Re: howto sidestep sysinstall during installation

2009-05-11 Thread Daniel O'Connor
On Mon, 11 May 2009, Saifi Khan wrote:
 Is there a way to sidestep the sysinstall during the
 installation process, beyond selecting the 'location' ?

 i'm using FreeBSD 8.0 200905 i386 snapshot DVD and looking
 for an approach to drive the entire installation from the
 Fixit# command line console.

 i'm a experienced Gentoo Linux user.

 Any suggestions, pointers or observations ?

You won't be able to partition the disk from the command line because 
the install MFS doesn't have any of the requisite tools to do so.

You could do it from a livefs disk however.

As for observations.. I think you're wasting your time :)

-- 
Daniel O'Connor software and network engineer
for Genesis Software - http://www.gsoft.com.au
The nice thing about standards is that there
are so many of them to choose from.
  -- Andrew Tanenbaum
GPG Fingerprint - 5596 B766 97C0 0E94 4347 295E E593 DC20 7B3F CE8C


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Re: Unable to find device node for /dev/ad4s1b in /dev !

2009-05-11 Thread Saifi Khan
On Sun, 10 May 2009, James Phillips wrote:

 
 --- On Mon, 5/11/09, Saifi Khan saifi.k...@twincling.org wrote:
 
  From: Saifi Khan saifi.k...@twincling.org
  Subject: Unable to find device node for /dev/ad4s1b in /dev !
  To: freebsd-curr...@freebsd.org, FreeBSD Questions 
  freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
  Received: Monday, May 11, 2009, 6:45 AM
  Hi all:
  
  Issue faced
   Installer on 'Commit' step shows
Unable to find device node for /dev/ad4s1b in /dev!
The creation of filesystems will be aborted.
 
 I am missing some context, but for me ad4 refers to the first drive on an 
 add-on card. (ad0,1 - Primary IDE controller, ad2,3 - Secondary IDE 
 controller)
 
 handbook reference:
 http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/install-steps.html
 (Rule out the situation described in:
 2.6.1 BIOS Drive Numbering)
 
 Your hardware in newer than mine: you have only one PATA port and 2 SATA 
 ports. While having your drive labeled as ad4 strikes me as weird, I don't 
 have enough BSD experience to know if it is a symptom of a problem or not. (I 
 know my drive is on ad4 because the on-board controllers are slower than my 
 add-on card. After a BIOS update booting is no problem. (I initially tried to 
 forcibly disable the on-board controller: now, I ignore it.))
 
 
 Do you think you may have come across an installer bug?
 If so, I suspect we will need more information about exactly what you were 
 trying to do.
 
 Regards,
 
 James Phillips
 
  
  System
   Intel Celeron M 1.6 GHz 
   Intel 945GM board
 Mobile chipset apparently.
 
   2GB DDR2
   160GB SATA Seagate HDD
  
 SNIPPED Version 7.1 works, 8.0 does not
  
  Any pointers or workarounds ?
  
  

Thank you for your kind reply.

Thank you for the handbook reference, i did read the section.
In fact, there is only one SATA HDD in my laptop.

PCI information

00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation Mobile 945GM/PM/GMS, 943/940GML and 
945GT Express Memory Controller Hub (rev 03)
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation Mobile 945GM/GMS, 
943/940GML Express Integrated Graphics Controller (rev 03)
00:02.1 Display controller: Intel Corporation Mobile 945GM/GMS/GME, 943/940GML 
Express Integrated Graphics Controller (rev 03)
00:1b.0 Audio device: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) High Definition 
Audio Controller (rev 01)
00:1c.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) PCI Express Port 1 
(rev 01)
00:1c.2 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) PCI Express Port 3 
(rev 01)
00:1d.0 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB UHCI 
Controller #1 (rev 01)
00:1d.1 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB UHCI 
Controller #2 (rev 01)
00:1d.2 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB UHCI 
Controller #3 (rev 01)
00:1d.7 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB2 EHCI 
Controller (rev 01)
00:1e.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801 Mobile PCI Bridge (rev e1)
00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation 82801GBM (ICH7-M) LPC Interface Bridge 
(rev 01)
00:1f.1 IDE interface: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) IDE Controller 
(rev 01)
00:1f.2 SATA controller: Intel Corporation 82801GBM/GHM (ICH7 Family) SATA AHCI 
Controller (rev 01)
00:1f.3 SMBus: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) SMBus Controller (rev 01)
06:00.0 Network controller: Broadcom Corporation BCM94311MCG wlan mini-PCI (rev 
01)
08:08.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. 
RTL-8139/8139C/8139C+ (rev 10)

I've got two identical Compaq Presario C300TU laptops - one
running Gentoo Linux and other would run FreeBSD 8.0 (when it gets)

Additionally, from the BIOS i've activated
 . Wireless Radio (Broadcom chipset)
 . Native SATA Controller
 . Realtek Netboot agent

There is only ONE SATA Seagate HDD of 160GB in the system.

Currently, i'm struggling to get the installation work from the
Fixit# command line.

Any suggestions ?


thanks
Saifi.
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Re: howto sidestep sysinstall during installation

2009-05-11 Thread Vincent Hoffman
On 11/5/09 11:48, Saifi Khan wrote:
 Hi all:

 Is there a way to sidestep the sysinstall during the
 installation process, beyond selecting the 'location' ?

 i'm using FreeBSD 8.0 200905 i386 snapshot DVD and looking
 for an approach to drive the entire installation from the
 Fixit# command line console.

 i'm a experienced Gentoo Linux user.

 Any suggestions, pointers or observations ?

   
Since you are using the snapshot DVD you should have the live/fixit
environment which is very handy for this.
I would suggest a combination of LOTS of reading and understanding of
the pages at
http://typo.submonkey.net/articles/2006/04/13/installing-freebsd-on-usb-stick-episode-2
(which goes though the steps for partitoning and installing using fdisk
and bsdlabel, adjust paths to your dvd-rom)
and if you want zfs
http://lulf.geeknest.org/blog/freebsd/Setting_up_a_zfs-only_system/
(goes though using gpart instead of fdisk and bsdlabel if you want to
use zfs on root)
should be enough to get you started. I assume you dont need too much
hand holding since you want to install -CURRENT.


Vince

 thanks
 Saifi.
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Sun E250

2009-05-11 Thread RAUL H C LOPES

Hello,

We've got a Sun server E250 with a disk array Storedge A1000. We'd like 
to have Freebsd running on it. I see from the

 http://www.freebsd.org/releases/5.0R/hardware-sparc64.html#AEN30

that freebsd runs on E250, but it is not clear for me whether it 
supports the disk array. Would you know of anyone running FreeBSD on 
that storage?


Thanks, Raul
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Processors

2009-05-11 Thread Renato A. Rocabo
Hi,

I'm new with FreeBSD setup. Just want to as if Core 2 Duo processor
compatible with FreeBSD.

Thanks a lot..

-- 
Renato A. Rocabo
mobile: 09208095152
email: cserge...@gmail.com
ym: carlos_serge...@yahoo.com
skype: rrocabo

If you don't write it down, then it never happen
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Re: Processors

2009-05-11 Thread Olivier Nicole
 I'm new with FreeBSD setup. Just want to as if Core 2 Duo processor
 compatible with FreeBSD.

yes it is.

Olivier
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Re: how to fix interrupt storm

2009-05-11 Thread Nicolais


PerryH-2 wrote:
 
 There are no USB devices connected.  I think those must actually
 be atapci1 interrupts, since irq9 is where dmesg reported it.
 

I think this could be related to previous issues on same topic. I don't
recall the thread titles, but the solution is located here:

http://confighell.com/FreeBSD#How_to_get_rid_of_interrupt_storm_atapci0_and_others_

I hope it can solve things out for you as well.

 - Nicolai
-- 
View this message in context: 
http://www.nabble.com/how-to-fix-%22interrupt-storm%22-tp23450486p23481884.html
Sent from the freebsd-questions mailing list archive at Nabble.com.

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64-Bit Linux Applications

2009-05-11 Thread Konrad Heuer


Hello,

can I run 64 bit Linux applications on FreeBSD/amd64? Or is Linux 
emulation 32 bit only?


Thanks and best regards
Konrad


Konrad Heuer
GWDG, Am Fassberg, 37077 Goettingen, Germany, kheu...@gwdg.de
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RE: 7.2-release and xorg

2009-05-11 Thread firak jotawski



 Date: Sun, 10 May 2009 20:56:01 +0100
 From: cwhi...@onetel.com
 To: socke...@hotmail.com
 CC: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
 Subject: Re: 7.2-release and xorg
 
 firak jotawski wrote:
  hi sirs,
  
  apologized me for disturbing the list but i really have problem, X -config 
  /root/xorg.conf.new produce a black screen and die.
  
  i attached my machine uname -a, my xorg packages installed, X -configure 
  output and its' configuration file.
  
  any helps anf hints would highly appreciated.
  
  with best regards,
  psr
  
  _
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  http://www.microsoft.com/windows/windowslive/
  
  
  
  
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 http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/x-config.html
 
 eg
 
 # Xorg -config xorg.conf.new
 
 Starting with Xorg 7.4 and above, this test produces a black screen 
 which may make it difficult to diagnose whether X11 is working properly. 
 The older behavior is still available by using the retro option:
 
 # Xorg -config xorg.conf.new -retro
 

Thank you for your kind reply.  And the links that i have read but i have no 
lucks in starting X.
i have to revert back to 7.3 instead since i need to bring my box up and 
running for works tomorrow.
i will try again by the end of this month anyway.

i appreciate all of helps and hints for my case.

with best regards,
psr


 
 Chris
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Re: Reading warnings when installing multiple ports

2009-05-11 Thread Jerry McAllister
On Sun, May 10, 2009 at 04:49:27PM -0700, Kelly Jones wrote:

 I often use make -DBATCH install to install ports.
 
 Problem: many ports spew out a warning/todo message after you install
 them (eg, you must manually create an x user or something).
 
 Since ports install recursively, I miss most of these messages.
 
 Can I tell ports to store these messages for me somewhere?
 
 Obviously, I can make -DBATCH install  /tmp/outfile, but that'll
 log all the install, test, etc commands that I don't want to see:
 I just want to see the warnings at the end of each install.

Check out   script(1)   It is not perfect, but it will put a copy
of everything in and out in to a file that you can peruse later.

There may be other ways, but this is easy.

jerry


 
 -- 
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 to understand and assimilate technology. We feel that resistance to
 new ideas and technology is unwise and ultimately futile.
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Re: howto sidestep sysinstall during installation

2009-05-11 Thread Saifi Khan
On Mon, 11 May 2009, Vincent Hoffman wrote:

 On 11/5/09 11:48, Saifi Khan wrote:
  Hi all:
 
  Is there a way to sidestep the sysinstall during the
  installation process, beyond selecting the 'location' ?
 
  i'm using FreeBSD 8.0 200905 i386 snapshot DVD and looking
  for an approach to drive the entire installation from the
  Fixit# command line console.
 
  i'm a experienced Gentoo Linux user.
 
  Any suggestions, pointers or observations ?
 

 Since you are using the snapshot DVD you should have the live/fixit
 environment which is very handy for this.
 I would suggest a combination of LOTS of reading and understanding of
 the pages at
 http://typo.submonkey.net/articles/2006/04/13/installing-freebsd-on-usb-stick-episode-2
 (which goes though the steps for partitoning and installing using fdisk
 and bsdlabel, adjust paths to your dvd-rom)
 and if you want zfs
 http://lulf.geeknest.org/blog/freebsd/Setting_up_a_zfs-only_system/
 (goes though using gpart instead of fdisk and bsdlabel if you want to
 use zfs on root)
 should be enough to get you started. I assume you dont need too much
 hand holding since you want to install -CURRENT.
 
 
 Vince
 

Vince, thanks for the freebsd-on-usb link. i really appreciate
your help.

Unknown giant
i still wonder why a snapshot should have a dysfunctional installer ?

stable slice and partition support is key to trying or helping
or contributing towards testing/coding for an evolving unknown
giant. Oh well :)

Check this out
http://www.twincling.org/node/237

If you scan this page for a minute, you will appreciate the
overall flow of installation of Gentoo Linux. Even if you
haven't tried the weekly Gentoo build, you may be encouraged to
try this out !

Putting out a monthly snapshot is nice and if the people are
going to not find info about 'Fixit#' and commands in the
legendary handbook, that is not very helpful.


thanks
Saifi.

the time has come ... 1227.
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Re: howto sidestep sysinstall during installation

2009-05-11 Thread Jerry McAllister
On Mon, May 11, 2009 at 03:45:03PM +0930, Daniel O'Connor wrote:

 On Mon, 11 May 2009, Saifi Khan wrote:
  Is there a way to sidestep the sysinstall during the
  installation process, beyond selecting the 'location' ?
 
  i'm using FreeBSD 8.0 200905 i386 snapshot DVD and looking
  for an approach to drive the entire installation from the
  Fixit# command line console.
 
  i'm a experienced Gentoo Linux user.
 
  Any suggestions, pointers or observations ?
 
 You won't be able to partition the disk from the command line because 
 the install MFS doesn't have any of the requisite tools to do so.

???   I don't understand this comment.
Recreating a disk - slice/parttion/newfs - is one of the main things
to do under a fixit.   You should have fdisk, bsdlabel and newfs there
as well as restore for sucking dumps back in.

The only thing to remember is that the running writable root file system 
under fixit is in memory.   You have to make sure that what you do is to 
the disk and that the fstab you create is on the disk.   It is easy to
lose track and make an /etc/fstab modification or a mount point in the 
MFS and then find it is no longer there when you reboot.  But, you just 
have to pay attention to where you are doing things.

jerry




 
 You could do it from a livefs disk however.
 
 As for observations.. I think you're wasting your time :)
 
 -- 
 Daniel O'Connor software and network engineer
 for Genesis Software - http://www.gsoft.com.au
 The nice thing about standards is that there
 are so many of them to choose from.
   -- Andrew Tanenbaum
 GPG Fingerprint - 5596 B766 97C0 0E94 4347 295E E593 DC20 7B3F CE8C


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Re: Reading warnings when installing multiple ports

2009-05-11 Thread Jerry McAllister
On Mon, May 11, 2009 at 06:52:39AM +0100, Matthew Seaman wrote:

 Kelly Jones wrote:
 I often use make -DBATCH install to install ports.
 
 Problem: many ports spew out a warning/todo message after you install
 them (eg, you must manually create an x user or something).
 
 Since ports install recursively, I miss most of these messages.
 
 Can I tell ports to store these messages for me somewhere?
 
 Obviously, I can make -DBATCH install  /tmp/outfile, but that'll
 log all the install, test, etc commands that I don't want to see:
 I just want to see the warnings at the end of each install.
 
 
 portmaster will save up package messages and display them all at the
 end of the session.  I believe a similar feature is planned for portupgrade
 but as far as I know it hasn't been released yet.

 
 In any case, you can redisplay the pkg-message for any installed port
 by:
 
   % pkg_info -Dx portname
 
   Cheers,
 
   Matthew
 

This is handy and seems to work.

But, I very often wish there was a convenient way to see some of those
messages and especially messages about things one has to do during
the install, such as manually installing something or getting some
license thing handled, before I start the port install.   

Sometimes I get a question in the middle of an install that I do not
know how to answer and it is an awfully inconvenient time to have
to start scrounging for information.Having a commannd that
would display all those things and maybe some related information
or pointers to information for making an intelligent response - before
starting the make -  would be very helpful.

jerry  

 
 -- 
 Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.   7 Priory Courtyard
  Flat 3
 PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Ramsgate
  Kent, CT11 9PW
 


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Re: Processors

2009-05-11 Thread Andrew Gould
On Mon, May 11, 2009 at 5:48 AM, Renato A. Rocabo cserge...@gmail.comwrote:

 Hi,

I'm new with FreeBSD setup. Just want to as if Core 2 Duo processor
 compatible with FreeBSD.

 Thanks a lot..

 --
 Renato A. Rocabo
 mobile: 09208095152
 email: cserge...@gmail.com
 ym: carlos_serge...@yahoo.com
 skype: rrocabo


Welcome to FreeBSD.  Since you're new, it's likely that you'll have many
such questions regarding hardware compatibility.  The link below will take
you to the hardware notes for the most recent release (7.2):

http://www.freebsd.org/releases/7.2R/hardware.html

Best of luck,

Andrew
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Re: howto sidestep sysinstall during installation

2009-05-11 Thread Daniel O'Connor
On Mon, 11 May 2009, Jerry McAllister wrote:
 On Mon, May 11, 2009 at 03:45:03PM +0930, Daniel O'Connor wrote:
  On Mon, 11 May 2009, Saifi Khan wrote:
   Is there a way to sidestep the sysinstall during the
   installation process, beyond selecting the 'location' ?
  
   i'm using FreeBSD 8.0 200905 i386 snapshot DVD and looking
   for an approach to drive the entire installation from the
   Fixit# command line console.
  
   i'm a experienced Gentoo Linux user.
  
   Any suggestions, pointers or observations ?
 
  You won't be able to partition the disk from the command line
  because the install MFS doesn't have any of the requisite tools to
  do so.

 ???   I don't understand this comment.
 Recreating a disk - slice/parttion/newfs - is one of the main things
 to do under a fixit.   You should have fdisk, bsdlabel and newfs
 there as well as restore for sucking dumps back in.

Depends what sort of fixit you have.
A holographic shell won't have it, but the others will.

It's pretty easy to do a minimal install on your new disk and then go 
into the fixit shell, then you will have the full suite of tools 
(although if you're doing a full restore you should use the /rescue 
version or odd things will happen when you overwrite the binary you're 
using).

-- 
Daniel O'Connor software and network engineer
for Genesis Software - http://www.gsoft.com.au
The nice thing about standards is that there
are so many of them to choose from.
  -- Andrew Tanenbaum
GPG Fingerprint - 5596 B766 97C0 0E94 4347 295E E593 DC20 7B3F CE8C


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Cant setup carp as BACKUP

2009-05-11 Thread Ricardo Augusto de Souza
Hi,

i have 2 servers running FreeBSD 7.1 on IBM 3550.
I configured 2 carp: internal and external carps.

Internal carp is working fine, but external one are MASTER on both servers.

Trinity# cat rc.conf|grep carp
cloned_interfaces=carp0 carp1
ifconfig_carp1=up 10.100.0.119/24 vhid 2 pass fw_cmt123
ifconfig_carp2=up 200.143.111.113/28 vhid 1 pass fw_cmt123
#


carp1: flags=49UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING metric 0 mtu 1500
inet 10.100.0.119 netmask 0xff00
carp: MASTER vhid 2 advbase 1 advskew 0
ng1: flags=88d1UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,NOARP,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST metric 0 mtu 
1460
inet 172.16.0.1 -- 172.16.0.2 netmask 0x
carp2: flags=49UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING metric 0 mtu 1500
inet 200.143.111.113 netmask 0xfff0
carp: MASTER vhid 1 advbase 1 advskew 0


Ajax# cat rc.conf |grep carp
cloned_interfaces=carp0 carp1
#ifconfig_carp0=up 200.143.111.113/28 vhid 1 advskew 100 pass fw_cmt123
ifconfig_carp2=vhid 1 advskew 100 pass fw_cmt123 200.143.111.113/28
ifconfig_carp1=up 10.100.0.119/24 vhid 2 advskew 100 pass fw_cmt123
Ajax#

carp1: flags=49UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING metric 0 mtu 1500
inet 10.100.0.119 netmask 0xff00
carp: BACKUP vhid 2 advbase 1 advskew 100
carp2: flags=49UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING metric 0 mtu 1500
inet 200.143.111.113 netmask 0xfff0
carp: MASTER vhid 1 advbase 1 advskew 100
Ajax#

How do i set carp2 on Ajax to be BACKUP?

AT this configuration,  most packets to 200.143.111.113 are going to Trinity 
and some going to Ajax.

Thanks


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Re: howto sidestep sysinstall during installation

2009-05-11 Thread Daniel O'Connor
On Tue, 12 May 2009, Saifi Khan wrote:
 Unknown giant
 i still wonder why a snapshot should have a dysfunctional installer ?

 stable slice and partition support is key to trying or helping
 or contributing towards testing/coding for an evolving unknown
 giant. Oh well :)

I think you're missing the point of a -current snapshot.
It is _not_ designed for someone to come along and go hey I'd like to 
get into developing FreeBSD, I'll install it.

It is there as a system test (ie make sure make release works) and to 
provide a handy ISO for gurus if they need to bootstrap something.

The fact the installer is broken should be reported as a bug though (ie 
send-pr).

 Check this out
 http://www.twincling.org/node/237

 If you scan this page for a minute, you will appreciate the
 overall flow of installation of Gentoo Linux. Even if you
 haven't tried the weekly Gentoo build, you may be encouraged to
 try this out !

 Putting out a monthly snapshot is nice and if the people are
 going to not find info about 'Fixit#' and commands in the
 legendary handbook, that is not very helpful.

FreeBSD doesn't work this way, you are trying to fit FreeBSD into your 
Gentoo way of thinking. Obviously this causes pain, please stop.

If you want to try FreeBSD, start with a release, if that works then you 
can update to HEAD and install that way.

-- 
Daniel O'Connor software and network engineer
for Genesis Software - http://www.gsoft.com.au
The nice thing about standards is that there
are so many of them to choose from.
  -- Andrew Tanenbaum
GPG Fingerprint - 5596 B766 97C0 0E94 4347 295E E593 DC20 7B3F CE8C


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single SATA disk and yet identified as 'ad4'

2009-05-11 Thread Saifi Khan
Hi all:

The system has just one SATA disk and yet bootloader process
identified it as 'ad4'. Ideally, it should be ad1.

Here is the PCI information

00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation Mobile 945GM/PM/GMS, 943/940GML and 
945GT Express Memory Controller Hub (rev 03)
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation Mobile 945GM/GMS, 
943/940GML Express Integrated Graphics Controller (rev 03)
00:02.1 Display controller: Intel Corporation Mobile 945GM/GMS/GME, 943/940GML 
Express Integrated Graphics Controller (rev 03)
00:1b.0 Audio device: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) High Definition 
Audio Controller (rev 01)
00:1c.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) PCI Express Port 1 
(rev 01)
00:1c.2 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) PCI Express Port 3 
(rev 01)
00:1d.0 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB UHCI 
Controller #1 (rev 01)
00:1d.1 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB UHCI 
Controller #2 (rev 01)
00:1d.2 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB UHCI 
Controller #3 (rev 01)
00:1d.7 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB2 EHCI 
Controller (rev 01)
00:1e.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801 Mobile PCI Bridge (rev e1)
00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation 82801GBM (ICH7-M) LPC Interface Bridge 
(rev 01)
00:1f.1 IDE interface: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) IDE Controller 
(rev 01)
00:1f.2 SATA controller: Intel Corporation 82801GBM/GHM (ICH7 Family) SATA AHCI 
Controller (rev 01)
00:1f.3 SMBus: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) SMBus Controller (rev 01)
06:00.0 Network controller: Broadcom Corporation BCM94311MCG wlan mini-PCI (rev 
01)
08:08.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. 
RTL-8139/8139C/8139C+ (rev 10)

How does the labelling logic work ? 


thanks
Saifi.
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Re: Sun E250

2009-05-11 Thread Brian A. Seklecki
On Mon, 2009-05-11 at 10:27 +0100, RAUL H C LOPES wrote:
 Hello,
 
 We've got a Sun server E250 with a disk array Storedge A1000. We'd like 
 to

Try a LiveCD on it?  Also, does the Storedge A1000 require a special
RAID controller or does it appear on the onboard HBA as a logical
volume?

In my experience, Sun has a limited set of RAID cards, but most RAIDs
are DAS with a management interface (Ethernet mostly) 

~BAS

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Re: howto sidestep sysinstall during installation

2009-05-11 Thread Saifi Khan
On Mon, 11 May 2009, Daniel O'Connor wrote:

 
  Putting out a monthly snapshot is nice and if the people are
  going to not find info about 'Fixit#' and commands in the
  legendary handbook, that is not very helpful.
 
 FreeBSD doesn't work this way, you are trying to fit FreeBSD into your 
 Gentoo way of thinking. Obviously this causes pain, please stop.
 

i'll be highly obliged, if you could share some nuggets of
wisdom on 'the FreeBSD way' ! Please.


thanks
Saifi.
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Unable to compile Hal

2009-05-11 Thread David Karapetyan
I am currently running FBSD RELEASE-7.2. I have updated the system using 
freebsd-update, ran portsnap fetch update to update all ports, and then 
ran portupgrade to upgrade all installed ports to their current 
versions. Yet, I am unable to compile hal; I get an error message 
/usr/local/lib/libpolkit.so: undefined reference to 
'strn...@fbsd_1.1'. Any suggestions would be welcome.

-- 
--
Best,
David Karapetyan
http://davidkarapetyan.com
University of Notre Dame
Department of Mathematics
255 Hurley Hall
Notre Dame, IN 46556-4618
Phone: 574-631-5706
Cell:  202-460-5173
Fax:   574-631-6579

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Re: single SATA disk and yet identified as 'ad4'

2009-05-11 Thread Jonathan McKeown
On Monday 11 May 2009 21:38:50 Saifi Khan wrote:
 Hi all:

 The system has just one SATA disk and yet bootloader process
 identified it as 'ad4'. Ideally, it should be ad1.
[snip]
 How does the labelling logic work ?

FreeBSD reserves numbers for devices that aren't currently connected, so that 
if you connect them later your existing devices don't need to be renumbered.

Your BIOS is reporting two IDE interfaces, each of which could have a master 
and slave disk drive, so ad0-3 are reserved for those four drives, meaning 
SATA starts at ad4.

Some BIOSes let you change this.

Jonathan
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Re: single SATA disk and yet identified as 'ad4'

2009-05-11 Thread Stefan Lambrev

You may want to become familiar with:

#
# The following options are valid on the ATA driver:
#
# ATA_STATIC_ID:controller numbering is static ie depends on  
location
#   else the device numbers are dynamically  
allocated.


options ATA_STATIC_ID

Long time ago FreeBSD people decided that it's very annoying when you  
plug ata CD or another HDD
and then your ad1 (which is ad4) becomes ad2, and makes your OS un- 
bootable without manual intervention.


Today we have geom labels, but still ATA_STATIC_ID is something I  
really miss on every linux ..


P.S. -current removed.

On May 11, 2009, at 10:38 PM, Saifi Khan wrote:


Hi all:

The system has just one SATA disk and yet bootloader process
identified it as 'ad4'. Ideally, it should be ad1.

Here is the PCI information

00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation Mobile 945GM/PM/GMS,  
943/940GML and 945GT Express Memory Controller Hub (rev 03)
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation Mobile 945GM/ 
GMS, 943/940GML Express Integrated Graphics Controller (rev 03)
00:02.1 Display controller: Intel Corporation Mobile 945GM/GMS/GME,  
943/940GML Express Integrated Graphics Controller (rev 03)
00:1b.0 Audio device: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) High  
Definition Audio Controller (rev 01)
00:1c.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) PCI  
Express Port 1 (rev 01)
00:1c.2 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) PCI  
Express Port 3 (rev 01)
00:1d.0 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB  
UHCI Controller #1 (rev 01)
00:1d.1 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB  
UHCI Controller #2 (rev 01)
00:1d.2 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB  
UHCI Controller #3 (rev 01)
00:1d.7 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB2  
EHCI Controller (rev 01)

00:1e.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801 Mobile PCI Bridge (rev e1)
00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation 82801GBM (ICH7-M) LPC  
Interface Bridge (rev 01)
00:1f.1 IDE interface: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) IDE  
Controller (rev 01)
00:1f.2 SATA controller: Intel Corporation 82801GBM/GHM (ICH7  
Family) SATA AHCI Controller (rev 01)
00:1f.3 SMBus: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) SMBus  
Controller (rev 01)
06:00.0 Network controller: Broadcom Corporation BCM94311MCG wlan  
mini-PCI (rev 01)
08:08.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd.  
RTL-8139/8139C/8139C+ (rev 10)


How does the labelling logic work ?


thanks
Saifi.
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--
Best Wishes,
Stefan Lambrev
ICQ# 24134177





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Re: single SATA disk and yet identified as 'ad4'

2009-05-11 Thread Erik Trulsson
On Mon, May 11, 2009 at 04:30:23PM +0200, Jonathan McKeown wrote:
 On Monday 11 May 2009 21:38:50 Saifi Khan wrote:
  Hi all:
 
  The system has just one SATA disk and yet bootloader process
  identified it as 'ad4'. Ideally, it should be ad1.
 [snip]
  How does the labelling logic work ?
 
 FreeBSD reserves numbers for devices that aren't currently connected, so that 
 if you connect them later your existing devices don't need to be renumbered.

It does this if you have 'options  ATA_STATIC_ID' in your kernel config
(which is the default.) Otherwise all PATA/SATA disks installed will
numbered from ad0 upwards without any gaps.  The drawback of that is that
without the static numbering the disk devices can (and often will) be
renumbered if you add or remove a disk, which often is not desirable.


 
 Your BIOS is reporting two IDE interfaces, each of which could have a master 
 and slave disk drive, so ad0-3 are reserved for those four drives, meaning 
 SATA starts at ad4.
 
 Some BIOSes let you change this.
 
 Jonathan


-- 
Insert your favourite quote here.
Erik Trulsson
ertr1...@student.uu.se
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Re: Licensing

2009-05-11 Thread Chad Perrin
On Sat, May 09, 2009 at 09:47:52AM -0400, Steve Bertrand wrote:
 
 One thing that did not cross my mind prior was regarding the comments
 Chad made, use in media other than within the programming scope itself.

I think that's an important consideration that most programmers overlook.

One of the greatest benefits of open source software is the availability
of the code for viewing by people who want to *learn*.  To use licenses
that make it difficult to include code in a single instructional work
distributed under the terms of a single license seems extremely
short-sighted to me.

Even if you don't think your code will ever be used in such a way, code
that *incorporates* yours may some day be suitable for such a purpose,
and it would be nice if the license you choose lends itself to such use
in the future.


 
 FYI, almost all of my apps are for systems/network management and
 automation. I've written an application that bridges our wireless
 hotspots to our payment bank site (the bank supplied me a Perl module),
 through to radius, and with an expiry method to automatically remove the
 users so that the entire process is hands off.

The bank's Perl module may well impose constraints on how you can license
your code, in addition to any restrictions that may exist as a result of
employment agreements and contracts, at least if the module ends up being
part of, or a source of necessary functionality for, your code.


 
 Most of my code would have to be changed to make it generic and not so
 site specific before being put out there. Being that I'm not really a
 programmer, having my code out there for peer review would make it much,
 much better if it was useful. (I'd probably be on the receiving end of
 finger pointing and laughing, but that's ok ;)

That's a great attitude.  I wish you the best of luck in coming to an
equitable and satisfying decision about licensing, and in future coding
efforts.

-- 
Chad Perrin [ original content licensed OWL: http://owl.apotheon.org ]
Mike Maples, as quoted by James Gleick:  My job is to get a fair share
of the software applications market, and to me that's 100 percent.


pgpGaCcEmMWPz.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Re: single SATA disk and yet identified as 'ad4'

2009-05-11 Thread Boris Kochergin
By default, ATA disks are assigned numbers based on the ATA controller 
they are on, and whether they are primary or secondary on the 
controller. For example, the primary disk on the first controller would 
be ad0, the secondary disk on the first controller would be ad1, the 
primary disk on the second controller would be ad2, etc. This is the 
ATA_STATIC_ID kernel option. I expect that there are two ATA controllers 
before the one your disk is on. You may confirm this by running 
atacontrol list.


-Boris

Saifi Khan wrote:

Hi all:

The system has just one SATA disk and yet bootloader process
identified it as 'ad4'. Ideally, it should be ad1.

Here is the PCI information

00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation Mobile 945GM/PM/GMS, 943/940GML and 
945GT Express Memory Controller Hub (rev 03)
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation Mobile 945GM/GMS, 
943/940GML Express Integrated Graphics Controller (rev 03)
00:02.1 Display controller: Intel Corporation Mobile 945GM/GMS/GME, 943/940GML 
Express Integrated Graphics Controller (rev 03)
00:1b.0 Audio device: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) High Definition 
Audio Controller (rev 01)
00:1c.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) PCI Express Port 1 
(rev 01)
00:1c.2 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) PCI Express Port 3 
(rev 01)
00:1d.0 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB UHCI 
Controller #1 (rev 01)
00:1d.1 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB UHCI 
Controller #2 (rev 01)
00:1d.2 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB UHCI 
Controller #3 (rev 01)
00:1d.7 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB2 EHCI 
Controller (rev 01)
00:1e.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801 Mobile PCI Bridge (rev e1)
00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation 82801GBM (ICH7-M) LPC Interface Bridge 
(rev 01)
00:1f.1 IDE interface: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) IDE Controller 
(rev 01)
00:1f.2 SATA controller: Intel Corporation 82801GBM/GHM (ICH7 Family) SATA AHCI 
Controller (rev 01)
00:1f.3 SMBus: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) SMBus Controller (rev 01)
06:00.0 Network controller: Broadcom Corporation BCM94311MCG wlan mini-PCI (rev 
01)
08:08.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. 
RTL-8139/8139C/8139C+ (rev 10)

How does the labelling logic work ? 



thanks
Saifi.
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Re: single SATA disk and yet identified as 'ad4'

2009-05-11 Thread James Seward
On Mon, May 11, 2009 at 3:30 PM, Jonathan McKeown j.mcke...@ru.ac.za wrote:
 Your BIOS is reporting two IDE interfaces, each of which could have a master
 and slave disk drive, so ad0-3 are reserved for those four drives, meaning
 SATA starts at ad4.

 Some BIOSes let you change this.

Or you can take option ATA_STATIC_ID out of your kernel config.

/JMS
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Re: Sun E250

2009-05-11 Thread RAUL H C LOPES

Brian A. Seklecki wrote:

On Mon, 2009-05-11 at 10:27 +0100, RAUL H C LOPES wrote:
  

Hello,

We've got a Sun server E250 with a disk array Storedge A1000. We'd like 
to



Try a LiveCD on it?  Also, does the Storedge A1000 require a special
RAID controller or does it appear on the onboard HBA as a logical
volume?

In my experience, Sun has a limited set of RAID cards, but most RAIDs
are DAS with a management interface (Ethernet mostly) 


~BAS

  

Hi,

Thanks for your reply.

No. the A1000 does not require any special RAID controller.

Freebsd 7.2 is freezing after message:
 Jumping to kernel entry at 0xc0078000


I tried boot both with bootonly and install CDs.

raul

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boot0 installation not permitted in single slice config

2009-05-11 Thread Saifi Khan
Hi all:

Trying to install the 'boot0' boot manager on the MBR, from the
Fixit# command prompt as

Fixit# boot0cfg -v -B -o noupdate /dev/ad4

the response is:
boot0cfg: write_mbr: /dev/ad4: Operation not permitted.

i've configured a single slice for the entire disk as
Fixit# fdisk -B -I /dev/ad4

Is it that by default the sector 0 is taken as the start point
if the entire disk is configured with a single slice ?


thanks
Saifi.
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RES: Cant setup carp as BACKUP

2009-05-11 Thread Ricardo Augusto de Souza
Anyone know how do i 'force' a carp to be backup?
I set a advskew higher than the master but it comes up as master.
;(

-Mensagem original-
De: owner-freebsd-questi...@freebsd.org 
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questi...@freebsd.org] Em nome de Ricardo Augusto de Souza
Enviada em: segunda-feira, 11 de maio de 2009 10:46
Para: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Assunto: Cant setup carp as BACKUP

Hi,

i have 2 servers running FreeBSD 7.1 on IBM 3550.
I configured 2 carp: internal and external carps.

Internal carp is working fine, but external one are MASTER on both servers.

Trinity# cat rc.conf|grep carp
cloned_interfaces=carp0 carp1
ifconfig_carp1=up 10.100.0.119/24 vhid 2 pass fw_cmt123
ifconfig_carp2=up 200.143.111.113/28 vhid 1 pass fw_cmt123
#


carp1: flags=49UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING metric 0 mtu 1500
inet 10.100.0.119 netmask 0xff00
carp: MASTER vhid 2 advbase 1 advskew 0
ng1: flags=88d1UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,NOARP,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST metric 0 mtu 
1460
inet 172.16.0.1 -- 172.16.0.2 netmask 0x
carp2: flags=49UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING metric 0 mtu 1500
inet 200.143.111.113 netmask 0xfff0
carp: MASTER vhid 1 advbase 1 advskew 0


Ajax# cat rc.conf |grep carp
cloned_interfaces=carp0 carp1
#ifconfig_carp0=up 200.143.111.113/28 vhid 1 advskew 100 pass fw_cmt123
ifconfig_carp2=vhid 1 advskew 100 pass fw_cmt123 200.143.111.113/28
ifconfig_carp1=up 10.100.0.119/24 vhid 2 advskew 100 pass fw_cmt123
Ajax#

carp1: flags=49UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING metric 0 mtu 1500
inet 10.100.0.119 netmask 0xff00
carp: BACKUP vhid 2 advbase 1 advskew 100
carp2: flags=49UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING metric 0 mtu 1500
inet 200.143.111.113 netmask 0xfff0
carp: MASTER vhid 1 advbase 1 advskew 100
Ajax#

How do i set carp2 on Ajax to be BACKUP?

AT this configuration,  most packets to 200.143.111.113 are going to Trinity 
and some going to Ajax.

Thanks


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Re: Assign IP address and hostname via kernel parameter

2009-05-11 Thread Mister Olli
Hi,

I had a short look on google for this parameters, and from my
understanding the NFS diskless client is using the informations out of
it to set the appropriate settings on the network interface.

So no luck when supplying them as kernel parameters.

Oh and btw I'm not sure how to setup kernel options. Normally this is
done in 'loader.conf', but since para-virtualized xen does start the
kernel directly there's no way to do this via loader.conf.

Does anyone have some idea or hints how to solve this problem?

Regards,
---
Mr. Olli

On Wed, 2009-05-06 at 17:52 +0100, Bob Bishop wrote:
 Hi,
 
 On 6 May 2009, at 16:20, Mister Olli wrote:
 
  is there a way to configure IP address and hostname on freebsd systems
  via kernel command line parameters? [etc]
 
 When running diskless, the loader sets kernel variables like:
 
 boot.netif.gateway=192.168.198.1
 boot.netif.hwaddr=00:15:17:47:14:fc
 boot.netif.ip=192.168.198.8
 boot.netif.netmask=255.255.255.0
 
 to values obtained from BOOTP or DHCP, and the right things happen. I  
 guess you could just set these in loader.conf or at the loader prompt.
 
 --
 Bob Bishop
 r...@gid.co.uk
 
 
 
 

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Re: boot0 installation not permitted in single slice config

2009-05-11 Thread Jerry McAllister
On Mon, May 11, 2009 at 09:27:34PM +, Saifi Khan wrote:

 Hi all:
 
 Trying to install the 'boot0' boot manager on the MBR, from the
 Fixit# command prompt as
 
 Fixit# boot0cfg -v -B -o noupdate /dev/ad4
 
 the response is:
 boot0cfg: write_mbr: /dev/ad4: Operation not permitted.
 
 i've configured a single slice for the entire disk as
 Fixit# fdisk -B -I /dev/ad4
 
 Is it that by default the sector 0 is taken as the start point
 if the entire disk is configured with a single slice ?

Use fdisk.fdisk -B ad4

The fdisk commane you indicate does all you need.
  eg:

  fdisk -B -I ad4

does what you want and  you do not need the boot0cfg

jerry

 
 
 thanks
 Saifi.
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Possible Link?

2009-05-11 Thread Peter Jackson
Hi,

I was wondering whether you would like to link to my site 
http://www.betflip.com from your page?

http://www.opennet.ru/docs/handbook/hw-configs.html

We provide the latest information about free bets and bonuses from UK 
Bookmakers, and think it would be a useful resource for your readers.

Thank you for your consideration.

Kind Regards,
Peter
http://www.betflip.com

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Re: Sun E250

2009-05-11 Thread Jochen Neumeister
On Mon, 11 May 2009 16:19:25 +0100
RAUL H C LOPES rlo...@cern.ch wrote:

 Brian A. Seklecki wrote:
  On Mon, 2009-05-11 at 10:27 +0100, RAUL H C LOPES wrote:

  Hello,
 
  We've got a Sun server E250 with a disk array Storedge A1000. We'd
  like to
  
 
  Try a LiveCD on it?  Also, does the Storedge A1000 require a special
  RAID controller or does it appear on the onboard HBA as a logical
  volume?
 
  In my experience, Sun has a limited set of RAID cards, but most
  RAIDs are DAS with a management interface (Ethernet mostly) 
 
  ~BAS
 

 Hi,
 
 Thanks for your reply.
 
 No. the A1000 does not require any special RAID controller.
 
 Freebsd 7.2 is freezing after message:
   Jumping to kernel entry at 0xc0078000
 

The same to me. I have a Sun Enterprise 250 to, and on the same place
it freeze to.
I test it with FreeBSD 6.2, 7.1, 7.2 and 8 current (all sparc64)

Here the output from a FreeBSD 7.1 sparc64 boot:

Rebooting with command: boot cdrom
Boot devices: /p...@1f,4000/s...@3/d...@6,0:f File and args:

 FreeBSD/sparc64 boot block
  Boot path:   /p...@1f,4000/s...@3/d...@6,0:a
  Boot loader:/boot/loader
Consoles: Open Firmware console

FreeBSD/sparc64 bootstrap loader, Revision 1.0
(r...@obrian.cse.buffalo.edu, Thu Jan 1 08:47:00 UTC 2009)
bootpath=/p...@1f,4000/s...@3/d...@6,0:a
Loading /boot/defaults/loader.conf
/boot/kernel/kernel data=0x739b48+0x74b38 syms=[0x8+0x7d058+0x8+0x6bd34]
/
Hit [Enter] to boot immediately, or any other key for command prompt.
Booting [/boot/kernel/kernel]...
jumping to kernel entry at 0xc007000.


No RAID controller in the SUN too.

 
 I tried boot both with bootonly and install CDs.
 
 raul
 
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Re: fdisk: class not found

2009-05-11 Thread Pietro Cerutti

-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA512

Saifi Khan wrote:
| Hi all:
Hi Saifi,

| Trying to write a partition table using fdisk supplied in the
| installation DVD of FreeBSD 8.0 i386 200905 snapshot.
|
| Should we write new partition table ? [n] y
| fdisk: Class not found
|
| When i again run 'fdisk' it should the old partition table.
|
| What exactly does 'Class not found' mean ?

This comes from geom. See geom(8).

|
| There is no mention of the 'Class' in fdisk man page at
| http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=fdisksektion=8
|
| Can the experienced BSD guys explain ?
|
|
| thanks
| Saifi.


- --
Pietro Cerutti
g...@freebsd.org

PGP Public Key:
http://gahr.ch/pgp

+-+
| How do  you get |
|that backwards b?|
+-+

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Re: howto sidestep sysinstall during installation

2009-05-11 Thread andrew clarke
On Mon 2009-05-11 23:17:09 UTC+0930, Daniel O'Connor (docon...@gsoft.com.au) 
wrote:

  Recreating a disk - slice/parttion/newfs - is one of the main things
  to do under a fixit.   You should have fdisk, bsdlabel and newfs
  there as well as restore for sucking dumps back in.
 
 Depends what sort of fixit you have.
 A holographic shell won't have it, but the others will.

That reminds me...

Can someone explain to me why it's called a holographic shell?
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Re: Advices for a jailed MySQL server

2009-05-11 Thread Martin Turgeon

Bill Moran a écrit :

In response to Martin Turgeon free...@optiksecurite.com:


Hi everyone,

I'm starting to build a new dedicated MySQL server. I will be using 
FreeBSD 7.2-REL. My plan is to jail the latest version of MySQL 5.0 and 
to put the MySQL data outside the jail. My objective is to be able to 
update MySQL without down time. My objective would be to create another 
up to date MySQL jail and when I'm ready to make the switch, just point 
the new jail to the data outside the jail using something like a nullfs 
mount.


Is someone using something like this?

Did someone have any advice about how to update a MySQL server without 
down time?


Did someone have any advice on how to tune a dedicated MySQL server 
running FreeBSD 7.2 (Dual core Xeon, 4G RAM, mirror RAID on a PERC5 
controler 2x146G 15K)?


Thanks everyone for sharing your precious knowledge :)


I expect that what you're trying to do will work, however it's
horrifically error-prone during the upgrade procedure (what if you
forget to stop the first MySQL before you start the new one!)

If you need to do anything zero-downtime, then you probably want
to run multiple MySQL instances and use database replication to
keep the data in sync.  That way you just switch which DB is
master, then upgrade the slave ... rinse/repeat.



Hi and thanks for your reply. Sorry for the late response...

I thought about the risk of the procedure and that's why I asked here 
hoping that someone had a better idea!


Do you mean to have another jail with an up to date slave MySQL, get it 
in sync with the master and then switch the config file of the slave to 
make it a master, restart the new MySQL, change the config so that the 
apps are connecting to the new DB?


Martin
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Re: Advices for a jailed MySQL server

2009-05-11 Thread Bill Moran
In response to Martin Turgeon free...@optiksecurite.com:

 Bill Moran a écrit :
  In response to Martin Turgeon free...@optiksecurite.com:
  
  Hi everyone,
 
  I'm starting to build a new dedicated MySQL server. I will be using 
  FreeBSD 7.2-REL. My plan is to jail the latest version of MySQL 5.0 and 
  to put the MySQL data outside the jail. My objective is to be able to 
  update MySQL without down time. My objective would be to create another 
  up to date MySQL jail and when I'm ready to make the switch, just point 
  the new jail to the data outside the jail using something like a nullfs 
  mount.
 
  Is someone using something like this?
 
  Did someone have any advice about how to update a MySQL server without 
  down time?
 
  Did someone have any advice on how to tune a dedicated MySQL server 
  running FreeBSD 7.2 (Dual core Xeon, 4G RAM, mirror RAID on a PERC5 
  controler 2x146G 15K)?
 
  Thanks everyone for sharing your precious knowledge :)
  
  I expect that what you're trying to do will work, however it's
  horrifically error-prone during the upgrade procedure (what if you
  forget to stop the first MySQL before you start the new one!)
  
  If you need to do anything zero-downtime, then you probably want
  to run multiple MySQL instances and use database replication to
  keep the data in sync.  That way you just switch which DB is
  master, then upgrade the slave ... rinse/repeat.
  
 
 Hi and thanks for your reply. Sorry for the late response...
 
 I thought about the risk of the procedure and that's why I asked here 
 hoping that someone had a better idea!
 
 Do you mean to have another jail with an up to date slave MySQL, get it 
 in sync with the master and then switch the config file of the slave to 
 make it a master, restart the new MySQL, change the config so that the 
 apps are connecting to the new DB?

Yeah.  That's what we do here (although we're using PostgreSQL/Slony).
It works on a number of levels.  In our case, each database is on a
separate physical server, so we can move the master database to a
different server, then do a complete OS/software upgrade with no
downtime to the application (ok, there _is_ some downtime, it takes
about 60 seconds to move everything around, but that amount of
downtime is hardly even noticeable to a client, and our front-end
code is designed to wait it out and continuously reconnect, so if
the user is just patient, the site eventually comes up)

I'm not nearly as familiar with MySQL's replication solution as I am
with PostgreSQL's, but Slony allows us to have multiple versions of
PostgreSQL running, so we can do our upgrading a little at a time as
the situation allows.

-- 
Bill Moran
http://www.potentialtech.com
http://people.collaborativefusion.com/~wmoran/
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Installation - VT4

2009-05-11 Thread Eitan Adler
When you install freeBSD via sysinstall you could switch to VT2 which
displays what files it is currently installing and you could switch to
VT4 which displays some kind of prompt. What exactly is that prompt? sh?
 What utilities does it have access to?  When would you want to use it?

-- 
Eitan Adler
Security is increased by designing for the way humans actually behave.
-Jakob Nielsen
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Re: Installation - VT4

2009-05-11 Thread Tim Judd
On Mon, May 11, 2009 at 1:18 PM, Eitan Adler eitanadlerl...@gmail.comwrote:

 When you install freeBSD via sysinstall you could switch to VT2 which
 displays what files it is currently installing and you could switch to
 VT4 which displays some kind of prompt. What exactly is that prompt? sh?
  What utilities does it have access to?  When would you want to use it?

 --
 Eitan Adler
 Security is increased by designing for the way humans actually behave.
 -Jakob Nielsen



ttyv4 is the holographic shell otherwise mentioned.  It only has access to
built-in commands (such as echo, cd, etc)

It's really limited and so far, haven't found a use for it yet.  I think it
was a new thing when sysinstall was out and was useful back then.  Since
then, we've kept it and just haven't done much to it.


If you find a use, share it.
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Re: Advices for a jailed MySQL server

2009-05-11 Thread Doug Poland

On Mon, May 11, 2009 14:19, Martin Turgeon wrote:
 Bill Moran a écrit :
 In response to Martin Turgeon free...@optiksecurite.com:

 Hi everyone,

 I'm starting to build a new dedicated MySQL server. I will be
 using FreeBSD 7.2-REL. My plan is to jail the latest version of
 MySQL 5.0 and to put the MySQL data outside the jail. My
 objective is to be able to update MySQL without down time. My
 objective would be to create another up to date MySQL jail and
 when I'm ready to make the switch, just point the new jail to the
 data outside the jail using something like a nullfs mount.

 Is someone using something like this?

 Did someone have any advice about how to update a MySQL server
 without down time?

 Did someone have any advice on how to tune a dedicated MySQL
 server running FreeBSD 7.2 (Dual core Xeon, 4G RAM, mirror RAID
 on a PERC5 controler 2x146G 15K)?

 Thanks everyone for sharing your precious knowledge :)

 I expect that what you're trying to do will work, however it's
 horrifically error-prone during the upgrade procedure (what if you
 forget to stop the first MySQL before you start the new one!)

 If you need to do anything zero-downtime, then you probably want to
 run multiple MySQL instances and use database replication to keep
 the data in sync.  That way you just switch which DB is master,
 then upgrade the slave ... rinse/repeat.


 Hi and thanks for your reply. Sorry for the late response...

 I thought about the risk of the procedure and that's why I asked here
  hoping that someone had a better idea!

 Do you mean to have another jail with an up to date slave MySQL, get
 it in sync with the master and then switch the config file of the
 slave to make it a master, restart the new MySQL, change the config
 so that the apps are connecting to the new DB?

You may want to research using MySQL in dual-master mode.  In this
architecture, each MySQL instance is both a master and a slave.  Some
care must be taken in the configuration but is well-documented and
googalable.  I recently deployed such a configuration using a jail for
each instance.  Upgrading from 5.1.33 to 5.1.34 was a snap and there
was no down time.  In my case, I use a DNS CNAME to identify the
master instance that all clients access.


-- 
Regards,
Doug

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Re: Advices for a jailed MySQL server

2009-05-11 Thread Doug Poland


On Mon, May 11, 2009 14:19, Martin Turgeon wrote:
 Bill Moran a écrit :
 In response to Martin Turgeon free...@optiksecurite.com:

 Hi everyone,

 I'm starting to build a new dedicated MySQL server. I will be
 using FreeBSD 7.2-REL. My plan is to jail the latest version of
 MySQL 5.0 and to put the MySQL data outside the jail. My
 objective is to be able to update MySQL without down time. My
 objective would be to create another up to date MySQL jail and
 when I'm ready to make the switch, just point the new jail to the
 data outside the jail using something like a nullfs mount.

 Is someone using something like this?

 Did someone have any advice about how to update a MySQL server
 without down time?

 Did someone have any advice on how to tune a dedicated MySQL
 server running FreeBSD 7.2 (Dual core Xeon, 4G RAM, mirror RAID
 on a PERC5 controler 2x146G 15K)?

 Thanks everyone for sharing your precious knowledge :)

 I expect that what you're trying to do will work, however it's
 horrifically error-prone during the upgrade procedure (what if you
 forget to stop the first MySQL before you start the new one!)

 If you need to do anything zero-downtime, then you probably want to
 run multiple MySQL instances and use database replication to keep
 the data in sync.  That way you just switch which DB is master,
 then upgrade the slave ... rinse/repeat.


 Hi and thanks for your reply. Sorry for the late response...

 I thought about the risk of the procedure and that's why I asked here
  hoping that someone had a better idea!

 Do you mean to have another jail with an up to date slave MySQL, get
 it in sync with the master and then switch the config file of the
 slave to make it a master, restart the new MySQL, change the config
 so that the apps are connecting to the new DB?

You may want to research using MySQL in dual-master mode.  In this
architecture, each MySQL instance is both a master and a slave.  Some
care must be taken in the configuration but is well-documented and
googalable.  I recently deployed such a configuration using a jail for
each instance.  Upgrading from 5.1.33 to 5.1.34 was a snap and there
was no down time.  In my case, I use a DNS CNAME to identify the
master instance that all clients access.


-- 
Regards,
Doug



-- 
Regards,
Doug

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Re: single SATA disk and yet identified as 'ad4'

2009-05-11 Thread Tim Kientzle

Saifi Khan wrote:


The system has just one SATA disk and yet bootloader process
identified it as 'ad4'. Ideally, it should be ad1.

00:1f.1 IDE interface: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) IDE Controller 
(rev 01)
00:1f.2 SATA controller: Intel Corporation 82801GBM/GHM (ICH7 Family) SATA AHCI 
Controller (rev 01)


The ide interface gets ad0, ad1, ad2, ad3,
the sata controller numbering starts with ad4.

Tim
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Re: howto sidestep sysinstall during installation

2009-05-11 Thread Matthew Seaman

andrew clarke wrote:

On Mon 2009-05-11 23:17:09 UTC+0930, Daniel O'Connor (docon...@gsoft.com.au) 
wrote:



A holographic shell won't have it, but the others will.


That reminds me...

Can someone explain to me why it's called a holographic shell?


It's an 'emergency holographic shell' actually.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doctor_(Star_Trek)

Cheers,

Matthew

--
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.   7 Priory Courtyard
 Flat 3
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Ramsgate
 Kent, CT11 9PW



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Re: howto sidestep sysinstall during installation

2009-05-11 Thread Michael Powell
Saifi Khan wrote:

 On Mon, 11 May 2009, Daniel O'Connor wrote:
 
 
  Putting out a monthly snapshot is nice and if the people are
  going to not find info about 'Fixit#' and commands in the
  legendary handbook, that is not very helpful.
 
 FreeBSD doesn't work this way, you are trying to fit FreeBSD into your
 Gentoo way of thinking. Obviously this causes pain, please stop.
 
 
 i'll be highly obliged, if you could share some nuggets of
 wisdom on 'the FreeBSD way' ! Please.
 
 
Don't know about 'wisdom', per se, from me... But consider this:

FreeBSD software development is a tree with 3 main branches from the trunk.
They are -Release, -Stable, and -Current (aka HEAD).

-Release is what a newcomer should use, or if used in a production
environment. The -Release branch does receive ongoing maintenance in the
form of security updates. 

-Stable is where newer software from -Current (HEAD) is merged backwards.
An example would be a driver bug that was fixed in 8.0-Current would be
made available in 7.2-Stable. The main purpose for using -Stable is for
when some specific problem you are having in 7.2-Release has been fixed,
and updating from -Release to -Stable is how you go about obtaining the fix.

-Current (aka HEAD) is the place where active development on the next
version takes place. For example, the code that is in -Current today will
eventually be FreeBSD-8. You would run this if you were an active developer
knowing full well that it could have deficiencies at any given time. The
work is fluid and is known to break, with the idea that only programmers who
can assist in fixing what breaks should be using it.

A Snapshot is a frozen in time snapshot of -Current. Therefore, it is not
what a newcomer or regular user should be using. The -Release install can
always be updated to -Stable or -Current at a later time should it be 
necessary.

-Mike
 



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Re: howto sidestep sysinstall during installation

2009-05-11 Thread RW
On Mon, 11 May 2009 16:11:08 -0400
Michael Powell nightre...@verizon.net wrote:


 -Stable is where newer software from -Current (HEAD) is merged
 backwards. An example would be a driver bug that was fixed in
 8.0-Current would be made available in 7.2-Stable. The main purpose
 for using -Stable is for when some specific problem you are having in
 7.2-Release has been fixed, and updating from -Release to -Stable is
 how you go about obtaining the fix.

Also bear in mind that only the base system is branched, not the ports
tree. And most user-visible change takes place in ports.
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4 GB RAM hardware but only 3.4 GB real/avail

2009-05-11 Thread Len Conrad
I'm sure this has been answered but I can't Google it.

Where's the 600 MB gone to?

Len

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Re: 4 GB RAM hardware but only 3.4 GB real/avail

2009-05-11 Thread Bill Moran
In response to Len Conrad lcon...@go2france.com:

 I'm sure this has been answered but I can't Google it.

Really?  This question has been asked a gazillion times ...

 Where's the 600 MB gone to?

i386 arch can only see 4G total, but much hardware reserves the
last 500M or so for special hardware addressing.

The best option it so move to using amd64/EM64T arch, which doesn't
have this problem.

-- 
Bill Moran
http://www.potentialtech.com
http://people.collaborativefusion.com/~wmoran/
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Re: ndis0 interrrupt storm

2009-05-11 Thread Chris Whitehouse

Paul B. Mahol wrote:

On 5/8/09, Chris Whitehouse cwhi...@onetel.com wrote:

Paul B. Mahol wrote:

On 5/7/09, Chris Whitehouse cwhi...@onetel.com wrote:


In the meantime I've tried the three possible drivers (XP, NT and an
unlabelled one). I've also installed a recent 8-current snapshot,
updated to latest source and built world, and tried the XP driver. Still
get interrupt storms everywhere, also a panic (I think) in 8-current.

Should I give up or are there other things to try?

Panic should not happen. Please provide backtrace(or crashdump or
textdump)

`fetch http://www.fishercroft.plus.com/vmcore.1.gz' should get a
crashdump from a non-debug kernel, see below. It's about 17mb

I built a driver with the XP driver using ndisgen and the same source as
my recent build world.

I kldload the driver module which also loads ndis.ko and if_ndis.ko.

I've got
wlans_ndis0=wlan0
in rc.conf and I get ndis0 and wlan0 created when I plug in the card.

The interrupt storm starts when I do

# ifconfig wlan0 ip addr

The panic occurs maybe a minute or two after the ifconfig.

I got a panic but I couldn't get a crashdump with the GENERIC kernel
(nothing relevant to dumpon or savecore happened at all, no boot
messages, nothing in /var/crash).
I did get a bunch of stuff on ttyv0, I can post a photo somewhere if
required. Or is there a way to get the screen output in text format?

I built a kernel with the following changes

#cpuI486_CPU
#cpuI586_CPU

#makeoptionsDEBUG=-g# Build kernel with gdb(1) debug


Oh no, crash dump is useless with that option commented in kernel.
[You can alway just look at documentation installed in /usr/share/doc/,
for example developers handbook]


symbols

#optionsKDB # Enable kernel debugger support.
#optionsDDB # Support DDB.
#optionsGDB # Support remote GDB.
#optionsINVARIANTS  # Enable calls of extra sanity
checking
#optionsINVARIANT_SUPPORT   # Extra sanity checks of
internal structures, required by INVARIANTS
#optionsWITNESS # Enable checks to detect
deadlocks and cycles
#optionsWITNESS_SKIPSPIN# Don't run witness on spinlocks
for speed

Both KDB, DDB, GDB, WITNESS and INVARIANTS are usefull in debugging kernel.
So please uncomment all that debugging support.
After all you can build two kernels, and use boot loader command or nextboot(8)

I tried with GENERIC and with my no-debug kernel. The panic happened 
with both but there was no crashdump with the GENERIC. All other 
settings were the same, eg no change to rc.conf. My setup seems to be 
right according to the developers handbook section 10.1.


Is there something special I have to do with -CURRENT to get the crashdump?




I got on ttyv0:

interrupt storm detected on irq11:; throttling interrupt source

repeated about 20 times then

Sleeping thread (tid 100084, pid 0) owns a non-sleepable lock


Heh, thats is bug, now only remains to find where it is caused.

I got this screendump (copied and pasted) from ttyv0 before the panic 
with GENERIC. It was repeated maybe 20 times then dropped to db prompt.


interrupt storm detected on irq11:; throttling interrupt source
Waiting on KeWFS with the following non-sleepable locks held:
exclusive sleep mutex ndis0 (network driver) r = 0 (0xc34fd06c) locked @ 
/usr/sr

c/sys/modules/if_ndis/../../dev/if_ndis/if_ndis.c:3432
KDB: stack backtrace:
db_trace_self_wrapper(c0c40c0b,d40e3ac0,c089d245,c3888072,d68,...) at 
db_trace_s

elf_wrapper+0x26
kdb_backtrace(c3888072,d68,,c0eca774,d40e3af8,...) at 
kdb_backtrace+0x29


_witness_debugger(c0c42f9c,d40e3b0c,4,1,0,...) at _witness_debugger+0x25
witness_warn(5,c38a24d0,c0c37d7c,c389ea81,d40e3b3c,...) at 
witness_warn+0x1fd
_cv_timedwait(d40e3b6c,c38a24d0,1389,,c38cafc8,...) at 
_cv_timedwait+0xc

6
KeWaitForSingleObject(c38cafc0,0,0,0,d40e3bbc,...) at 
KeWaitForSingleObject+0x1b

0
ndis_set_info(c34fd000,d01011a,0,d40e3bf8,c37b2524,...) at 
ndis_set_info+0x1c8

ndis_scan_start(c3a14000,0,c0c5286b,36e,80246,...) at ndis_scan_start+0xe8
scan_task(c3a04800,1,c0c42357,54,c38c485c,...) at scan_task+0x150
taskqueue_run(c38c4840,c38c485c,0,c0c33ff4,0,...) at taskqueue_run+0x10b
taskqueue_thread_loop(c3a14074,d40e3d38,c0c39438,333,c0d88ca0,...) at 
taskqueue_

thread_loop+0x68
fork_exit(c08963e0,c3a14074,d40e3d38) at fork_exit+0xb8
fork_trampoline() at fork_trampoline+0x8
--- trap 0, eip = 0, esp = 0xd40e3d70, ebp = 0 ---
interrupt storm detected on irq11:; throttling interrupt source


panic: sleeping thread
cpuid = 0
Uptime:17m26s
Physical memory: 434 MB
Dumping 79 MB: 64 48 32 16
Dump complete

(The above typed by hand)

Let me know if there is more I can do but (caveat) I'm not a developer
and I only put CURRENT on the machine to test if the problem had been
fixed, ie please don't flame me if you ask me really difficult stuff and
I don't 

Re: Processors

2009-05-11 Thread Wojciech Puchar

   I'm new with FreeBSD setup. Just want to as if Core 2 Duo processor
compatible with FreeBSD.


yes. FreeBSD/amd64


Thanks a lot..

--
Renato A. Rocabo
mobile: 09208095152
email: cserge...@gmail.com
ym: carlos_serge...@yahoo.com
skype: rrocabo

If you don't write it down, then it never happen
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Re: Sun E250

2009-05-11 Thread Wojciech Puchar

isn't it external disk array connected with SCSI connector?

if so - it looks like SCSI disk(s) to the computer and is supported by 
FreeBSD disk driver


On Mon, 11 May 2009, RAUL H C LOPES wrote:


Hello,

We've got a Sun server E250 with a disk array Storedge A1000. We'd like to 
have Freebsd running on it. I see from the

http://www.freebsd.org/releases/5.0R/hardware-sparc64.html#AEN30

that freebsd runs on E250, but it is not clear for me whether it supports the 
disk array. Would you know of anyone running FreeBSD on that storage?


Thanks, Raul
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Wake-on-LAN support in FreeBSD?

2009-05-11 Thread Peter Steele
Has anyone successfully used the wake-on-LAN tool wol to wake-up a FreeBSD 
system? If yes, what NICs did you need to use to get this to work? 

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Re: Wake-on-LAN support in FreeBSD?

2009-05-11 Thread Tim Judd
On Mon, May 11, 2009 at 4:18 PM, Peter Steele pste...@maxiscale.com wrote:

 Has anyone successfully used the wake-on-LAN tool wol to wake-up a FreeBSD
 system? If yes, what NICs did you need to use to get this to work?


Search the archives.  The question of Wake-on-LAN has been around for a
while.  I typically respond.

Long story short: Wake-on-LAN requires OS/NIC driver support.  The OS puts
the NIC in a mode at shutdown that allows Wake-on-LAN to work.  FreeBSD has
no Wake-on-LAN driver support, hence, no host running FreeBSD has
Wake-on-LAN capabilities.

I'm shocked that the Intel NICs don't have this support, given that Intel
provides such excellent documentation and/or drivers for FreeBSD.

Please search the archives.
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Re: 4 GB RAM hardware but only 3.4 GB real/avail

2009-05-11 Thread Peter Giessel
On Monday, May 11, 2009, at 01:25PM, Bill Moran wmo...@potentialtech.com 
wrote:
In response to Len Conrad lcon...@go2france.com:

 I'm sure this has been answered but I can't Google it.

Really?  This question has been asked a gazillion times ...

Agreeing with Bill Moran:
http://www.google.com/search?q=+4+GB+RAM+hardware+but+only+3.4+GB+real%2Favail

The first link takes me to:
http://www.codinghorror.com/blog/archives/000811.html

Which appears to be largely Windows specific, but very detailed if you are 
looking for a
more in-depth explanation and also says:
To be perfectly clear, this isn't a Windows problem-- it's an x86 hardware 
problem.
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Re: Booting question

2009-05-11 Thread Warren Block

On Sun, 10 May 2009, Michel Di Croci wrote:


When I boot, it takes about 5 mins before being up and running. Since it's
my first FreeBSD, I didn't thought there was an issue, but I think there's
one ;)

I have a P4 2.8 HT which is too bad computer and I really think the issue is
in freeBSD and the Giant Locked and stuff like that. The computer stays in a
waiting mode for about 3 minutes or something like that. It's unbearable,
however, since I reboot like once in a month, it's not that bad ;) But I'm
still wondering why it's so slow.


It would help to know what shows on the screen.  But my first guess is 
sendmail trying to get a FQDN and timing out.


What happens if you press ctrl-c when it's waiting?

Second guess is that you have some external USB device that your BIOS is 
trying to use for booting.  Without knowing what the screen shows, it's 
hard to say.


-Warren Block * Rapid City, South Dakota USA
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Re: Processors

2009-05-11 Thread Warren Block

On Tue, 12 May 2009, Wojciech Puchar wrote:


   I'm new with FreeBSD setup. Just want to as if Core 2 Duo processor
compatible with FreeBSD.


yes. FreeBSD/amd64


Or i386.

-Warren Block * Rapid City, South Dakota USA
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Re: Wake-on-LAN support in FreeBSD?

2009-05-11 Thread Peter Steele


 Long story short: Wake-on-LAN requires OS/NIC driver support. The OS puts the 
 NIC in a mode at shutdown that allows Wake-on-LAN to work. FreeBSD has no 
 Wake-on-LAN driver support, hence, no host running FreeBSD has Wake-on-LAN 
 capabilities. 
 
I'm shocked that the Intel NICs don't have this support, given that Intel 
provides such excellent documentation and/or drivers for FreeBSD. 
 
Please search the archives. 

I did do a search before posting and I wasn't very encouraged by what I found. 
You've confirmed my findings, unfortunately. 

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Re: Processors

2009-05-11 Thread Wojciech Puchar


yes. FreeBSD/amd64


Or i386.

if you want limited system - yes


-Warren Block * Rapid City, South Dakota USA



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Re: Wake-on-LAN support in FreeBSD?

2009-05-11 Thread Wojciech Puchar

Has anyone successfully used the wake-on-LAN tool wol to wake-up a FreeBSD 
system?


wake on lan works before any OS is started, actually before computer is 
powered up - as it's made to power up computer by LAN

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Re: Wake-on-LAN support in FreeBSD?

2009-05-11 Thread Wojciech Puchar

Long story short: Wake-on-LAN requires OS/NIC driver support.  The OS puts
the NIC in a mode at shutdown that allows Wake-on-LAN to work.  FreeBSD has

isn't it BIOS option?
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Re: howto sidestep sysinstall during installation

2009-05-11 Thread Daniel O'Connor
On Tue, 12 May 2009, Saifi Khan wrote:
 On Mon, 11 May 2009, Daniel O'Connor wrote:
   Putting out a monthly snapshot is nice and if the people are
   going to not find info about 'Fixit#' and commands in the
   legendary handbook, that is not very helpful.
 
  FreeBSD doesn't work this way, you are trying to fit FreeBSD into
  your Gentoo way of thinking. Obviously this causes pain, please
  stop.

 i'll be highly obliged, if you could share some nuggets of
 wisdom on 'the FreeBSD way' ! Please.

Like I said, install a release and upgrade that.

You could try finding a -current snap that does work, but it's probably 
going to be quicker to just get the latest 7 release, install and then 
cvsup/csup to HEAD then build  install.

-- 
Daniel O'Connor software and network engineer
for Genesis Software - http://www.gsoft.com.au
The nice thing about standards is that there
are so many of them to choose from.
  -- Andrew Tanenbaum
GPG Fingerprint - 5596 B766 97C0 0E94 4347 295E E593 DC20 7B3F CE8C


signature.asc
Description: This is a digitally signed message part.


Re: Processors

2009-05-11 Thread Glen Barber
On Mon, May 11, 2009 at 7:04 PM, Wojciech Puchar
woj...@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl wrote:

 yes. FreeBSD/amd64

 Or i386.

 if you want limited system - yes


If by 'limited' you mean being able to use nVidia drivers, that's not
very 'limited' to me.

-- 
Glen Barber
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Re: 7.0 - 7.1 crash every two day

2009-05-11 Thread mojo fms
Have you tried: freebsd-update IDS ?  I am assuming you did the
freebsd-update to update the machine but if not maybe run through
mergemaster and another rebuild of the world and kernel to make sure that
none of the files got an error from the build.

On Sun, May 10, 2009 at 11:51 AM, mailingl...@modernbiztonsag.org wrote:

 Dear List,

 I've upgraded from source my 7.0-RELEASE to 7.1-RELEASE. It's a general
 purpose server for a small company and it's clients, running web, sql, mail
 and recursive dns. The machine is a Compaq ML350 G2. Version 7.0 was
 running on it for a year now without any problem. After 30 of April I've
 upgraded to 7.1 (I've followed the handbook) and since then nearly every
 two day the machine becomes unreachable except for echorequest. If i try to
 log in in the terminal it just hangs after i give my password.

 I'm out of any ideas. Please feel free to ask any more info that I've
 forgotten to provide. Thank You for your help in advance.

 Here's the dmesg:

 Copyright (c) 1992-2009 The FreeBSD Project.
 Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
 FreeBSD is a registered trademark of The FreeBSD Foundation.
 FreeBSD 7.1-RELEASE-p5 #2: Fri Apr 24 18:44:13 CEST 2009
r...@lildevil.datawlan:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/FIREWALL
 Timecounter i8254 frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0
 CPU: Intel Pentium III (996.85-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = GenuineIntel  Id = 0x686  Stepping = 6


 Features=0x383f9ffFPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR,SSE
 real memory  = 536854528 (511 MB)
 avail memory = 511340544 (487 MB)
 kbd1 at kbdmux0
 ath_hal: 0.9.20.3 (AR5210, AR5211, AR5212, RF5111, RF5112, RF2413, RF5413)
 ACPI Warning (tbfadt-0505): Optional field Gpe1Block has zero address or
 length:0   0/2 [20070320]
 acpi0: COMPAQ RACEBAIT on motherboard
 acpi0: [ITHREAD]
 acpi0: Power Button (fixed)
 unknown: I/O range not supported
 Timecounter ACPI-safe frequency 3579545 Hz quality 850
 acpi_timer0: 24-bit timer at 3.579545MHz port 0x240-0x243 on acpi0
 pcib0: ACPI Host-PCI bridge on acpi0
 pci_link0: apparently invalid index 0
 pci0: ACPI PCI bus on pcib0
 sym0: 1510d port 0x2000-0x20ff mem
 0xc6effc00-0xc6ef,0xc6efe000-0xc6efefff irq 10 at device 1.0 on pci0
 sym0: No NVRAM, ID 7, Fast-40, LVD, parity checking
 sym0: [ITHREAD]
 sym1: 1510d port 0x2400-0x24ff mem
 0xc6efdc00-0xc6efdfff,0xc6efc000-0xc6efcfff irq 11 at device 1.1 on pci0
 sym1: No NVRAM, ID 7, Fast-40, LVD, parity checking
 sym1: [ITHREAD]
 fxp0: Intel 82559 Pro/100 Ethernet port 0x2800-0x283f mem
 0xc6efb000-0xc6efbfff,0xc6d0-0xc6df irq 15 at device 2.0 on pci0
 miibus0: MII bus on fxp0
 inphy0: i82555 10/100 media interface PHY 1 on miibus0
 inphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
 fxp0: Ethernet address: 00:50:8b:ee:d2:d6
 fxp0: [ITHREAD]
 vgapci0: VGA-compatible display port 0x2c00-0x2cff mem
 0xc500-0xc5ff,0xc6cff000-0xc6cf at device 3.0 on pci0
 pci0: base peripheral at device 4.0 (no driver attached)
 isab0: PCI-ISA bridge at device 15.0 on pci0
 isa0: ISA bus on isab0
 atapci0: ServerWorks ROSB4 UDMA33 controller port
 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6,0x170-0x177,0x376,0x3000-0x300f at device 15.1 on pci0
 ata0: ATA channel 0 on atapci0
 ata0: [ITHREAD]
 ata1: ATA channel 1 on atapci0
 ata1: [ITHREAD]
 pcib1: ACPI Host-PCI bridge on acpi0
 pci3: ACPI PCI bus on pcib1
 ida0: Compaq Smart Array 431 controller port 0x4000-0x40ff mem
 0xc6fff000-0xc6ff irq 5 at device 3.0 on pci3
 ida0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
 ida0: [ITHREAD]
 ida0: drives=1 firm_rev=1.22
 idad0: Compaq Logical Drive on ida0
 idad0: 34727MB (71122560 sectors), blocksize=512
 acpi_tz0: Thermal Zone on acpi0
 atkbdc0: Keyboard controller (i8042) port 0x60,0x64 irq 1 on acpi0
 atkbd0: AT Keyboard irq 1 on atkbdc0
 kbd0 at atkbd0
 atkbd0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
 atkbd0: [ITHREAD]
 fdc0: floppy drive controller port 0x3f2-0x3f5 irq 6 drq 2 on acpi0
 fdc0: [FILTER]
 fd0: 1440-KB 3.5 drive on fdc0 drive 0
 sio0: Standard PC COM port port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on acpi0
 sio0: type 16550A
 sio0: [FILTER]
 sio1: Standard PC COM port port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on acpi0
 sio1: type 16550A
 sio1: [FILTER]
 cpu0: ACPI CPU on acpi0
 pmtimer0 on isa0
 orm0: ISA Option ROMs at iomem
 0xc-0xc7fff,0xc8000-0xcbfff,0xe8000-0xedfff,0xee000-0xe pnpid
 ORM on isa0
 ppc0: Parallel port at port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on isa0
 ppc0: Generic chipset (NIBBLE-only) in COMPATIBLE mode
 ppbus0: Parallel port bus on ppc0
 ppbus0: [ITHREAD]
 plip0: PLIP network interface on ppbus0
 plip0: WARNING: using obsoleted IFF_NEEDSGIANT flag
 lpt0: Printer on ppbus0
 lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
 ppi0: Parallel I/O on ppbus0
 ppc0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
 ppc0: [ITHREAD]
 sc0: System console at flags 0x100 on isa0
 sc0: VGA 16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300
 vga0: Generic ISA VGA at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa-0xb on isa0
 

Reformatting external harddrive

2009-05-11 Thread Daniel Underwood
After unsuccessfully trying to reformat my external harddrive on my
linux machine, I'm trying to reformat the disk in FreeBSD.  Frankly, I
just don't know how to do that. Please help me get the disk back to
working order; I don't need to keep any data that is currently on the
disk.

The command

$ /dev/da0

gives the following output:

*** Working on device /dev/da0 ***
parameters extracted from in-core disklabel are:
cylinders=38913 heads=255 sectors/track=63 (16065 blks/cyl)

Figures below won't work with BIOS for partitions not in cyl 1
parameters to be used for BIOS calculations are:
cylinders=38913 heads=255 sectors/track=63 (16065 blks/cyl)

Media sector size is 512
Warning: BIOS sector numbering starts with sector 1
Information from DOS bootblock is:
The data for partition 1 is:
sysid 165 (0xa5),(FreeBSD/NetBSD/386BSD)
start 63, size 625137282 (305242 Meg), flag 80 (active)
beg: cyl 0/ head 1/ sector 1;
end: cyl 0/ head 254/ sector 63
The data for partition 2 is:
UNUSED
The data for partition 3 is:
UNUSED
The data for partition 4 is:
UNUSED
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Re: Wake-on-LAN support in FreeBSD?

2009-05-11 Thread Tim Judd
On Mon, May 11, 2009 at 5:05 PM, Wojciech Puchar 
woj...@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl wrote:

  Has anyone successfully used the wake-on-LAN tool wol to wake-up a FreeBSD
 system?


 wake on lan works before any OS is started, actually before computer is
 powered up - as it's made to power up computer by LAN


Like normal, you've completely missed the point.

I will try not to scream at you.

I've read Google, I've done my research, and know that what I say is the
last word.  They've exampled how WOL works, and as I said, it's a mode the
NIC gets set to and then the ACPI shuts the power off.

Without this mode, the WOL packets get to it, but it doesn't consider them
magic, and as a result, it will not power on the box.

There were some examples, but not enough testing/any testing results were
posted online so I assume the poster left it stagnant.

Wojciech - I get so disappointed, you seem to mislead people more than the
rest.  I strongly encourage you to read into the topics BEFORE you post to
the mailing list.


--TJ
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Re: Wake-on-LAN support in FreeBSD?

2009-05-11 Thread Paul Schmehl

--On May 11, 2009 8:06:41 PM -0600 Tim Judd taj...@gmail.com wrote:


I've read Google, I've done my research, and know that what I say is the
last word.  They've exampled how WOL works, and as I said, it's a mode
the NIC gets set to and then the ACPI shuts the power off.

Without this mode, the WOL packets get to it, but it doesn't consider
them magic, and as a result, it will not power on the box.

There were some examples, but not enough testing/any testing results were
posted online so I assume the poster left it stagnant.



Tim, I know nothing about WOL on FreeBSD, but according to the wiki, 
development just started in 8 CURRENT:

http://wiki.freebsd.org/WakeOnLan

So unless you're running CURRENT, it doesn't look like you're going to 
have any success trying to get it to work.  Even if you have 8 CURRENT, 
you'll still need to figure out if your NIC is supported yet, or write the 
code yourself if you have that capability.


Paul Schmehl, If it isn't already
obvious, my opinions are my own
and not those of my employer.
**
WARNING: Check the headers before replying

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Re: Processors

2009-05-11 Thread Peter Ulrich Kruppa
Am Montag, den 11.05.2009, 19:11 -0400 schrieb Glen Barber:
 On Mon, May 11, 2009 at 7:04 PM, Wojciech Puchar
 woj...@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl wrote:
 
  yes. FreeBSD/amd64
 
  Or i386.
 
  if you want limited system - yes
 
 
 If by 'limited' you mean being able to use nVidia drivers, that's not
 very 'limited' to me.
 
Please do correct me:
Only Graphic Cards by nVidia are a problem on amd64, everything else can
be run via OpenSource drivers (?!)

Greetings

Uli. 
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Re: Processors

2009-05-11 Thread Glen Barber
On Mon, May 11, 2009 at 11:01 PM, Peter Ulrich Kruppa
ulr...@pukruppa.net wrote:

 If by 'limited' you mean being able to use nVidia drivers, that's not
 very 'limited' to me.

 Please do correct me:
 Only Graphic Cards by nVidia are a problem on amd64, everything else can
 be run via OpenSource drivers (?!)


nVidia was just an example.  Yes, the nv driver will do the job, but
3D is lacking.

-- 
Glen Barber
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Re: Wake-on-LAN support in FreeBSD?

2009-05-11 Thread Tim Judd
On Mon, May 11, 2009 at 8:34 PM, Paul Schmehl pschmehl_li...@tx.rr.comwrote:

 --On May 11, 2009 8:06:41 PM -0600 Tim Judd taj...@gmail.com wrote:


 I've read Google, I've done my research, and know that what I say is the
 last word.  They've exampled how WOL works, and as I said, it's a mode
 the NIC gets set to and then the ACPI shuts the power off.

 Without this mode, the WOL packets get to it, but it doesn't consider
 them magic, and as a result, it will not power on the box.

 There were some examples, but not enough testing/any testing results were
 posted online so I assume the poster left it stagnant.


 Tim, I know nothing about WOL on FreeBSD, but according to the wiki,
 development just started in 8 CURRENT:
 http://wiki.freebsd.org/WakeOnLan

 So unless you're running CURRENT, it doesn't look like you're going to have
 any success trying to get it to work.  Even if you have 8 CURRENT, you'll
 still need to figure out if your NIC is supported yet, or write the code
 yourself if you have that capability.

 Paul Schmehl, If it isn't already
 obvious, my opinions are my own
 and not those of my employer.
 **
 WARNING: Check the headers before replying



Paul,

That's excellent news, and I will remember this as something to look forward
to.  Seems to be a very important thing to many people and I'm glad we're
moving that way.


Thank you, Paul for the update.


--TJ
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Re: fdisk: class not found

2009-05-11 Thread Saifi Khan
On Mon, 11 May 2009, Pietro Cerutti wrote:

 -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
 Hash: SHA512
 
 Saifi Khan wrote:
 | Hi all:
 Hi Saifi,
 
 | Trying to write a partition table using fdisk supplied in the
 | installation DVD of FreeBSD 8.0 i386 200905 snapshot.
 |
 | Should we write new partition table ? [n] y
 | fdisk: Class not found
 |
 | When i again run 'fdisk' it should the old partition table.
 |
 | What exactly does 'Class not found' mean ?
 
 This comes from geom. See geom(8).
 

Hi Pietro:

Does this imply, geom_mbr needs to be loaded, if one is using
the Fixit# (DVD/Live) console ?


thanks
Saifi.
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