Re: bsd.rd for FreeBSD install

2009-03-04 Thread perryh
 If the machines have floppies, there are downloadable floppy
 images.

Is anyone aware of a simple method to construct a bootable
zip-drive image from the floppy images and/or bootonly.iso?
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Re: Ports on Macbook

2009-03-04 Thread Gary Kline
On Tue, Mar 03, 2009 at 01:25:21PM +0100, Bernt Hansson wrote:
 Polytropon said the following on 2009-03-03 03:24:
 On Mon, 02 Mar 2009 20:22:50 +0100, Bernt Hansson be...@bah.homeip.net 
 wrote:
 FBSD UG skrev:
 You're not buying the software, you buy a license to use it on one  
 Apple computer.
 
 Mostly semantics,  if I name my computer APPLE Then it's legal to
 install. Crap, if I buy it I can install it on ANY computer. Does not
 have to be a computer named APPLE it could be IBM, HP or any other
 brand or non brand.
 
 I think an important point is that you loose support from Apple
 if you're not installing Mac OS X on Apple brand hardware.
 
 That may be. But i'm not talking about apple specificly.
 
 As for the license agreement, if you buy Mac OS X from the shelf
 (for example), you've not confirmed any contract-like agreement
 with Apple yet, but you've purchased some rights already, for
 example the right to burn the whole package (not a nice example
 but I'm sure you get the idea); the EULA mentions nothing about
 this (legally possible) behavior.
 
 Well, you have the right to make a backup. Is it that?
 
 The Mac OS X versions sold along with the Hackintosh are no
 illegally pirated copies, they're boxes from the shelf. It's
 up to the customer what to do with it.
 
 Yes. Like with any digital file/s


If this were only true!  ...But as I understand it, corporations like 
the RIAA forbid me from making a backup of a CD  or DVD that I *own*.
(E.g, a 6-CD set of Shostokovich).   Admittedly, it's getting OT to ask 
if it wasn't corporate greed that's causing the Global meltdown, but we
come back to the point if we ask two straightforward questions: 
1. What is ethical?  2. How much is too much?

gary


 
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-- 
 Gary Kline  kl...@thought.org  http://www.thought.org  Public Service Unix
http://jottings.thought.org   http://transfinite.thought.org
The 2.23a release of Jottings: http://jottings.thought.org/index.php

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Re: I cannot login coz bash is deinstalled

2009-03-04 Thread Wojciech Puchar

login.

I can only login in with single user mode which freebsd proovide, but few
tools are provided.

How can I change my shell to sh without logining?


run chsh on single user



I have a debian cd which can bring me to its shell,but when i mount /dev/hda
,it says no such device.

Thanks.
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Re: PAE kernel problem on Dell PowerEdge 2950

2009-03-04 Thread Wojciech Puchar


I see no reason why you should run 6.4 at all though. What's your motivation
towards thaat angle?

I suggest you install the 7.1 and update it to -STABLE then see if anything
changes as regards the CPU (est message), while we wait for the magic word
from the dedicated developers.


--

why not simply use /amd64?
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Re: I cannot login coz bash is deinstalled

2009-03-04 Thread Wojciech Puchar


- boot in singkle user mode
- mount all your s=disks: mount -a
- edit /etc/passwd with your favourite editor

it won't work.

databases must be rebuild, you have to use chsh or vipw
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tool to determine server stability issues

2009-03-04 Thread Zbigniew Szalbot
Hello,

I am not sure if it was upgrade to perl 5.8.9 which started my
problem, but anyway I am spotting a strange server behaviour. It will
usually last about 5 minutes during which the system becomes
unresponsive. Top tells me there are two perl processes run by user
www both of which use 100% of a CPU%. The server has four CPUs so
that's ok. What is strange, though is that during such a storm the
outgoing bandwidth is all taken up and this is the reason server
becomes unresponsive. Normally, it does happen that the bandwidth is
taken almost completely by remote backup job but I have priority
queueing with pf and it has never been a problem. A site will be
served fast even though the bandwidth is taken up, because httpd
traffic has higher priority. Also, in this particular case, backup job
is not involved (especially that the perl processes are run by user
www) so it must be something else.

I have looked through apache's logs but I cannot seem to find anything
strange (normal traffic without any type of DoS activity, etc.).

I have turned on debugging in HotSanic which I use for traffic/system
measurement but it would not generate outgoing traffic.

I guess I am looking for advice how to debug this. I often spot the
problem when it is about to end so I do not have enough time to start
some a more detailed monitoring (also I am not sure which tool would
be best to use). I'd appreciate any advice on how to troubleshoot and
find out the source of the problem.

Today, I have managed to run netstat during the outage (the ssh
session was on so I was able to continue, otherwise I wouldn't get to
the server). I can provide its output if it is of any use.

I have never had anything like this before so I am in the dark here. I
use FreeBSD 7.0-RELEASE-p9 #3.

Many thanks in advance!

-- 
Zbigniew Szalbot
www.slowo.pl
www.fairtrade.net.pl
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Re: Cron Not Sending Mail

2009-03-04 Thread Morgan Wesström
APseudoUtopia wrote:
 In my case I only see either local there or my smart host as defined
 in /var/mail/{hostname}.mc
 Can you provide a diff -u between /etc/mail/freebsd.mc and
 /etc/mail/{hostname}.mc ?

 /Morgan
 
 I'd switch over to postfix, but I'm only using this to send output
 from cron and the daily security run scripts. I don't receive any mail
 over the network, so I think it'd be pointless to go through the
 effort of switching and configuring another MTA.
 
 Here's the diff. I figured it was too long to include in the email
 (word wrap will make it hard to read :-P)
 http://pastebin.ca/1352338
 


I'm no expert on Sendmail but you are aware that dnl is Sendmail's way
of commenting out a line, aren't you? In your config you have disabled
pretty much every configuration file in /etc/mail, especially
/etc/mail/access which defines who can relay mail through the local MTA.
I'm pretty sure this isn't a good idea. Apart from this I couldn't see
any major differences between your config and FreeBSD's default. Why not
try to use the default config and make sure to populate /etc/mail/access
with at least 127.0.0.1 RELAY and try again?
/Morgan
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Re: PAE kernel problem on Dell PowerEdge 2950

2009-03-04 Thread Remorque
On Wed, Mar 4, 2009 at 12:45 PM, Wojciech Puchar 
woj...@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl wrote:


 I see no reason why you should run 6.4 at all though. What's your
 motivation
 towards thaat angle?

 I suggest you install the 7.1 and update it to -STABLE then see if
 anything
 changes as regards the CPU (est message), while we wait for the magic word
 from the dedicated developers.


 --

 why not simply use /amd64?


You mean he changes the CPU?



-- 
Best regards,
Odhiambo WASHINGTON,
Nairobi,KE
+254733744121/+254722743223
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
The only time a woman really succeeds in changing a man is when he is a
baby.
 - Natalie Wood
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Re: ldap cn=config/slapd.d querying

2009-03-04 Thread Da Rock
On Thu, 2009-02-26 at 13:42 +1000, Da Rock wrote:
 This may be a stupid question, but I haven't been able to alight on the
 answer to this.
 
 I'm investigating using dynamic configuration (cn=config or slapd.d
 system- whichever term you like) for an ldap service, but as far as I
 could see there is no way to change the setting on the fly through the
 ldap itself: is this correct?
 
 Is it dynamic in that you can adjust the config manually correcting the
 ldif files in the slapd.d directory knowing that the ldap server will
 pick up the changes immediately? Or is there a way that an ldap client
 (ldapmodify, luma, diradm, whatever) can access the config and change it
 that way?
 
 Thanks in advance for humouring my dementia... :)

Ok, so it did turn out to be a stupid question: the config is in a
separate database, what is the real stopper to changing the config
through ldap tools is the suffix. This limits the access to only the
database not the config. So the answer to this is that the config MUST
be changed via the ldif files in the directory (on the fly, that is).

An interesting observation though: ldap can use SASL (gssapi = kerberos)
to auth user access, and kerberos can use ldap as a backend... chicken
and egg- slapd needs to auth with kerberos on startup as a service and
kerberos could need to access ldap to reach the keys :) (if setup to use
the ldap to store them of course)

So what happens in a case like that? Does ldap startup enough to allow
kerberos to access the backend? Or does slapd keep retrying to auth
until it can? Or do we end up in an endless loop? :)

I could probably keep coming up with more (my research into both these
has turned up some interesting information)...

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Re: tool to determine server stability issues

2009-03-04 Thread Zbigniew Szalbot
Hi there,

 I am not sure if it was upgrade to perl 5.8.9 which started my
 problem, but anyway I am spotting a strange server behaviour. It will

I am continuing my searches for the problem and just have been able to
find out this:
USER   PID %CPU %MEM   VSZ   RSS  TT  STAT STARTED  TIME COMMAND
www  44888 100.0  0.2  5976  3644  ??  R11:46AM   2:35.18
/usr/sbin/httpd (perl5.8.9)
root14 96.3  0.0 0 8  ??  RL   Fri08AM 7161:12.89 [idle: cpu0]
www  44887 96.3  0.2  5976  3644  ??  R11:46AM   2:34.58
/usr/sbin/httpd (perl5.8.9)

The process dies as soon as it ends. But this is strange:

$ l /usr/sbin/httpd
ls: /usr/sbin/httpd: No such file or directory

So it looks like these two processes made the machine unresponsive and
generated a lot of outgoing traffic. However, the file does not exist.
Any hint as to how to debug it further? I am determined to find the
culprit.

Thanks!

-- 
Zbigniew Szalbot
www.slowo.pl
www.fairtrade.net.pl
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Re: Cron Not Sending Mail

2009-03-04 Thread APseudoUtopia
On Wed, Mar 4, 2009 at 5:36 AM, Morgan Wesström
freebsd-questi...@pp.dyndns.biz wrote:
 APseudoUtopia wrote:
 In my case I only see either local there or my smart host as defined
 in /var/mail/{hostname}.mc
 Can you provide a diff -u between /etc/mail/freebsd.mc and
 /etc/mail/{hostname}.mc ?

 /Morgan

 I'd switch over to postfix, but I'm only using this to send output
 from cron and the daily security run scripts. I don't receive any mail
 over the network, so I think it'd be pointless to go through the
 effort of switching and configuring another MTA.

 Here's the diff. I figured it was too long to include in the email
 (word wrap will make it hard to read :-P)
 http://pastebin.ca/1352338



 I'm no expert on Sendmail but you are aware that dnl is Sendmail's way
 of commenting out a line, aren't you? In your config you have disabled
 pretty much every configuration file in /etc/mail, especially
 /etc/mail/access which defines who can relay mail through the local MTA.
 I'm pretty sure this isn't a good idea. Apart from this I couldn't see
 any major differences between your config and FreeBSD's default. Why not
 try to use the default config and make sure to populate /etc/mail/access
 with at least 127.0.0.1 RELAY and try again?
 /Morgan

Yeah, I am aware what dnl does. The reason I commented that stuff
out is because I have no use for any of it - all those files (access,
local-host-names, mailertable, virtusertable, etc) are all empty by
default and I had no reason to add anything to them.  I'll try going
back to the default config and putting the RELAY line in the access
file.

Thanks once again for the help. I really do appreciate the time.
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Re: tool to determine server stability issues

2009-03-04 Thread Robert Huff

Zbigniew Szalbot writes:

  The process dies as soon as it ends. But this is strange:
  
  $ l /usr/sbin/httpd
  ls: /usr/sbin/httpd: No such file or directory

On my system:

huff@ whereis httpd
httpd: /usr/local/sbin/httpd /usr/local/man/man8/httpd.8.gz

Someone's looking in the wrong place.  (Unless you've twiddled
/all/ the settings.)


Robert Huff

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Re: Ports on Macbook

2009-03-04 Thread Michaël Grünewald

Gary Kline a écrit :
	If this were only true!  ...But as I understand it, corporations like 
	the RIAA forbid me from making a backup of a CD  or DVD that I *own*.

(E.g, a 6-CD set of Shostokovich).

While this thread is off-list and is probably annoying many people here, I 
cannot refrain to point out that this kind of discussion is void unless it is 
studied in a given legal system. For example in France, a court may decide that 
a given clause in a EULA is void because it is unfairly restrictive, or because 
the customer was not properly informed, oe because it contradicts current 
usage, or whatever. Companies and particulars can write everything they want, 
this does not make a law.

BTW I would like to point out that the question of validity of EULA is the same 
than the problem of validity of other software licences such as BSD or GPL: any 
of them will only be given a definitive answer in the front of a court.
--
Cheers,
Michaël



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libX11 configure failed.

2009-03-04 Thread lacalling
I tried to install KDE4 on a freebsd which has few pkg installed.

But configration aborted in libX11

that's the config.log in /usr/ports/libX11/..
and the output of make.


config.log
Description: Binary data


make_output.log
Description: Binary data
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Re: PAE kernel problem on Dell PowerEdge 2950

2009-03-04 Thread Wojciech Puchar

anything
changes as regards the CPU (est message), while we wait for the 
magic word
from the dedicated developers.


--

why not simply use /amd64?


You mean he changes the CPU?


it's that CPU 64-bit capable?
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Mentenance work for mirrors.evolva.ro 04.03.2008 16 - 19 PM GMT+2

2009-03-04 Thread Evolva Telecom

Hello,

 Today mirrors.evolva.ro will be down 2-3 hours for mentenance work. The 
actual server will be replaced with a new one, more powerfull.
 We thank you for understanding.

Have a great day.

-- 
Daniel TOMUTA
Junior System Administrator
Evolva Telecom
t: +4-021-9394
t: +4-021-200.93.94
t: +4-073-112.38.85
t: +4-074-616.06.05
f: +4-021-200.94.01
e: daniel.tom...@evolva.ro
GPG: http://www.evolva.ro/g/dt.gpg





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console display freezes at boot

2009-03-04 Thread james . knoll
I have a problem with my pc booting up. About 70% of the time, the console  
display freezes at the boot menu. The system still boots and I can ssh into  
the box and it will still serve web pages.


I assume it is a problem with my hardware. I have tried an ubuntu live cd  
and it behaves similarly. Does anyone have any ideas?


My problem now is I changed my sshd port to port 80 (please don't make fun  
of me) , but I forgot to shutdown lighttpd and so now I cannot ssh into the  
box.


I appreciate any help you can give me.

Jim
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Re: Odd problem with DNS and IP change.

2009-03-04 Thread Tim Judd
On Sat, Feb 28, 2009 at 4:30 PM, Derek Ragona 
de...@computinginnovations.com wrote:

 At 09:40 AM 2/28/2009, Andrei Brezan wrote:

 Hello list,

I have a strange problem and I don't know what to relate it to. My
 ISP
 changed my IP from (eg) 10.1.1.1 to 15.1.1.1. I have changed my zone
 files to reflect that change.

 dig -t mx domain.com results in mail.domain.com 3600 IN A 15.1.1.1
 (the new ip). However when i try:

 ping mail.domain.com it tries to get to 10.1.1.1 the old ip and gets
 time to live exceeded fro an ip along the route. When i try to ping
 domain.com it gets all ok as it pings the new ip. I've also tried dig
 @(forwarders in named.conf) and they to got the correct mx dns entry for
 domain.com.
In rc.conf i have hostname=mail.domain.com (eg), i haven't
 changed
 it, i'm thinking it's something related to hostid or hostuid but i don't
 know where to search for this topic.
If anyone has a clue what to try or where to look upon this
 behavior
 please shed some light.

 Thank you.


 Check /etc/hosts which is used before DNS.

-Derek


Depends on your nsswitch.conf(5) setup.  If dns is specified before files,
DNS will be checked before /etc/hosts will be.

It's all configurable and it's important to know the difference
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Re: libX11 configure failed.

2009-03-04 Thread lacalling
libX11 configuration suggest that xcb doesnt meet require.

I try to make xcb , but it requires to build libX11.

Then I pkg_add -r xcb and portupgrade -a

it failed again when configuring for libX11,which suggests again  Package
requirements (xextproto xtrans xcb = 1.1.92) were not met.

how can i upgrade libX11 then?

On Wed, Mar 4, 2009 at 9:14 PM, lacalling lacall...@gmail.com wrote:

 I tried to install KDE4 on a freebsd which has few pkg installed.

 But configration aborted in libX11

 that's the config.log in /usr/ports/libX11/..
 and the output of make.

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/bin/sh does not read profile

2009-03-04 Thread Bertram Scharpf
Hi,

from man sh:

   Invocation
 [...]  When first starting, the shell inspects
 argument 0, and if it begins with a dash (`-'), the shell is also consid-
 ered a login shell.  This is normally done automatically by the system
 when the user first logs in.  A login shell first reads commands from the
 files /etc/profile and then .profile in a user's home directory, if they
 exist.  [...]

I use Slim (X login manager) which calls

  exec /bin/sh - ~/.xinitrc

I first wondered why none of my commands in /etc/profile and
~/.profile got executed.  Finally, I modified
/usr/src/bin/sh/main.c to trace what files are read, recompiled
the sh command and: the only file that is executed is ~/.shrc.

I just cannot believe that FreeBSD has such a severe bug. What is
going wrong here?

Thanks in advance,

Bertram


-- 
Bertram Scharpf
Stuttgart, Deutschland/Germany
http://www.bertram-scharpf.de
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Re: Cron Not Sending Mail

2009-03-04 Thread Morgan Wesström
 Yeah, I am aware what dnl does. The reason I commented that stuff
 out is because I have no use for any of it - all those files (access,
 local-host-names, mailertable, virtusertable, etc) are all empty by
 default and I had no reason to add anything to them.  I'll try going
 back to the default config and putting the RELAY line in the access
 file.
 
 Thanks once again for the help. I really do appreciate the time.

Sendmail is not an open relay by default so you need at least one RELAY
entry in /etc/mail/access for it to forward mail externally. I'm still
curious of where it picks up that w...@localhost but chances are it will
disappear as soon as you have a valid access config.
/Morgan
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Simple Sites Make Me 137.00 Daily!

2009-03-04 Thread Amie
You Are About To See How A Simple Little Three Page Website Makes Me Over $137 
In PROFIT Each And Every Day... And It Only Took Me 45 Minutes To Build!
Yes... Unlike The 'Other Guys' I Am Actually Gonna Let You See It!
My Simple Sites Have Generated Over $2,298,443 In Revenue Over The Past 4 Years.
Not To Mention My Students Who Generated Over $1,000,000 Last Year Alone!
Copy the URL into your browser for a free video http://www.advice.ne1.net/


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Re: Simple Sites Make Me 137.00 Daily!

2009-03-04 Thread Wojciech Puchar

You Are About To See How A Simple Little Three Page Website Makes Me Over $137 In 
PROFIT Each And Every Day... And It Only Took Me 45 Minutes To Build!
Yes... Unlike The 'Other Guys' I Am Actually Gonna Let You See It!
My Simple Sites Have Generated Over $2,298,443 In Revenue Over The Past 4 Years.
Not To Mention My Students Who Generated Over $1,000,000 Last Year Alone!
Copy the URL into your browser for a free video http://www.advice.ne1.net/


unbelievable how many people still believe money comes from heavens.

couldn't the mailsystem be changed to allow posting from addresses only 
from registered users?

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Re: Simple Sites Make Me 137.00 Daily!

2009-03-04 Thread Jerry McAllister
On Wed, Mar 04, 2009 at 06:27:37PM +0100, Wojciech Puchar wrote:

 You Are About To See How A Simple Little Three Page Website Makes Me Over 
 $137 In PROFIT Each And Every Day... And It Only Took Me 45 Minutes To 
 Build!
 Yes... Unlike The 'Other Guys' I Am Actually Gonna Let You See It!
 My Simple Sites Have Generated Over $2,298,443 In Revenue Over The Past 4 
 Years.
 Not To Mention My Students Who Generated Over $1,000,000 Last Year Alone!
 Copy the URL into your browser for a free video http://www.advice.ne1.net/
 
 unbelievable how many people still believe money comes from heavens.
 
 couldn't the mailsystem be changed to allow posting from addresses only 
 from registered users?

That discussion has been had numerous times before.
I think that in general the conclusion is always that since the
questions list provides a primary point of support for FreeBSD users,
and that many have reasons that they cannot subscribe or that it
would be a problem for them to subscribe, that the annoyance from
these trash messages is less than the benefit of leaving the list open.
It is not hard to hit 'd' for delete or click on that box if you 
use a gui email reader.

I suspect that the choice won't change now either.

jerry


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Re: SpamAssassin/Perl eating enormous amounts of memory?

2009-03-04 Thread Andrew Moran


On Mar 3, 2009, at 12:31 PM, Mel wrote:


On Tuesday 03 March 2009 07:26:02 Andrew Moran wrote:





Ok sadly that didn't seem to do much:

celebrian# cat /boot/loader.conf
kern.maxdsiz=8G
kern.defdsiz=4G
celebrian#


Can you show limits -H -d?



[r...@celebrian ~]# limits -H -d
Resource limits (current):
  datasize  8388608 kB
[r...@celebrian ~]#


I rebooted, but still see my memory being chewed up.   Almost
immediately after booting, one of my spamassassin processes spun out
of control.  Here's the top with it eating 16 gigs of memory:

  PIDUIDTHR PRI NICE   SIZERES STATE  C   TIME   WCPU
COMMAND
 1611   1030  1  680 15062M   818M CPU2   2   0:44 20.65%
perl5.8.9


At this point, have your cd to a partition large enough to hold a  
few 100

megs, and type:
ktrace -p 1611

where 1611 is the PID of the perl process. You may want to be a bit  
earlier
then this point. After a few seconds, type ktrace -C. Then kdump| 
less. There

should be plenty of allocations there (*alloc* functions).



I'll try to do this if I can catch it in the act. I've  
mitigated the problem by turning off swap completely, which means my  
system doesn't get bogged down but then it's less obvious when it's  
happening.  I do seem to be seeing a lot of other processes dying as  
well:


pid 53393 (perl5.8.9), uid 1030, was killed: out of swap space
pid 53415 (sendmail), uid 0, was killed: out of swap space
pid 53401 (imap-login), uid 143, was killed: out of swap space
pid 53400 (imap-login), uid 143, was killed: out of swap space
pid 53399 (imap-login), uid 143, was killed: out of swap space
pid 53417 (procmail), uid 1030, was killed: out of swap space
pid 47702 (sendmail), uid 0, was killed: out of swap space
pid 53418 (perl5.8.9), uid 1030, was killed: out of swap space
pid 53416 (procmail), uid 1030, was killed: out of swap space
pid 971 (dovecot), uid 0: exited on signal 11 (core dumped)

This morning i had to restart many of my services.  The mystery  
continues.


--Andy
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Re: Simple Sites Make Me 137.00 Daily!

2009-03-04 Thread Grzegorz Junka

Jerry McAllister wrote:

On Wed, Mar 04, 2009 at 06:27:37PM +0100, Wojciech Puchar wrote:

  
You Are About To See How A Simple Little Three Page Website Makes Me Over 
$137 In PROFIT Each And Every Day... And It Only Took Me 45 Minutes To 
Build!

Yes... Unlike The 'Other Guys' I Am Actually Gonna Let You See It!
My Simple Sites Have Generated Over $2,298,443 In Revenue Over The Past 4 
Years.

Not To Mention My Students Who Generated Over $1,000,000 Last Year Alone!
Copy the URL into your browser for a free video http://www.advice.ne1.net/

  

unbelievable how many people still believe money comes from heavens.

couldn't the mailsystem be changed to allow posting from addresses only 
from registered users?



That discussion has been had numerous times before.
I think that in general the conclusion is always that since the
questions list provides a primary point of support for FreeBSD users,
and that many have reasons that they cannot subscribe or that it
would be a problem for them to subscribe, that the annoyance from
these trash messages is less than the benefit of leaving the list open.
It is not hard to hit 'd' for delete or click on that box if you 
use a gui email reader.


I suspect that the choice won't change now either.

jerry


  
I can't send emails to the address which I used to sign up to the list, 
and from which I am receiving emails from the list. The mailing list 
server simply rejects these emails. I don't know if this is a 
configuration problem, but I am glad that as long as such problems occur 
I can post messages using a different address.


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Re: PAE kernel problem on Dell PowerEdge 2950

2009-03-04 Thread Tim Judd
On Wed, Mar 4, 2009 at 3:38 AM, Remorque odhia...@gmail.com wrote:

 On Wed, Mar 4, 2009 at 12:45 PM, Wojciech Puchar 
 woj...@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl wrote:

 
  I see no reason why you should run 6.4 at all though. What's your
  motivation
  towards thaat angle?
 
  I suggest you install the 7.1 and update it to -STABLE then see if
  anything
  changes as regards the CPU (est message), while we wait for the magic
 word
  from the dedicated developers.
 
 
  --
 
  why not simply use /amd64?


 You mean he changes the CPU?



 --
 Best regards,
 Odhiambo WASHINGTON,
 Nairobi,KE
 +254733744121/+254722743223
 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
 The only time a woman really succeeds in changing a man is when he is a
 baby.
 - Natalie Wood


All CPUs generally shipped from Dell anymore are 64bit capable.  Do you have
the original specs (take the service tag, go to dell support - warranty -
original system config) and paste that.  It gives chip IDs that we can use
online to see if it's amd64 capable.

Good luck.
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Re: PAE kernel problem on Dell PowerEdge 2950

2009-03-04 Thread Tim Judd
On Wed, Mar 4, 2009 at 3:38 AM, Remorque odhia...@gmail.com wrote:

 On Wed, Mar 4, 2009 at 12:45 PM, Wojciech Puchar 
 woj...@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl wrote:

 
  I see no reason why you should run 6.4 at all though. What's your
  motivation
  towards thaat angle?
 
  I suggest you install the 7.1 and update it to -STABLE then see if
  anything
  changes as regards the CPU (est message), while we wait for the magic
 word
  from the dedicated developers.
 
 
  --
 
  why not simply use /amd64?


 You mean he changes the CPU?



 --
 Best regards,
 Odhiambo WASHINGTON,
 Nairobi,KE
 +254733744121/+254722743223
 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
 The only time a woman really succeeds in changing a man is when he is a
 baby.
 - Natalie Wood


All CPUs generally shipped from Dell anymore are 64bit capable.  Do you have
the original specs (take the service tag, go to dell support - warranty -
original system config) and paste that.  It gives chip IDs that we can use
online to see if it's amd64 capable.

Good luck.
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Re: bsd.rd for FreeBSD install

2009-03-04 Thread Tim Judd
On Wed, Mar 4, 2009 at 1:13 AM, per...@pluto.rain.com wrote:

  If the machines have floppies, there are downloadable floppy
  images.

 Is anyone aware of a simple method to construct a bootable
 zip-drive image from the floppy images and/or bootonly.iso?





problem is to create the zip disk bootable.  Never tried this, would be
COMPLETELY BIOS dependant, and I know of no sure-fire way to make it work.

But the process would be the same.  Install a bootloader on the zip disk,
either install a bsd system, or copy the bootonly directories and files to
the zip disk...  then the zip would act as a bootonly cd...

I've been shipped, by Iomega, a 750MB zip drive in wrong exchange by Iomega
of a 2TB USB drive.  I'm a little torqued.

--TJ
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Re: Anyone know SunFire hardware

2009-03-04 Thread John Nielsen
On Monday 02 March 2009 01:57:21 pm Paul Schmehl wrote:
 We have FreeBSD installed on a SunFire box running two AMD Opteron
 processors. I was upgrading to 7.1 STABLE on Friday, and after
 installing the kernel I rebooted.  Now the box is completely unusable. 
 Does anyone know how to get a SunFire box to boot from the CD ROM?  Any
 changes I make to the BIOS seem to be completely ignored.  When I get
 to the FreeBSD boot loader, I lose keyboard, so I can't even go to
 single user mode.  Not being able to boot off the CD is a royal pita.

 I've done some Googling, and the most common answer seems to be hit
 STOP+A, but there is no STOP key on an Intel keyboard.  Is there a
 magic incantation that will work?   Maybe the entrails of a young goat?

I've been working on an X2100 recently. Unfortunately it is running Linux 
but I was able to boot from both a FreeBSD CD (in an external USB CD 
drive) and a USB stick without issue. Keyboard was USB as well.

F2 should take you to the BIOS setup screen, make sure you save your 
changes before exiting.. pretty standard AWARD-type BIOS. There's one 
screen where you can set the boot order between cdrom, hard drive, etc. 
and another submenu where you can set the hard drive boot priority.

HTH,

JN


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the yes comand

2009-03-04 Thread Vasadi I. Claudiu Florin

Hell-o,

Ever wondered about the yes command? Well, I have. If one does yes  
into a terminal one get's an infinit output of y on a new line each  
time. What's the deal here?


I saw the same thing on linux, but you only had to type y (those cheap  
blokes :P)


So... what's going on ?
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Re: the yes comand

2009-03-04 Thread Glen Barber
On Wed, Mar 4, 2009 at 7:01 PM, Vasadi I. Claudiu Florin
claudiu.vas...@gmail.com wrote:
 Hell-o,

 Ever wondered about the yes command? Well, I have. If one does yes into
 a terminal one get's an infinit output of y on a new line each time.
 What's the deal here?

 I saw the same thing on linux, but you only had to type y (those cheap
 blokes :P)

 So... what's going on ?

man yes


-- 
Glen Barber
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Re: the yes comand

2009-03-04 Thread Vasadi I. Claudiu Florin
Well , I noticed that, but it's a bit odd now isn't it. I mean, what's the  
sense of having some darn letter printer out forever ? I found it kind of  
silly If you ask me.

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Re: the yes comand

2009-03-04 Thread Kurt Buff
On Wed, Mar 4, 2009 at 16:06, Vasadi I. Claudiu Florin
claudiu.vas...@gmail.com wrote:
 Well , I noticed that, but it's a bit odd now isn't it. I mean, what's the
 sense of having some darn letter printer out forever ? I found it kind of
 silly If you ask me.

But, incredibly useful if you actually write shell scripts - many
programs want a 'y' for input from the stdin, and this will do that
for you.

Kurt
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Re: the yes comand

2009-03-04 Thread Bill Campbell
On Thu, Mar 05, 2009, Vasadi I. Claudiu Florin wrote:
 Hell-o,

 Ever wondered about the yes command? Well, I have. If one does yes  
 into a terminal one get's an infinit output of y on a new line each  
 time. What's the deal here?

The ``yes'' command is designed to automate interactive scripts
that expect a repetitive string typed manually (e.g. something
like fsck but without the ``-y'' option).  One would use
something like:

yes | somecommand

It takes a single string argument so if you had a program that
always expected the string ``greblefarf'' one could use:

yes greblefarf | yourcommand

 I saw the same thing on linux, but you only had to type y (those cheap  
 blokes :P)

I don't know what you're talking about here.  To the best of my
knowledge, the yes command works the same on every version of
*nix I have used which goes as far back as Radio Shack Xenix in
1982 (the last real OS that Microsoft was responsible for :-).

Bill
-- 
INTERNET:   b...@celestial.com  Bill Campbell; Celestial Software LLC
URL: http://www.celestial.com/  PO Box 820; 6641 E. Mercer Way
Voice:  (206) 236-1676  Mercer Island, WA 98040-0820
Fax:(206) 232-9186

The pinnacle of open systems is: when moving from vendor to vendor, the
design flaws stay the same.
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Re: the yes comand

2009-03-04 Thread Vasadi I. Claudiu Florin

thx Bill, got the picture now.
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OT: saving thunderbird in mbox format

2009-03-04 Thread Aryeh M. Friedman

I am looking for someway to export my thunderbird mail boxs
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Re: OT: saving thunderbird in mbox format

2009-03-04 Thread prad
On Wed, 04 Mar 2009 21:09:31 -0500
Aryeh M. Friedman aryeh.fried...@gmail.com wrote:

 I am looking for someway to export my thunderbird mail boxs

if i recall correctly, these are already in mbox format which is
readable by other email clients:
http://support.detto.com/index.php?_m=knowledgebase_a=viewarticlekbarticleid=12

-- 
In friendship,
prad

  ... with you on your journey
Towards Freedom
http://www.towardsfreedom.com (website)
Information, Inspiration, Imagination - truly a site for soaring I's
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FreeBSD 6.4+ PF Binat =Degraded traffic after few hours hours.

2009-03-04 Thread Aminuddin Abdullah
I have 2 servers running FreeBSD 6.4P#1 with standard SMP and each server
has multiple IP alias bind to the bge1, Dell R200.

# ifconfig -a
bge0: flags=8802BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500
options=1bRXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING
ether 00:19:b9:fa:0a:9f
media: Ethernet autoselect (none)
status: no carrier
bge1: flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500
options=1bRXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING
inet x.x.72.23 netmask 0xff00 broadcast x.x.72.255
inet x.x.72.73 netmask 0xff00 broadcast x.x.72.255
inet x.x.72.74 netmask 0xff00 broadcast x.x.72.255
inet x.x.72.75 netmask 0xff00 broadcast x.x.72.255
inet x.x.72.76 netmask 0xff00 broadcast x.x.72.255
inet x.x.72.77 netmask 0xff00 broadcast x.x.72.255
ether 00:19:b9:fa:0a:a0
media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX full-duplex)
status: active
lo0: flags=8049UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST mtu 16384
inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3
inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff00
pflog0: flags=141UP,RUNNING,PROMISC mtu 33208
tun0: flags=8051UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,MULTICAST mtu 1500
inet 10.10.10.1 -- 255.255.0.0 netmask 0x
Opened by PID 1224

x.x.72.23 is the main IP and the rest are alias.
Tun0 is the address created by openvpn.

Following is the pf rules.

EXT_IF= bge1
INT_IF= tun0
# Configured Networks
EXT= x.x.72.0/24
INT= 10.10.0.0/16
DMZ= 10.10.12.0/24
FW= x.x.72.23
# DMZ Servers IP Addresses
user1=10.10.12.2
user2=10.10.12.6
user3=10.10.12.10
user4=10.10.12.14
user5=10.10.12.18

#External IP Pool Mapping
WEB_EXT1= x.x.72.73
WEB_EXT2= x.x.72.74
WEB_EXT3= x.x.72.75
WEB_EXT4= x.x.72.76
WEB_EXT5= x.x.72.77


#
# NAT: Bi-directional NAT (one-to-one mapping)

binat on $EXT_IF inet from $user1 to any - $WEB_EXT1
binat on $INT_IF inet from $user1 to any - $WEB_EXT1
binat on $EXT_IF inet from $user2 to any - $WEB_EXT2
binat on $INT_IF inet from $user2 to any - $WEB_EXT2
binat on $EXT_IF inet from $user3 to any - $WEB_EXT3
binat on $INT_IF inet from $user3 to any - $WEB_EXT3
binat on $EXT_IF inet from $user4 to any - $WEB_EXT4
binat on $INT_IF inet from $user4 to any - $WEB_EXT4
binat on $EXT_IF inet from $user5 to any - $WEB_EXT5
binat on $INT_IF inet from $user5 to any - $WEB_EXT5

rdr pass on $EXT_IF proto {tcp, udp} from any to $WEB_EXT1 port 1024:65000
- $user1
rdr pass on $EXT_IF proto {tcp, udp} from any to $WEB_EXT2 port 1024:65000
- $user2
rdr pass on $EXT_IF proto {tcp, udp} from any to $WEB_EXT3 port 1024:65000
- $user3
rdr pass on $EXT_IF proto {tcp, udp} from any to $WEB_EXT4 port 1024:65000
- $user4
rdr pass on $EXT_IF proto {tcp, udp} from any to $WEB_EXT5 port 1024:65000
- $user5

pass all
pass out on $EXT_IF proto {tcp,udp,icmp} from any to any keep state

---

It's a very simple pf.rules with no block rules. Main purpose to map vpn
user to dedicated public IP.

It was working great the last few months but lately it has been giving a
terrible performance after a few hours of running the servers. SSH is not
accessible, traffic and routing is very slow.

Is the anything wrong with above configuration or 6.4 kernel with regards to
PF and OpenVPN?
The servers are not having any custom setting sysctl.conf or loader.conf or
rc.conf except the enabling openvpn, firewall and sshd.

Restarting sshd will provide remote access again or rebooting the server. Is
there any known memory leaked for pf in this configuration? Is there a
better and efficient way of doing this in PF or is it better to use ipfw?

When this happen (no ssh), all ping to the alias IPs resulted in timeout.
Only the main IP will respond.

Server RAM is 1GB and during this issue, top shows
---top
last pid:  4163;  load averages:  0.36,  0.29,  0.21
up 0+21:10:26  11:11:58
21 processes:  1 running, 20 sleeping
CPU:  2.3% user,  0.0% nice,  6.0% system,  3.9% interrupt, 87.8% idle
Mem: 15M Active, 233M Inact, 241M Wired, 76K Cache, 111M Buf, 503M Free
Swap: 1951M Total, 1951M Free
--

Anyone?

TIA.



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Re: /bin/sh does not read profile

2009-03-04 Thread Frank Shute
On Wed, Mar 04, 2009 at 04:08:03PM +0100, Bertram Scharpf wrote:

 Hi,
 
 from man sh:
 
Invocation
  [...]  When first starting, the shell inspects
  argument 0, and if it begins with a dash (`-'), the shell is also consid-
  ered a login shell.  This is normally done automatically by the system
  when the user first logs in.  A login shell first reads commands from the
  files /etc/profile and then .profile in a user's home directory, if they
  exist.  [...]
 
 I use Slim (X login manager) which calls
 
   exec /bin/sh - ~/.xinitrc

Usually ~/.xinitrc is parsed by the X server when it starts (startx is
just a Bourne shell script) and you exec the last command (the window
manager) in your ~/.xinitrc

I've never before seen the syntax you've used and I think it comes
from a misunderstanding of the manpage for sh and/or it's a bashism or
a typo.

E.g:

/bin/sh -c somecommand (login shell - arg 0 starts with a dash)

/bin/sh somecommand(not a login shell)

 
 I first wondered why none of my commands in /etc/profile and
 ~/.profile got executed.  Finally, I modified
 /usr/src/bin/sh/main.c to trace what files are read, recompiled
 the sh command and: the only file that is executed is ~/.shrc.
 
 I just cannot believe that FreeBSD has such a severe bug. What is
 going wrong here?
 
 Thanks in advance,
 
 Bertram
 

Regards,

-- 

 Frank 


 Contact info: http://www.shute.org.uk/misc/contact.html 

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Re: the yes comand

2009-03-04 Thread Wojciech Puchar
if you have program that do too much questions like (are you sure), and 
you are sure then you do


yes|program

On Thu, 5 Mar 2009, Vasadi I. Claudiu Florin wrote:


Hell-o,

Ever wondered about the yes command? Well, I have. If one does yes into a 
terminal one get's an infinit output of y on a new line each time. What's 
the deal here?


I saw the same thing on linux, but you only had to type y (those cheap 
blokes :P)


So... what's going on ?
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Re: the yes comand

2009-03-04 Thread Matthew Seaman

Kurt Buff wrote:

On Wed, Mar 4, 2009 at 16:06, Vasadi I. Claudiu Florin
claudiu.vas...@gmail.com wrote:

Well , I noticed that, but it's a bit odd now isn't it. I mean, what's the
sense of having some darn letter printer out forever ? I found it kind of
silly If you ask me.


But, incredibly useful if you actually write shell scripts - many
programs want a 'y' for input from the stdin, and this will do that
for you.


Here's an example.  When upgrading FreeBSD, especially over a large delta
in version numbers, you will frequently need to delete old files etc. that
are no longer part of the base system.  You are provided with a mechanism
to do that, viz:

  # cd /usr/src
  # make check-old 
 {prints out all old files, directories and libraries to be deleted}

  # make delete-old
 {prompts you to delete anything apart from shlibs which it won't touch}

However 'make delete-old' will ask you whether you want to delete each
and every individual file, which is tedious.  If you decide from your
inspection of the 'make check-old' output that you don't want any of the
old files, you can just run:

  # yes | make delete-old

Job done.

Cheers,

Matthew

--
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.   7 Priory Courtyard
 Flat 3
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Ramsgate
 Kent, CT11 9PW



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Re: tool to determine server stability issues

2009-03-04 Thread Zbigniew Szalbot
Hello,

On Wed, Mar 4, 2009 at 13:41, Robert Huff wrote:
        On my system:

 huff@ whereis httpd
 httpd: /usr/local/sbin/httpd /usr/local/man/man8/httpd.8.gz

        Someone's looking in the wrong place.  (Unless you've twiddled
 /all/ the settings.)

Thank you Robert and some information for the rest. It turns out these
two prcoesses looking for /usr/sbin/httpd were zombies so to say (and
they were the cause of my problems). Someone used a php script
vulnarability and placed a script in /tmp. Apart from looking for
security holes in php scripts, I am going to monitor /tmp. I am
embarrased to say I haven't done that so far. I am writing it to warn
people like myself.

All the best,

-- 
Zbigniew Szalbot
www.slowo.pl
www.fairtrade.net.pl
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