system, the MAC address
 is the mac-addres of our gateway or that other system )

 Why is this? How to remedy?


 You can add the following two lines to /etc/sysctl.conf:
net.inet.tcp.blackhole=2
net.inet.udp.blackhole=1

...and reboot or type, as root,

sysctl -w net.inet.tcp.blackhole=2
sysctl -w net.inet.udp.blackhole=1



 Or do I need to 'deconfigure' em1? How can I do that?


Edit /etc/rc.conf manually, either using ee or vi and comment out the lines
you don't want active. You have connected the two network cards to the same
switch, yes? don't do that.


-- 
Best regards,
Odhiambo WASHINGTON,
Nairobi,KE
+254733744121/+254722743223
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Failure is the opportunity to begin again more intelligently. --Henry Ford
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Re: 2 networkcards in 1 system

2009-01-13 Thread Ivailo Tanusheff
I suppose you use both NICs on a same network - you use common network 
segment or use common switch/hub.
This is an old issue - try to change the segment or use vlans on the 
switch :)

Regards,

Ivailo Tanusheff
Deputy Head of IT Department
ProCredit Bank (Bulgaria) AD




Pieter Donche pieter.don...@ua.ac.be 
Sent by: owner-freebsd-questi...@freebsd.org
13.01.2009 13:04
Please respond to
Pieter Donche pieter.don...@ua.ac.be


To
mail.list freebsd-questions freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
cc

Subject
2 networkcards in 1 system






I installed FreeBSD-amd64 on a system which has 2 networkcards and 
configured
1 networkcard with its IP parameters.

Now I want to add the second networkcard, and did:
# sysinstall
  do Post-Install Configuratio
   Configure additional Netwerk Services
Configure additional network interface
   and selected em1 and gave it its IP parameters
(I used the same hostname macos.cmi.ua.ac.be, in the DNS servers here
 macos.cmi.ua.ac.be is assigned to two IP addresses)

(After rebooting,  em1 appears in the boot messages with the correct
Mac- and IP address.. )

But I get many messages:
Jan 13 11:05:25  macos kernel: arp: 143.129.XX.YY is on em0 but got reply
from 00:1b:21:UU:VV:WW on em1
Jan 13 11:54.25  macos kernel: arp: 143.129.XX.YY is on em0 but got reply
from 03:ba:14:UU:VV:WW on em1

( 143.129.XX.YY is our gateway or other system, the MAC address
is the mac-addres of our gateway or that other system )

Why is this? How to remedy?

Or do I need to 'deconfigure' em1? How can I do that?
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Using device.hints to determine network device unit number

2009-01-13 Thread Yony Yossef
Hi, 
 
I would like to determine the unit number of my network cards, make the
device on pci0:16 appear always as mtnic0 and pci0:9 appear always as
mtnic1.
 
# pciconf -l | grep mtnic
mtn...@pci0:19:0:0: class=0x02 card=0x001715b3 chip=0x636815b3
rev=0xa0 hdr=0x00
mtn...@pci0:16:0:0: class=0x02 card=0x001715b3 chip=0x636815b3
rev=0xa0 hdr=0x00
 
Is it done by /boot/device.hints?
if so, how? I've tried:
 
hint.mtnic.0.at=pci0:16
hint.mtnic.1.at=pci0:19
 
but it doesn't work. They keep switching upon reboot.
I'm using FreeBSD 7.0.
 
Thanks
Yony
 
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Disk Label Editor problem

2009-01-13 Thread luizbcampos
  I installed FreeBSD-7.0amd64 on my 40GB disk and I chose automatic
partition at disk label editor. I need to download a 665GB OS but at a
given moment the system complains about lack of space on the disk
(469GB). It has happened for two times.

   ad4s1a  none 512MB*
   ad4s1b  swap 2015MB SWAP
   ad4s1d  none 2031MB*
   ad4s1e  none 512MB*
   ad4s1f   none 33084MB*

  Is there any way to correct the problem without reinstalling the OS?
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Re: local copy of handbook

2009-01-13 Thread Jerry
On Mon, 29 Dec 2008 10:59:04 -0500
Randy Pratt bsd-u...@embarqmail.com wrote:

You might consider using Docsnap.  This allows you to maintain all
the FreeBSD documentation with a minimum of effort.

Docsnap is an rsync repository for easy updating of installed
FreeBSD documentation (/usr/share/doc).

The first run may take longer but subsequent updates take very
little time.  Only the differences in the documents are transferred.
That is the main advantage but you also do not need to install ports
with hefty overhead to build documents.

Rsync is only utility required (/usr/ports/net/rsync). Typical usage:

  # rsync -rltvz docsnap.sk.FreeBSD.org::docsnap /usr/share/doc/

For more information see http://docsnap.sk.freebsd.org/ and possibly
the rsync manual page.

I reported last week that this was not working. It still fails with the
following error message:

~ # rsync -rltvz docsnap.sk.FreeBSD.org::docsnap /usr/share/doc/
rsync: failed to connect to docsnap.sk.FreeBSD.org: Connection refused
(61) rsync error: error in socket IO (code 10) at clientserver.c(124)
[receiver=3.0.5]

I was under the impression that someone was looking into it. Is there
any estimated time for the link to be fixed?


-- 
Jerry
ges...@yahoo.com

Strategy:
A long-range plan whose merit cannot be evaluated until sometime
after those creating it have left the organization.


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FreeBSD 7.0 Installation error

2009-01-13 Thread T D
Hi people,

Hi people,
I am Tom and I have been attempting to install FreeBSD 7.0 from a dvd.
I put the dvd in the drive and boot, the boot screen appears with the options 
default, acpi disabled, safe mode, etc, I then select default.
The hardware probing/detecting scrolls by and then comes to a halt with the 
following line:

GEOM_LABLE: Lable for provider acd0 is is09660/FreeBSD 7.

I have also on other boot attempts tried acpi disabled, safe mode with the same 
outcome.
Have selected single user on another attempt and sysinstall program boots, 
after going through setting up the hard drive and paritions durring the install 
of the os the following error occurs numerous times:

Write failure on transfer!
(write 0 bytes of 1425408 bytes) 100%

Just wondering if this has occured to any one else and how they got around it.
Look forward to replys, thanks

Tom


  Stay connected to the people that matter most with a smarter inbox. Take 
a look http://au.docs.yahoo.com/mail/smarterinbox

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Re: Disk Label Editor problem

2009-01-13 Thread RW
On Tue, 13 Jan 2009 10:02:59 -0200
luizbcampos luizbcam...@gmail.com wrote:

   I installed FreeBSD-7.0amd64 on my 40GB disk and I chose automatic
 partition at disk label editor. I need to download a 665GB OS but at a
 given moment the system complains about lack of space on the disk
 (469GB). It has happened for two times.

I presume that should be 665MB and 469MB

 
ad4s1a  none 512MB*
ad4s1b  swap 2015MB SWAP
ad4s1d  none 2031MB*
ad4s1e  none 512MB*
ad4s1f   none 33084MB*
 
   Is there any way to correct the problem without reinstalling the OS?

You haven't really said what the problem is. What's the output of 
df -h, and where were you trying to save the file to?

Offhand, I would guess you trying to save it to either /tmp or /root
which doesn't have enough space. 
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Re: PHP setup question

2009-01-13 Thread Steve Bertrand
stan wrote:

 If you want to see what I have, It's reachable at
 http://beachcave/net/ampache/

I can't reach it :)

Reply with the proper URL and I'll have a look.

Steve
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FreeBSD Transition Questions.

2009-01-13 Thread Grant Peel

Hi all,

Well, over the past few days I have made the transition to FreeBSD (6.4) 
as the primary OS on my home computer. I am currently running GNOME as a 
desktop, and it seems to be running well. Indeed, I am using Thunderbird 
to write this email!


I have a couple of questions regarding the transition:

1. Does there exist a port or package, a messenger program, that is 
compatible with Windoze Live Messenger? i.e. can I log in similar to 
live messenger and see my contacts and collaborate with them?


2. Can I use any type of pictures for the desktop wallpaper? Where might 
I find some good wallpaper depicting the FreeBSD Daemon and Logo?


3. How does one add a device to the desktop as an icon? i.e. an external 
USB drive?


TIA,

-Grant
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Re: Disk Label Editor problem

2009-01-13 Thread Ricardo Jesus

luizbcampos wrote:

  I installed FreeBSD-7.0amd64 on my 40GB disk and I chose automatic
partition at disk label editor. I need to download a 665GB OS but at a
given moment the system complains about lack of space on the disk
(469GB). It has happened for two times.

   ad4s1a  none 512MB*
   ad4s1b  swap 2015MB SWAP
   ad4s1d  none 2031MB*
   ad4s1e  none 512MB*
   ad4s1f   none 33084MB*

  Is there any way to correct the problem without reinstalling the OS?
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The values you point don't add up (40GB HDD but you mention a download 
of 665GB).


Consider maybe adding a new HDD.
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wireless nic - access point

2009-01-13 Thread regis505

I installed a D-Link WDA-2320 (Atheros chipset) wireless nic on my FreeBSD
7.1 system. I configured it as an access point. I read many posts on that
topic and I am confused whether I need to bridge the wireless network to the
wired network or just let the FreeBSD gateway to manage that.

So far, I can connect from a wireless client to the FreeBSD Access Point (I
can ping any machines on the wired network) but I cannot go beyond that and
I would be very pleased if someone would explain what to do in terms of
ipfilter NAT or routing to access the Internet from a wireless client. I
have 3 network cards: ath0 (wireless - 10.0.2.0/24), bge0 (wired-
10.0.0.0/24), bce0 (Internet - DHCP). The wired network is behind an
ipfilter firewall (10.0.0.1) and wired computers are NATed.

Thanks for any hints!
- Regis
-- 
View this message in context: 
http://www.nabble.com/wireless-nic---access-point-tp21437407p21437407.html
Sent from the freebsd-questions mailing list archive at Nabble.com.

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Re: Replace SCSI Drive

2009-01-13 Thread Jerry McAllister
On Mon, Jan 12, 2009 at 11:09:54PM -0700, Tim Judd wrote:

 snip
 
 Not to be presumptious, or rude, but I've read the first part of this 
 thread (a bit late, yes) and I'm just confused.
 
 If you're going to go so far as to prep the drive at home, before 
 driving to the NOC, with a unrunnable OS on a labeled disk, it seems silly.
 
 I propose:
   Do a typical install of FreeBSD 6.4/7.1 on this disk.  Let it be as 
 full as to boot an operating system (but maybe skip out on the 
 networking blah blah setups).
   Bring this (verified) bootable disk to the NOC, install it as da0
   Move the old, 73GB failing disk to da1
   Boot the Dell, maybe running in single-user mode
   You've got a pristine format (or pristine enough) to restore the 
 filesystems on top of it.
   Rebooting with da0 again to see if your network settings, startup, 
 apps, etc etc etc all start as appropriate.
 
   Only if this method fails, do you use the Fixit CD and fix it

This is good, especially if he wants to upgrade to the next
version of FreeBSD at the same time.

But IIRC the problem is not that the OS currently on the disk does
not work, but that there are some problems with the disk itself - 
but that it is still readable.   It is more about replacing the
disk with another presumed more reliable than the current one.
So, in that case, it is much easier to take the few minutes to
build the disk slice  partitions and then just do the dump/restores
than to build everything new and then hand pick the things he wants
to save from the old disk.

But, if an upgrade is done at the same time - probably a good idea
actually - then that hand picking will be done anyway, so might as
well do it as you say.   I took it straight from his original
question rather than from the notion of doing an upgrade along the way.

jerry


 Am I crazy to think this is the more logical, more straightforward way 
 to perform this migration?  If Grant has already done the job, more 
 power to him, but I just found it a little confusing that one would 
 label a drive, format it, and possibly spend more time with the slower 
 CD-ROM based Fixit than running off a nice, new 10k/15k RPM drive to 
 drive everything.
 
 If my method above is failing a point, I'd be more than happy to hear 
 your statements and correct my procedures for it.  My method above has 
 only one tricky part, is to restore the 'a' partition from olddrive to 
 newdrive. -- and that is probably a piece of cake.
 
 
 Grant, good luck (if you haven't done it yet).
 
 --Tim
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Re: Mounting a partition from freebsd 6.2?

2009-01-13 Thread Jerry McAllister
On Tue, Jan 13, 2009 at 12:06:25AM -0800, per...@pluto.rain.com wrote:

   is there anything specific I should look at for switches or
   just dump /dev/ad2s1 | restore?
 
  Use:dump 0af - | restore -rf -  
 
 It would be advisable to read the dump and restore manpages first.
 
 In 6.1, and I suspect still in 6.2, restore -r should be used only
 when restoring onto an empty filesystem or loading an incremental on
 top of such a full restore.  If the destination (current directory)
 is not the root of an empty filesystem, you want restore -x or
 restore -i instead.

I think he was talking about a full filesystem restore in which 
case 'restore -rf' would be correct.

The man page actually is a tiny bit misleading on the -r.
You can use it to restore the whole filesystem in any dedicated space
including any directory.   But with -r you just cannot specify which part 
of the filesystem you want to restore, such as a particular directory 
or file.  For that you will need -xf which will work for a full filesystem 
too in most cases.

jerry

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Re: Replace SCSI Drive

2009-01-13 Thread Grant Peel

Jerry McAllister wrote:

On Mon, Jan 12, 2009 at 11:09:54PM -0700, Tim Judd wrote:

  

snip

Not to be presumptious, or rude, but I've read the first part of this 
thread (a bit late, yes) and I'm just confused.


If you're going to go so far as to prep the drive at home, before 
driving to the NOC, with a unrunnable OS on a labeled disk, it seems silly.


I propose:
	Do a typical install of FreeBSD 6.4/7.1 on this disk.  Let it be as 
full as to boot an operating system (but maybe skip out on the 
networking blah blah setups).

Bring this (verified) bootable disk to the NOC, install it as da0
Move the old, 73GB failing disk to da1
Boot the Dell, maybe running in single-user mode
	You've got a pristine format (or pristine enough) to restore the 
filesystems on top of it.
	Rebooting with da0 again to see if your network settings, startup, 
apps, etc etc etc all start as appropriate.


Only if this method fails, do you use the Fixit CD and fix it



This is good, especially if he wants to upgrade to the next
version of FreeBSD at the same time.

But IIRC the problem is not that the OS currently on the disk does
not work, but that there are some problems with the disk itself - 
but that it is still readable.   It is more about replacing the

disk with another presumed more reliable than the current one.
So, in that case, it is much easier to take the few minutes to
build the disk slice  partitions and then just do the dump/restores
than to build everything new and then hand pick the things he wants
to save from the old disk.


But, if an upgrade is done at the same time - probably a good idea
actually - then that hand picking will be done anyway, so might as
well do it as you say.   I took it straight from his original
question rather than from the notion of doing an upgrade along the way.

jerry


  
Am I crazy to think this is the more logical, more straightforward way 
to perform this migration?  If Grant has already done the job, more 
power to him, but I just found it a little confusing that one would 
label a drive, format it, and possibly spend more time with the slower 
CD-ROM based Fixit than running off a nice, new 10k/15k RPM drive to 
drive everything.


If my method above is failing a point, I'd be more than happy to hear 
your statements and correct my procedures for it.  My method above has 
only one tricky part, is to restore the 'a' partition from olddrive to 
newdrive. -- and that is probably a piece of cake.



Grant, good luck (if you haven't done it yet).

--Tim


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Hi Jerry,

Since you original reply to my email is still my prefered method, could 
you please resent it (if you have a copy in your sent items mailbox). I 
am wrestling with Thunderbird (on freebsd) to import all my email 
folders from OE, with no success).


I do understand all the various methods though and thanks to all for the 
replies!


-Grant
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Re: FreeBSD Transition Questions.

2009-01-13 Thread Ricardo Jesus

Grant Peel wrote:

Hi all,

Well, over the past few days I have made the transition to FreeBSD (6.4) 
as the primary OS on my home computer. I am currently running GNOME as a 
desktop, and it seems to be running well. Indeed, I am using Thunderbird 
to write this email!


I have a couple of questions regarding the transition:

1. Does there exist a port or package, a messenger program, that is 
compatible with Windoze Live Messenger? i.e. can I log in similar to 
live messenger and see my contacts and collaborate with them?
Pidgin is a nice GTK program that works well with Windows Live Message 
network.


2. Can I use any type of pictures for the desktop wallpaper? Where might 
I find some good wallpaper depicting the FreeBSD Daemon and Logo?

Take a look at http://www.freebsd.org/art.html


3. How does one add a device to the desktop as an icon? i.e. an external 
USB drive?
Take a look at http://www.freebsd.org/gnome/index.html. I'm sure it will 
answer (or point you to) your Gnome related questions.


TIA,

-Grant
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unsub

2009-01-13 Thread Javier Henderson

unsub
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Re: Disk Label Editor problem

2009-01-13 Thread Jerry McAllister
On Tue, Jan 13, 2009 at 10:02:59AM -0200, luizbcampos wrote:

   I installed FreeBSD-7.0amd64 on my 40GB disk and I chose automatic
 partition at disk label editor. I need to download a 665GB OS but at a
 given moment the system complains about lack of space on the disk
 (469GB). It has happened for two times.
 
ad4s1a  none 512MB*
ad4s1b  swap 2015MB SWAP
ad4s1d  none 2031MB*
ad4s1e  none 512MB*
ad4s1f   none 33084MB*
 
   Is there any way to correct the problem without reinstalling the OS?

Well, if you are really wanting to download a 665-GB image you will
need to get some more disk.   The largest partition you have there
is ad4s1f and that is only 33-GB.I am guessing there is a typo
somewhere in your post that will have to be solved first.

jerry

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Re: laptop battery + i2c bus reprogramming

2009-01-13 Thread Dan Nelson
In the last episode (Jan 10), michael said:
 several of my laptop batteries(L-ION) have an i2c bus to the eeprom
 inside the case. is it possible to reprogram or reset a battery i
 have repacked from within freebsd or will i need to do this with the
 available windows programs?
 what i'm asking is if freebsd actually supports sending of data over
 the i2c bus from userland.

The iic driver seems to provide ioctls for userland manipulation; as
long as you know what to send (and assuming the kernel driver finds the
i2c chip), it should work.

-- 
Dan Nelson
dnel...@allantgroup.com
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Re: FreeBSD Transition Questions.

2009-01-13 Thread Grant Peel

Ricardo Jesus wrote:

Grant Peel wrote:

Hi all,

Well, over the past few days I have made the transition to FreeBSD 
(6.4) as the primary OS on my home computer. I am currently running 
GNOME as a desktop, and it seems to be running well. Indeed, I am 
using Thunderbird to write this email!


I have a couple of questions regarding the transition:

1. Does there exist a port or package, a messenger program, that is 
compatible with Windoze Live Messenger? i.e. can I log in similar to 
live messenger and see my contacts and collaborate with them?
Pidgin is a nice GTK program that works well with Windows Live Message 
network.


2. Can I use any type of pictures for the desktop wallpaper? Where 
might I find some good wallpaper depicting the FreeBSD Daemon and Logo?

Take a look at http://www.freebsd.org/art.html


3. How does one add a device to the desktop as an icon? i.e. an 
external USB drive?
Take a look at http://www.freebsd.org/gnome/index.html. I'm sure it 
will answer (or point you to) your Gnome related questions.


TIA,

-Grant
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Thanks Richard,

A couple of more questions if anyone has the time.

1. I have been searching for a iTunes client. i.e. a player that I can 
play my iTunes on. Does such a thing exist? Is there an iTunes client 
that can connect to the iTunes store?


2. I want to import my Oulook express folders to Thinderbird. I know it 
can be done on windows, but when I try the impirt feature (running 
Thunderbord on FreeBSD), there is no option to do this. Is there a way?


-Grant
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Re: laptop battery + i2c bus reprogramming

2009-01-13 Thread Michael Copeland



Dan Nelson wrote:

In the last episode (Jan 10), michael said:
  

several of my laptop batteries(L-ION) have an i2c bus to the eeprom
inside the case. is it possible to reprogram or reset a battery i
have repacked from within freebsd or will i need to do this with the
available windows programs?
what i'm asking is if freebsd actually supports sending of data over
the i2c bus from userland.



The iic driver seems to provide ioctls for userland manipulation; as
long as you know what to send (and assuming the kernel driver finds the
i2c chip), it should work.

  
I noticed the same things, but I wasn't sure if any of the real ground 
work had been done. I've been replacing the cells in my batteries for a 
while now because I get 40-60% more gain from home built compared to new 
batteries from the manufacturer. I'm just tired of the licensing from 
the software I was using because it limits how many eeproms you can re 
flash.


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Re: FreeBSD Transition Questions.

2009-01-13 Thread Chuck Swiger

On Jan 13, 2009, at 9:54 AM, Grant Peel wrote:

A couple of more questions if anyone has the time.

1. I have been searching for a iTunes client. i.e. a player that I  
can play my iTunes on. Does such a thing exist?


Mplayer and xine should understand and be able to play unprotected AAC  
files.  A more complete list is available here:


  
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_Audio_Coding#Other_software_media_players


Is there an iTunes client that can connect to the iTunes store?


Not aside from iTunes itself, no.  If you are interested in seeing a  
Linux or BSD version of iTunes, consider filing an enhancement request  
against https://bugreport.apple.com


2. I want to import my Oulook express folders to Thinderbird. I know  
it can be done on windows, but when I try the impirt feature  
(running Thunderbord on FreeBSD), there is no option to do this. Is  
there a way?


Aside from doing the import on Windows?  Unix versions of T'bird have  
no knowledge of Microsoft's PST files, but I suppose you could upload  
your Outlook email to an IMAP server and then download those messages  
normally from there.


Regards,
--
-Chuck

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Re: FreeBSD Transition Questions.

2009-01-13 Thread Roland Smith
On Tue, Jan 13, 2009 at 12:54:24PM -0500, Grant Peel wrote:

 1. I have been searching for a iTunes client. i.e. a player that I can 
 play my iTunes on. Does such a thing exist? 

There are lots of players capabable of playing mp3 in
/usr/ports/multimedia/, e.g. audacious, amarok, xmms2, xmms (old).

Only iTunes can play restricted (DRM encumbered) aac files.

 Is there an iTunes client that can connect to the iTunes store?

Not natively. You could try running the windows version of iTunes under
the wine emulator (/usr/ports/emulators/wine).
 
 2. I want to import my Oulook express folders to Thinderbird. I know it 
 can be done on windows, but when I try the impirt feature (running 
 Thunderbord on FreeBSD), there is no option to do this. Is there a way?

The /usr/ports/mail/libpst port contains a tool called readpst which can
convert them to e.g. mailbox (mbox) format. Thunderbird should be able
to import mbox files.
 
Roland
-- 
R.F.Smith   http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/
[plain text _non-HTML_ PGP/GnuPG encrypted/signed email much appreciated]
pgp: 1A2B 477F 9970 BA3C 2914  B7CE 1277 EFB0 C321 A725 (KeyID: C321A725)


pgpXs7Im0iJPZ.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Re: NFS or an alternative?

2009-01-13 Thread Chuck Swiger

On Jan 12, 2009, at 9:56 PM, Jay Hall wrote:
I am in the process of redesigning my organization's network.  And,  
since we will be using mostly Macintosh OS X clients, I am  
considering using NFS.  However, I will need the ability to perform  
user/group authentication since users may not always log in from the  
same PC.


Essentially, each user has a home directory which only they, and  
possibly their secretary, needs to have access to.  And, we have  
directories which groups of people need access to.


Given the above requirements, Samba/CIFS is probably a better match  
for what you are doing that NFS would be.


From the reading I have done this evening, my understanding is NFSv4  
will meet all of these needs.  Is this correct?  And, is there a  
better way to accomplish this?


Note that Apple only ships NFSv3-aware software, and I'm not sure  
whether FreeBSD supports NFSv4 yet either.  There appears to be  
external work here:


  http://snowhite.cis.uoguelph.ca/nfsv4/
  http://www.citi.umich.edu/projects/nfsv4/

...which you might look into.

Regards,
--
-Chuck

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Re: NFS or an alternative?

2009-01-13 Thread Michael Copeland



Chuck Swiger wrote:

On Jan 12, 2009, at 9:56 PM, Jay Hall wrote:
I am in the process of redesigning my organization's network.  And, 
since we will be using mostly Macintosh OS X clients, I am 
considering using NFS.  However, I will need the ability to perform 
user/group authentication since users may not always log in from the 
same PC.


Essentially, each user has a home directory which only they, and 
possibly their secretary, needs to have access to.  And, we have 
directories which groups of people need access to.


Given the above requirements, Samba/CIFS is probably a better match 
for what you are doing that NFS would be.
you could try webdav. apple's iDisk. i have used this on our corporate 
network for a while now, and allows mounting from any workstation.


From the reading I have done this evening, my understanding is NFSv4 
will meet all of these needs.  Is this correct?  And, is there a 
better way to accomplish this?


Note that Apple only ships NFSv3-aware software, and I'm not sure 
whether FreeBSD supports NFSv4 yet either.  There appears to be 
external work here:


  http://snowhite.cis.uoguelph.ca/nfsv4/
  http://www.citi.umich.edu/projects/nfsv4/

...which you might look into.

Regards,

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Re: FreeBSD Transition Questions.

2009-01-13 Thread Kurt Buff
On Tue, Jan 13, 2009 at 10:42 AM, Chuck Swiger cswi...@mac.com wrote:
 On Jan 13, 2009, at 9:54 AM, Grant Peel wrote:

 A couple of more questions if anyone has the time.
 2. I want to import my Oulook express folders to Thinderbird. I know it
 can be done on windows, but when I try the impirt feature (running
 Thunderbord on FreeBSD), there is no option to do this. Is there a way?

 Aside from doing the import on Windows?  Unix versions of T'bird have no
 knowledge of Microsoft's PST files, but I suppose you could upload your
 Outlook email to an IMAP server and then download those messages normally
 from there.

Outlook != Outlook Express. OE, last I looked, stores its mail in a
.mbx file, which isn't compatible with .pst files.

Beyond that, I can't say.

Kurt
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Re: FreeBSD Transition Questions.

2009-01-13 Thread Kurt Buff
On Tue, Jan 13, 2009 at 10:47 AM, Roland Smith rsm...@xs4all.nl wrote:
 On Tue, Jan 13, 2009 at 12:54:24PM -0500, Grant Peel wrote:

 2. I want to import my Oulook express folders to Thinderbird. I know it
 can be done on windows, but when I try the impirt feature (running
 Thunderbord on FreeBSD), there is no option to do this. Is there a way?

 The /usr/ports/mail/libpst port contains a tool called readpst which can
 convert them to e.g. mailbox (mbox) format. Thunderbird should be able
 to import mbox files.

Outlook != Outlook Express.

libpst might be able to read OE's .mbx files, but I doubt it.

Kurt
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Re: FreeBSD Transition Questions.

2009-01-13 Thread George Davidovich
On Tue, Jan 13, 2009 at 07:47:38PM +0100, Roland Smith wrote:
 On Tue, Jan 13, 2009 at 12:54:24PM -0500, Grant Peel wrote:
  
  2. I want to import my Oulook express folders to Thinderbird. I know
  it can be done on windows, but when I try the impirt feature
  (running Thunderbord on FreeBSD), there is no option to do this. Is
  there a way?
 
 The /usr/ports/mail/libpst port contains a tool called readpst which
 can convert them to e.g. mailbox (mbox) format. Thunderbird should be
 able to import mbox files.

Never used Outlook Express, but its file format, IIRC, is different than
that used by Outlook (.pst).

Either way, the best option would be to install Thunderbird on the
Windows machine and use Thunderbird there to import the OE mail.  The
resulting mbox file(s) can then be simply copied over to his FreeBSD
box.

A randomly-selected HowTo link:

http://doc.vic.computerbank.org.au/support/Getting%20mail%20from%20Outlook%20to%20Thunderbird/

Also, given that he's already using Thunderbird, I'd suggest the
following be done first:

http://www.mozilla.com/en-US/thunderbird/dictionaries.html

:-)

-- 
George
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Problems with FreeBSD 8-CURRENT as Xen domU

2009-01-13 Thread Mister Olli
hi...

I've managed to compile and setup a paravirtualized domU with FreeBSD 8
(SVN snapshot from 'head').

Currently I'm running into two mayor problems:
- The system time is not behaving as expected.
Example:

I fired the domain up at 01:43 in the morning and watch the 
clock. Time passes normally within the maschine, and the 
suddenly jumps back to 01:30:VARIES. From there on time
passes normally up to 15 minutes (the latest time I've seen
is 01:44:52).
Right now the domain is running for more than 18 hours, and the
clock still says: Tue Jan 13 01:32:52 CET 2009

Running 'ntpd' inside the domU doesn't help to solve the 
problem.

If found a lot of hints for linux domU's, which say that you
need to set the sysctl 'xen.independent_wallclock' to '1' and
run 'ntpd' in the domU to keep time correct.
Does 'sysctl machdep.independent_wallclock=1' the same in 
FreeBSD? (If so, this doesn' work.)

- 2-way SMP doesn't work.
When I put the line
vcpus=2
into my config file, I get the following output during
boot, and the domU is destroyed after the reboot by
the kernel:

# xm create 00_template_8-CURRENT.XENconfig -c
Using config file ./00_template_8-CURRENT.XENconfig.
Started domain template_8-CURRENT
WARNING: loader(8) metadata is missing!
Copyright (c) 1992-2009 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD is a registered trademark of The FreeBSD Foundation.
FreeBSD 8.0-CURRENT #3: Thu Jan  8 04:34:03 CET 2009
r...@template-8_current.localdomain:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/freebsd8_XEN
WARNING: WITNESS option enabled, expect reduced performance.
Xen reported: 1600.056 MHz processor.
Timecounter ixen frequency 10 Hz quality 0
CPU: AMD Athlon(tm) Processor (1600.06-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = AuthenticAMD  Id = 0x662  Stepping = 2
  
Features=0x383fbffFPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR,SSE
  AMD Features=0xc0480800SYSCALL,MP,MMX+,3DNow!+,3DNow!
real memory  = 671088640 (640 MB)
avail memory = 649625600 (619 MB)
gdtpfn=3edd9 pdptpfn=3
FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor System Detected: 2 CPUs
 cpu0 (BSP): APIC ID:  0
 cpu1 (AP): APIC ID:  1
cpu=0 irq=0 vector=0
cpu=0 irq=0 vector=1
cpu=1 irq=0 vector=0
cpu=1 irq=0 vector=1
kbd0 at kbdmux0
xenbus0: Xen Devices on motherboard
xc0: Xen Console on motherboard
Timecounters tick every 10.000 msec
xbd0: 8192MB Virtual Block Device at device/vbd/768 on xenbus0
xbd0: attaching as ad0
GEOM: ad0s1: geometry does not match label (15h,63s != 255h,63s).
xn0: Virtual Network Interface at device/vif/0 on xenbus0
xn0: Ethernet address: 00:16:3e:06:c3:80
[XEN] netfront_backend_changed: newstate=2
Spanic: blockable sleep lock (sleep mutex) XCONS LOCK @ 
/usr/src/sys/dev/xen/console/console.c:290
cpuid = 1
Uptime: 1s
Cannot dump. Device not defined or unavailable.
Automatic reboot in 15 seconds - press a key on the console to abort
-- Press a key on the console to reboot,
-- or switch off the system now.
Rebooting...


I've attached my kernelconfig file to this mail, if someone sees a
failure in it.

Any hints on how to solve these 2 problems would be really great. Using
FreeBSD in it's current state as domU really rocks. :-)))


greetz
olli
#
# XEN -- Kernel configuration for i386 XEN DomU
#
# $FreeBSD$

cpu I686_CPU
ident   XEN

makeoptions DEBUG=-g# Build kernel with gdb(1) debug symbols
makeoptions MODULES_OVERRIDE=

options SCHED_ULE   # ULE scheduler
options PREEMPTION  # Enable kernel thread preemption
#optionsSCHED_4BSD   

options INET# InterNETworking
#optionsINET6   # IPv6 communications protocols
#optionsSCTP# Stream Control Transmission Protocol
options FFS # Berkeley Fast Filesystem
options SOFTUPDATES # Enable FFS soft updates support
options UFS_ACL # Support for access control lists
options UFS_DIRHASH # Improve performance on big directories
#optionsUFS_GJOURNAL# Enable gjournal-based UFS journaling
#optionsNFSCLIENT   # Network Filesystem Client
#optionsNFSSERVER   # Network Filesystem Server
#optionsNFSLOCKD# Network Lock Manager
#optionsNFS_ROOT# NFS usable as /, requires NFSCLIENT
#optionsMSDOSFS # MSDOS Filesystem
options CD9660  # ISO 9660 

Re: FreeBSD Transition Questions.

2009-01-13 Thread Grant Peel

Kurt Buff wrote:

On Tue, Jan 13, 2009 at 10:42 AM, Chuck Swiger cswi...@mac.com wrote:
  

On Jan 13, 2009, at 9:54 AM, Grant Peel wrote:


A couple of more questions if anyone has the time.
2. I want to import my Oulook express folders to Thinderbird. I know it
can be done on windows, but when I try the impirt feature (running
Thunderbord on FreeBSD), there is no option to do this. Is there a way?
  

Aside from doing the import on Windows?  Unix versions of T'bird have no
knowledge of Microsoft's PST files, but I suppose you could upload your
Outlook email to an IMAP server and then download those messages normally
from there.



Outlook != Outlook Express. OE, last I looked, stores its mail in a
.mbx file, which isn't compatible with .pst files.

Beyond that, I can't say.

Kurt
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Hi Guys,

Looking at the folders on Outlook Express, they are in *.dbx format.

Does this help?

-Grant
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Re: FreeBSD Transition Questions.

2009-01-13 Thread cwt

George Davidovich wrote:

On Tue, Jan 13, 2009 at 07:47:38PM +0100, Roland Smith wrote:
  

On Tue, Jan 13, 2009 at 12:54:24PM -0500, Grant Peel wrote:
 


2. I want to import my Oulook express folders to Thinderbird. I know
it can be done on windows, but when I try the impirt feature
(running Thunderbord on FreeBSD), there is no option to do this. Is
there a way?
  

The /usr/ports/mail/libpst port contains a tool called readpst which
can convert them to e.g. mailbox (mbox) format. Thunderbird should be
able to import mbox files.



Never used Outlook Express, but its file format, IIRC, is different than
that used by Outlook (.pst).
  

shoulf be easy to import outlook express into outlook

Either way, the best option would be to install Thunderbird on the
Windows machine and use Thunderbird there to import the OE mail.  The
resulting mbox file(s) can then be simply copied over to his FreeBSD
box.

  


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Re: FreeBSD Transition Questions.

2009-01-13 Thread Kurt Buff
On Tue, Jan 13, 2009 at 11:37 AM, Grant Peel gp...@thenetnow.com wrote:
 Kurt Buff wrote:

 On Tue, Jan 13, 2009 at 10:42 AM, Chuck Swiger cswi...@mac.com wrote:


 On Jan 13, 2009, at 9:54 AM, Grant Peel wrote:


 A couple of more questions if anyone has the time.
 2. I want to import my Oulook express folders to Thinderbird. I know it
 can be done on windows, but when I try the impirt feature (running
 Thunderbord on FreeBSD), there is no option to do this. Is there a way?


 Aside from doing the import on Windows?  Unix versions of T'bird have no
 knowledge of Microsoft's PST files, but I suppose you could upload your
 Outlook email to an IMAP server and then download those messages normally
 from there.


 Outlook != Outlook Express. OE, last I looked, stores its mail in a
 .mbx file, which isn't compatible with .pst files.

 Beyond that, I can't say.

 Kurt
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 Hi Guys,

 Looking at the folders on Outlook Express, they are in *.dbx format.

 Does this help?

 -Grant

Sorry, my memory led me astray - they are .dbx files.

And, unfortunately, that doesn't help. I think the procedure described
by George Davidovich is your best bet.

Kurt
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Re: FreeBSD 7.0 Installation error

2009-01-13 Thread T D
This is a listing of my hardware, I probably should have listed it in my 
earlier post.

Hardware:
Motherboard: A7N8X-E Deluxe
socket A (462)
Chipset: Northbridge: NVIDIA nforce2 spp ultra400
Southbrdige nvidia nforce2 MCP-T

memory ddr 184pin (maximum of 3x184)
I have kingston kvr400x64c3ak 512mb pc3200 (two pieces)  ram installed..

on board audio: mcp-t southbridge + realtec alc50 6channel audio codec

networking: Marvell 88e8001 gigibit, mcp-t southbridge controller mac + realtec 
8201BL phy

1394: mcp-t southbridge ieee 1394a controller + realtec 8801BL phy

internal
connectors: usb2 connectors, games/midi, 2 ide, 20pin atx power, 2
sata, 2 1394, 5 pci, 1 asus propriety wi-fi slot and a couple others.

Hard drive is a Western Digital WD2000jb ide caviar 200GB

optical drive: asus drw-1604p
(jumper cap is on cable select at the moment.
However there are five rows of pins, three are cable select, master and 
secondary, no idea what the other two are)

Graphics card is an asus A9600 series AGP ati 

From
what I remember seeing fly by on the screen last night the majority of
the motherboard parts were detected including the rear panel connectors
which I did not list (if you want me to list those, let me know).

Hope this helps.
Thanks
Tom

--- On Tue, 13/1/09, T D ttd...@yahoo.com.au wrote:

From: T D ttd...@yahoo.com.au
Subject: FreeBSD 7.0 Installation error
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: Tuesday, 13 January, 2009, 11:04 PM

Hi people,

Hi people,
I am Tom and I have been attempting to install FreeBSD 7.0 from a dvd.
I put the dvd in the drive and boot, the boot screen appears with the options 
default, acpi disabled, safe mode, etc, I then select default.
The hardware probing/detecting scrolls by and then comes to a halt with the 
following line:

GEOM_LABLE: Lable for provider acd0 is is09660/FreeBSD 7.

I have also on other boot attempts tried acpi disabled, safe mode with the same 
outcome.
Have selected single user on another attempt and sysinstall program boots, 
after going through setting up the hard drive and paritions durring the install 
of the os the following error occurs numerous times:

Write failure on transfer!
(write 0 bytes of 1425408 bytes) 100%

Just wondering if this has occured to any one else and how they got around it.
Look forward to replys, thanks

Tom


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Re: FreeBSD 7.0 Installation error

2009-01-13 Thread T D
Hopefully I am posting to the correct list...Or should I be posting to 
freebsd-stable?

--- On Wed, 14/1/09, T D ttd...@yahoo.com.au wrote:

From: T D ttd...@yahoo.com.au
Subject: Re: FreeBSD 7.0 Installation error
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: Wednesday, 14 January, 2009, 6:58 AM

This is a listing of my hardware, I probably should have listed it in my 
earlier post.

Hardware:
Motherboard: A7N8X-E Deluxe
socket A (462)
Chipset: Northbridge: NVIDIA nforce2 spp ultra400
Southbrdige nvidia nforce2 MCP-T

memory ddr 184pin (maximum of 3x184)
I have kingston kvr400x64c3ak 512mb pc3200 (two pieces)  ram installed...

on board audio: mcp-t southbridge + realtec alc50 6channel audio codec

networking: Marvell 88e8001 gigibit, mcp-t southbridge controller mac + realtec 
8201BL phy

1394: mcp-t southbridge ieee 1394a controller + realtec 8801BL phy

internal
connectors: usb2 connectors, games/midi, 2 ide, 20pin atx power, 2
sata, 2 1394, 5 pci, 1 asus propriety wi-fi slot and a couple others.

Hard drive is a Western Digital WD2000jb ide caviar 200GB

optical drive: asus drw-1604p
(jumper cap is on cable select at the moment.
However there are five rows of pins, three are cable select, master and 
secondary, no idea what the other two are)

Graphics card is an asus A9600 series AGP ati 

From
what I remember seeing fly by on the screen last night the majority of
the motherboard parts were detected including the rear panel connectors
which I did not list (if you want me to list those, let me know).

Hope this helps.
Thanks
Tom

--- On Tue, 13/1/09, T D ttd...@yahoo.com.au wrote:

From: T D ttd...@yahoo.com.au
Subject: FreeBSD 7.0 Installation error
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: Tuesday, 13 January, 2009, 11:04 PM

Hi people,

Hi people,
I am Tom and I have been attempting to install FreeBSD 7.0 from a dvd.
I put the dvd in the drive and boot, the boot screen appears with the options 
default, acpi disabled, safe mode, etc, I then select default.
The hardware probing/detecting scrolls by and then comes to a halt with the 
following line:

GEOM_LABLE: Lable for provider acd0 is is09660/FreeBSD 7.

I have also on other boot attempts tried acpi disabled, safe mode with the same 
outcome.
Have selected single user on another attempt and sysinstall program boots, 
after going through setting up the hard drive and paritions durring the install 
of the os the following error occurs numerous times:

Write failure on transfer!
(write 0 bytes of 1425408 bytes) 100%

Just wondering if this has occured to any one else and how they got around it.
Look forward to replys, thanks

Tom


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Re: wireless nic - access point

2009-01-13 Thread Mel
On Tuesday 13 January 2009 06:00:08 regis505 wrote:
 I installed a D-Link WDA-2320 (Atheros chipset) wireless nic on my FreeBSD
 7.1 system. I configured it as an access point. I read many posts on that
 topic and I am confused whether I need to bridge the wireless network to
 the wired network or just let the FreeBSD gateway to manage that.

 So far, I can connect from a wireless client to the FreeBSD Access Point (I
 can ping any machines on the wired network) but I cannot go beyond that and
 I would be very pleased if someone would explain what to do in terms of
 ipfilter NAT or routing to access the Internet from a wireless client. I
 have 3 network cards: ath0 (wireless - 10.0.2.0/24), bge0 (wired-
 10.0.0.0/24), bce0 (Internet - DHCP). The wired network is behind an
 ipfilter firewall (10.0.0.1) and wired computers are NATed.

If what you're saying is I cannot reach the internet, then you're missing a 
NAT rule for 10.0.2.0/24 to any. If you're unable to ping hosts on the 
wireless network other then the AP, then apbridge is likely turned off.

Otherwise, in pf syntax:
pass in on $int_if from $int_if:network to $wire_if:network \
tag WLAN_LAN keep state label wlan_lan
pass in on $wire_if from $wire_if:network to $int_if:network\
tag LAN_WLAN keep state label lan_wlan

should be enough to allow traffic from wireless to wire if you're default 
blocking. I don't know of a real advantage to bridge these, as traffic will 
go through AP physically regardless.
-- 
Mel

Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules
and never get to the software part.
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freebsd-update doesn't seem to update to Latest

2009-01-13 Thread Sebastian Setzer

Hi,
I did a freebsd-update to 7.1-RELEASE as described in the release notes.
After that, I installed Openoffice (with pkg_add) and got several warnings like 
this one:
pkg_add: warning: package 'gnome-vfs-2.22.0_2' requires 'atk-1.22.0_1', but 
'atk-1.20.0' is installed

Now I did
# pkg_add -r atk
pkg_add: package 'atk-1.22.0_1' or its older version already installed

so with pkg_add -r I get newer packages than I got with freebsd-update. Why?
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Re: 3945ABG wireless problems

2009-01-13 Thread Mel
On Thursday 08 January 2009 22:55:48 Alain G. Fabry wrote:
 Hi,

 I'm having problems with my 3945ABG Wireless card.

 I keep on getting wpi0: Radio Transmitter is switched off

 pushing 802.11 button on laptop - Turning OFF
 ---
 Jan  9 07:59:08 desmo kernel: ugen0: at uhub0 port 1 (addr 2) disconnected
 Jan  9 07:59:08 desmo kernel: ugen0: detached

That's not the right button or it's mapped wrong. It's an USB related switch 
and the wpi card doesn't do anything with USB.

-- 
Mel

Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules
and never get to the software part.
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updated to 7.1 via cvs source, PAE kernel. server unstable

2009-01-13 Thread brad davison

Hi all,
 
Hopefully someone can shed some light on my problem.  Over the weekend, we 
upgraded our mailserver that was running like a champ w/ FBSD 7.0 and a PAE 
kernel (8gb RAM).
 
I didn't use the freebsd-update program, because I read that if you're not 
using a GENERIC kernel, it wont work.
 
I had changed the standard-supfile like that had RELENG_7_0 to RELENG_7_1 and 
ran cvsup.
 
I followed the handbook for cleaning out the /usr/src/obj directory, rebuilt 
the world and kernel via:
 
# cd /usr/src# make buildworld# make buildkernel KERNCONF=PAE# make 
installkernel KERNCONF=PAE
 
then I rebooted into single user mode and performed the:
 
# mount -a -t ufs# mergemaster -p# cd /usr/src# make installworld# mergemaster
 
When I did the mergemaster, I kept my master.password, hosts, passwd, rc.conf, 
and make.conf.  But for the most part, I 'i' installed the new files.
 
Since then, we have had severe server instability after a few hours.  The 
server completely locks up requiring a hard boot, then the fsck_ufs runs for a 
while.  This is our production mail server, and we've been down off and on for 
2 days.
 
I'm in the process of building a replacement and getting back online with 7.0 
and a GENERIC kernel, but what on Earth could have gone on?  Did I do something 
wrong with using a PAE kernel on 7.1?
 
I'm in single-user mode again running 'fsck -y' and there are TONS of errors on 
the /usr volume.
 
The /var/log/messages just shows that the server was restarted, and I'm just 
wondering where to start.
 
 

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Problems with ixgbe driver

2009-01-13 Thread Bc. Radek Krejca
Hello,

  I have problems with ixgbe driver:

  1. build fails
  In file included from /usr/src/sys/dev/ixgbe/ixgbe.c:39:
/usr/src/sys/dev/ixgbe/ixgbe.h:87:21: error: tcp_lro.h: No such file or 
directory
mkdep: compile failed
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/obj/usr/src/sys/DL380-G5.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src.

(http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=130476) new is, that I
try to fix it with this (i dont know, if it is correct, but it works):
on line 87 in ixgbe.h #include netinet/tcp_lro.h


  2. more worse problem - vlans arent working. I can create vlan, I
  can set it up, but ping is tagged only for upload, download tells
  me, that ip is on vlan but got reply from ix1. I try to catch it
  with tcpdump, packtet is deliver to other machine, but back is
  delivered as not tagged. We still talk about 7.1 release. Yesterday
  I have 7.0 release, there were vlans working but routing was very
  slow, so I tried to reinstall to 7.1 :-(.

  Thank you
  Radek




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Re: 3945ABG wireless problems

2009-01-13 Thread maddae...@gmail.com
On Fri, Jan 9, 2009 at 2:55 AM, Alain G. Fabry alainfa...@belgacom.net wrote:

 Hi,

 I'm having problems with my 3945ABG Wireless card.

 I keep on getting wpi0: Radio Transmitter is switched off

 pushing 802.11 button on laptop - Turning OFF
 ---
 Jan  9 07:59:08 desmo kernel: ugen0: at uhub0 port 1 (addr 2) disconnected
 Jan  9 07:59:08 desmo kernel: ugen0: detached

 pushing 802.11 button again - Turning ON
 -
 Jan  9 07:59:13 desmo root: Unknown USB device: vendor 0x03f0 product 0x171d 
 bus uhub0
 Jan  9 07:59:13 desmo kernel: ugen0: Broadcom Corp HP Integrated Module, 
 class 224/1, rev 2.00/1.00, addr 2 on uhub0

 ifconfig wpi0 up
 
 Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: NEWSTATE:INIT
 Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: Resetting the card - clearing any uploaded 
 firmware
 Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: Loading microcode  size 0x384
 Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: firmware status=0x, val=0x4040, 
 result=0x4040
 Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: Status Match! - ntries = 0
 Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: microcode alive notification version 10e02 
 alive 1
 Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: microcode alive notification version 10e02 
 alive 1
 Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: wpi0: Radio Transmitter is switched off
 Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: state changed to 1
 Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: wpi0: Radio transmitter is switched off

 I notice that I didn't have the license at 
 /usr/share/doc/legal/intel_wpi/LICENSE, so I grabbed it from 
 http://people.freebsd.org/~benjsc/downloads/wpi/20071102-freebsd-wpi.tar.gz

 /boot/loader.conf includes the following
 
 if_wpi_load=YES
 wlan_load=YES
 wlan_amrr_load=YES
 firmware_load=YES
 wpifw_load=YES
 legal.intel_wpi.license_ack=1

 What am I doing wrong here??

These might be of interest to you:

http://forums.freebsd.org/showthread.php?t=965
http://groups.google.com/group/mailing.freebsd.mobile/browse_thread/thread/1f9bed1561f5d676?pli=1
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receiving mail

2009-01-13 Thread Pieter Donche

Newly installed FreeBSD-7.0.
Sending mail to other hosts works. 
Receiving mail does not:


Between host1 (non-freebsd) and host2 (freebsd 7), sending a mail from 
host1 to host2 (both in domain  .domain.topdom) results in message 
'Returned mail: see transcript for details:


   - The following addresses had permanent fatal errors -
u...@host2.domain.topdom

   - Transcript of session follows -
550 5.1.2 u...@host2.domain.topdom... Host unknown (Name server:
mailhost.domain.topdom: host not found)
-

host1 and host2 are both behind a firewall, but they are in the same
zone (so firewall rules do not apply), both are even connected to same
switch and their IPs are in the same subnet.
Both have fixed IP address (not DHCP)

mailhost.domain.topdom does not exist in DNS, but host1 can send
mail to other mailservers all over the world.

host2(FreeBSD):

/etc/nsswitch.conf
hosts:  files dns

/etc/resolv.conf
domain  domain.topdom
nameserver UUU.VVV.WWW.ZZZ   (correct ip address of a DNS nameserver)

DNS is fully working on host2 (and on host1)

According to the FreeBSD handbook I should be able to receive mail ?
What can be missing here, how to remedy?
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Re: updated to 7.1 via cvs source, PAE kernel. server unstable

2009-01-13 Thread matt donovan
On Tue, Jan 13, 2009 at 4:32 PM, brad davison 
demonichandextensi...@hotmail.com wrote:


 Hi all,

 Hopefully someone can shed some light on my problem.  Over the weekend, we
 upgraded our mailserver that was running like a champ w/ FBSD 7.0 and a PAE
 kernel (8gb RAM).

 I didn't use the freebsd-update program, because I read that if you're not
 using a GENERIC kernel, it wont work.

 I had changed the standard-supfile like that had RELENG_7_0 to RELENG_7_1
 and ran cvsup.

 I followed the handbook for cleaning out the /usr/src/obj directory,
 rebuilt the world and kernel via:

 # cd /usr/src# make buildworld# make buildkernel KERNCONF=PAE# make
 installkernel KERNCONF=PAE

 then I rebooted into single user mode and performed the:

 # mount -a -t ufs# mergemaster -p# cd /usr/src# make installworld#
 mergemaster

 When I did the mergemaster, I kept my master.password, hosts, passwd,
 rc.conf, and make.conf.  But for the most part, I 'i' installed the new
 files.

 Since then, we have had severe server instability after a few hours.  The
 server completely locks up requiring a hard boot, then the fsck_ufs runs for
 a while.  This is our production mail server, and we've been down off and on
 for 2 days.

 I'm in the process of building a replacement and getting back online with
 7.0 and a GENERIC kernel, but what on Earth could have gone on?  Did I do
 something wrong with using a PAE kernel on 7.1?

 I'm in single-user mode again running 'fsck -y' and there are TONS of
 errors on the /usr volume.

 The /var/log/messages just shows that the server was restarted, and I'm
 just wondering where to start.



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could be due to PAE. since PAE is known not to be very stable.
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Re: freebsd-update doesn't seem to update to Latest

2009-01-13 Thread matt donovan
On Tue, Jan 13, 2009 at 3:47 PM, Sebastian Setzer 
sebastianset...@alice-dsl.net wrote:


 Hi,
 I did a freebsd-update to 7.1-RELEASE as described in the release notes.
 After that, I installed Openoffice (with pkg_add) and got several warnings
 like this one:
 pkg_add: warning: package 'gnome-vfs-2.22.0_2' requires 'atk-1.22.0_1', but
 'atk-1.20.0' is installed

 Now I did
 # pkg_add -r atk
 pkg_add: package 'atk-1.22.0_1' or its older version already installed

 so with pkg_add -r I get newer packages than I got with freebsd-update.
 Why?
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freebsd=update does not install any packages.

you had atk installed before you upgraded you need to update your ports to
the correct versions needed.
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Re: Odd behavior after upgrading to 7.0-p7

2009-01-13 Thread Mel
On Saturday 10 January 2009 16:37:50 Andrew Falanga wrote:

 I installed 7.0 i386 and all was working great.  I upgraded to p7 and now
 when I end my X session, I have kdm loading, it doesn't bring me to a login
 prompt.  It dumps me on console 0 and I have to kill the kdm-bin process to
 return to a kdm login.

 This didn't happen before upgrading to p7.  What would have changed that
 would not prevent this?

When using x11/nvidia-driver, recompile it for this new kernel.
-- 
Mel

Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules
and never get to the software part.
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Re: updated to 7.1 via cvs source, PAE kernel. server unstable

2009-01-13 Thread Frederique Rijsdijk

matt donovan schreef:


On Tue, Jan 13, 2009 at 4:32 PM, brad davison 
demonichandextensi...@hotmail.com wrote:

Since then, we have had severe server instability after a few hours.  The
server completely locks up requiring a hard boot, then the fsck_ufs runs for
a while.  This is our production mail server, and we've been down off and on
for 2 days.



could be due to PAE. since PAE is known not to be very stable.



First thing I'd try too. Compile a GENERIC kernel and see if that brings 
any improvement.


If it does, perhaps consider running AMD64 in stead of PAE. Alot more 
stable.


-- FR
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Re: receiving mail

2009-01-13 Thread Mel
On Tuesday 13 January 2009 13:20:33 Pieter Donche wrote:

 'Returned mail: see transcript for details:

 - The following addresses had permanent fatal errors -
 u...@host2.domain.topdom

 - Transcript of session follows -
 550 5.1.2 u...@host2.domain.topdom... Host unknown (Name server:
 mailhost.domain.topdom: host not found)
 -

 host1 and host2 are both behind a firewall, but they are in the same
 zone (so firewall rules do not apply), both are even connected to same
 switch and their IPs are in the same subnet.
 Both have fixed IP address (not DHCP)

 mailhost.domain.topdom does not exist in DNS, but host1 can send
 mail to other mailservers all over the world.

MX record for host2.domain.topdom resolves to an unknown 
mailhost.domain.topdom.
See: host -t MX host2.domain.topdom on host1.domain.topdom.

-- 
Mel

Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules
and never get to the software part.
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FreeBSD-SA-09:03.ntpd

2009-01-13 Thread Mitja
I did as instructions says:
b) Execute the following commands as root:

# cd /usr/src
# patch  /path/to/patch
# cd /usr/src/lib/bind
# make obj  make depend  make  make install
# cd /usr/src/usr.sbin/named
# make obj  make depend  make  make install
# /etc/rc.d/named restart

...and I got:

make: don't know how to 
make /usr/obj/usr/src/usr.sbin/ntp/ntpd/../libparse/libparse.a. Stop

Thanks.
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Re: receiving mail

2009-01-13 Thread Sahil Tandon
On Tue, 13 Jan 2009, Pieter Donche wrote:

 Between host1 (non-freebsd) and host2 (freebsd 7), sending a mail from  
 host1 to host2 (both in domain  .domain.topdom) results in message  
 'Returned mail: see transcript for details:

- The following addresses had permanent fatal errors -
 u...@host2.domain.topdom

- Transcript of session follows -
 550 5.1.2 u...@host2.domain.topdom... Host unknown (Name server:
 mailhost.domain.topdom: host not found)
 -

The MX for host2.domain.topdom is mailhost.domain.topdom; the latter is
unreachable by host1, hence the permanent failure.

 mailhost.domain.topdom does not exist in DNS, but host1 can send
 mail to other mailservers all over the world.

The fact that host1 can send mail anywhere else is irrelevant; fix the MX
entry or make mailhost.domain.topdom real/reachable from host1.  Or remove
or adjust the MX entry for host2.domain.topdom so host1 sends mail to
host2.domain.topdom instead of its mailhost.domain.topdom.

-- 
Sahil Tandon sa...@tandon.net
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Re: FreeBSD-SA-09:03.ntpd

2009-01-13 Thread Daniel Molina Wegener [Coder.CL]
On Tuesday 13 January 2009 21:30:59 Mitja wrote:
 I did as instructions says:
 b) Execute the following commands as root:

 # cd /usr/src
 # patch  /path/to/patch
 # cd /usr/src/lib/bind
 # make obj  make depend  make  make install
 # cd /usr/src/usr.sbin/named
 # make obj  make depend  make  make install
 # /etc/rc.d/named restart

 ...and I got:

 make: don't know how to
 make
 /usr/obj/usr/src/usr.sbin/ntp/ntpd/../libparse/libparse.a.
 Stop

  Hi, you can try updating the complete system by using csup(1),
take a look at:

  http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/books/handbook/cvsup.html

  I think that this is the better way to upgrade any issue with 
security advisories.


 Thanks.
 ___
 [SNIP]

Best regards,
-- 
 .O. | Daniel Molina Wegener   | FreeBSD  Linux
 ..O | dmw [at] coder [dot] cl | Open Standards
 OOO | http://coder.cl/| FOSS Developer


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Re: unsub

2009-01-13 Thread Paul Schmehl
--On January 13, 2009 9:38:31 AM -0600 Javier Henderson jav...@kjsl.org 
wrote:




unsub


Another Criminal Minds fan?

Paul Schmehl, If it isn't already
obvious, my opinions are my own
and not those of my employer.
**
WARNING: Check the headers before replying

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mythtv ported over to freebsd?

2009-01-13 Thread David Karapetyan
Has anyone installed mythtv on a fbsd box? I checked the port makefile, 
and it stated that the port was broken? Is this true? If so, what are 
the major issues?

On Tue, Jan 13, 2009 at 06:30:59PM -0600, Mitja wrote:
 I did as instructions says:
 b) Execute the following commands as root:
 
 # cd /usr/src
 # patch  /path/to/patch
 # cd /usr/src/lib/bind
 # make obj  make depend  make  make install
 # cd /usr/src/usr.sbin/named
 # make obj  make depend  make  make install
 # /etc/rc.d/named restart
 
 ...and I got:
 
 make: don't know how to 
 make /usr/obj/usr/src/usr.sbin/ntp/ntpd/../libparse/libparse.a. Stop
 
 Thanks.
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-- 
--
Best,
David Karapetyan
http://davidkarapetyan.homeunix.com
University of Notre Dame
Department of Mathematics
255 Hurley Hall
Notre Dame, IN 46556-4618
Phone: 574-631-5706
Cell:  202-460-5173
Fax:   574-631-6579

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Re: unsub

2009-01-13 Thread Sahil Tandon
On Tue, 13 Jan 2009, Paul Schmehl wrote:

 --On January 13, 2009 9:38:31 AM -0600 Javier Henderson jav...@kjsl.org 
 wrote:

 unsub

 Another Criminal Minds fan?

ROFL!

-- 
Sahil Tandon sa...@tandon.net
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Re: Foiling MITM attacks on source and ports trees

2009-01-13 Thread cpghost
On Fri, Jan 02, 2009 at 05:44:12PM +0100, cpghost wrote:
 Any idea? Could this be implemented as a plugin to Subversion (since
 it must access previous revisions of files and previously computed
 digests)? Given read-only access to the repository, a set of simple
 Python scripts or C/C++ programs could easily implement the basic
 functionality and cache the results for fast retrieval by other
 scripts. But how well will all this scale?

Sorry to revive this thread by replying to self, but nothing has
materialized out of it (yet). Considering all that has been said
up until now, it boils down to this:

Issue #1 was signing the list:

With or without SSL/TLS certificates, the (compressed) list could be
signed by a web-trusted GnuPG Project Key, so let's assume it will be,
and deal with the issue of transmission over SSL and how to get a
certificate for the server(s) later (if at all).

Issue #2 was how to generate the list out of the repository.

A script that has (read-only) access to the Subversion repo would
first in batch mode compute md5/sha256 checksums for *all* revisions
available. It may take some time, but so what? It's only a one-time
job, so let it run overnight to checksum the few GBs. The results
could be stored in an arbitrary database.

Then, another script will have to be hooked into Subversion, so that
each commit will have that script compute the md5/sha256 checksums of
the additional revisions, and store them in the database as well.
This doesn't seem too much of a burden on the server, because even if
the commits come in bursts, the number of bytes to commit are very
fast checksummed... and saved in the database (I think / hope). It
doesn't look like an overly expensive operation.

Issue #3 was how to generate the list on-demand.

That's a simple database query script, that would select a subset
of files, revisions and checksums from the database, compress the
result, sign it with the GnuPG Project Key, and return it to the user.

This scales well to many concurrent client queries, because the
database is independent from the Subversion server and can run on
separate hardware -- and even be replicated if need be.

Issue #4 was how to get the checksums on the client side.

A simple app could connect to the checksum server (the app defined
in Issue #3) -- or one of its mirrors if need be -- and select a
signed list for a specific subrange (say, now up to 24h in the
past). It would verify the signature using the public Project Key
(obtained through a secure channel -- but let's care about that
later when the infrastructure is in place).

This app could factor out the tasks of querying the server and
checking the signature into a library, that could also be used by
an expanded version of csup. The idea is that csup, called with a
special flag would verify the checksums of all files downloaded
in the current run; while the main app could still check the integrity
of a tree fetched 2 months ago, provided it is called with the right
time stamp.

Issue #5 was how to identify the revisions of files stored locally.

That's a tough one, AFAICS. How to solve that one? Ideas? On
old trees, its kinda hopeless (but read below); new invocations
of a modified csup could save metadata, including revisions numbers
somewhere (/var/db/sup perhaps), and use those metadata.

For old(er) trees, checksums could be computed locally and sent
to the checksum server for identification purposes. The server
could match the path and checksums obtained through the client,
and return a revision number (if any) out of the database. That
in turn could be stored post-facto in /var/db/sup, and everything
could proceed as above.

Soo... implementation should now be easy as pie and require just a few
lines of Python or a few more lines of C and a couple of little
programs... and of course read-only access to the repository for
deployment once it's ready. Or is it not yet?

Thanks,
-cpghost.

-- 
Cordula's Web. http://www.cordula.ws/
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NFS fstab style

2009-01-13 Thread Anthony L

Hi,

I've posted this question on a few boards but couldn't get a solid 
confirmation:


Can someone confirm that these two lines are the same -or- if one is 
preferred over the other ?



Code:
192.168.1.8:/temp/tmp_nfs nfs  rw,-b,-i   0 0
192.168.1.8:/temp/tmp_nfs nfs  rw,bg,intr 0 0


Basically:

-b vs bg
and
-i vs intr


Thank you
.Anthony.. 


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Re: NFS fstab style

2009-01-13 Thread perryh
 Can someone confirm that these two lines are the same
 -or- if one is preferred over the other ?

 Code:
 192.168.1.8:/temp/tmp_nfs nfs  rw,-b,-i   0 0
 192.168.1.8:/temp/tmp_nfs nfs  rw,bg,intr 0 0

I've never seen the style of line 1 before,
no idea whether it would work or not.
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updating to 7.1 with a small root slice

2009-01-13 Thread Zbigniew Szalbot
Dear all,

I am looking for your advice. Due to a very stupid design decision my
/ slice is only 256 MB. It seems too little so whenever I compile a
new kernel, I need to move the kernel.old to a different slice to
install the new one. Then I pray, hope for the best and reboot.
However, I read that if I want to update to 7.1 I will need to boot a
generic kernel at some point. What option do I have?

Even if I install a copy of GENERIC kernel into /boot, it most likely
won't fit in the available file space. The problem is the machine's
remote so I cannot take it down, replace drives, etc. as I am bound by
a hosting contract and frankly I really do not want to do that unless
I have no other option. Thoughts? Many thanks!

--
Zbigniew Szalbot
www.slowo.pl
www.fairtrade.net.pl
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Re: receiving mail

2009-01-13 Thread Pieter Donche

on host1:
$ host -t MX macos.cmi.ua.ac.be
returns no answer

This is the same as with another host on the same subnet, also in the
same zone and on the same switch...  and which does receive a sent mail

---

But, when I try from host1
$ telnet host2.domain.topdom 25

Trying 143.129.75.1...
telnet: Unable to connect to remote host: Connection refused

Op host2.domain.topdom I see sendmail is running:
host2: $ ps -jaxw | grep sendm
smmsp   816 1   816   8160 Is??0:00.02 sendmail: Queue 
run...@00:30:00 for /var/spool/clientmqueue (sendmail)
root812 1   812   8120 Ss??0:00.01 sendmail: accepting 
connections (sendmail)


What's wrong? Why does this not work out of the box ??


On Tue, 13 Jan 2009, Mel wrote:


On Tuesday 13 January 2009 13:20:33 Pieter Donche wrote:


'Returned mail: see transcript for details:

- The following addresses had permanent fatal errors -
u...@host2.domain.topdom

- Transcript of session follows -
550 5.1.2 u...@host2.domain.topdom... Host unknown (Name server:
mailhost.domain.topdom: host not found)
-

host1 and host2 are both behind a firewall, but they are in the same
zone (so firewall rules do not apply), both are even connected to same
switch and their IPs are in the same subnet.
Both have fixed IP address (not DHCP)

mailhost.domain.topdom does not exist in DNS, but host1 can send
mail to other mailservers all over the world.


MX record for host2.domain.topdom resolves to an unknown
mailhost.domain.topdom.
See: host -t MX host2.domain.topdom on host1.domain.topdom.

--
Mel

Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules
   and never get to the software part.


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