Re: livefs hard links

2010-07-08 Thread Anonymous
Warren Block wbl...@wonkity.com writes:

 The FreeBSD livefs ISO filesystem hides hard links, so they can't be
 accurately copied.

Use `tar cf - | tar xf -' to copy them.


 Is relinking nearly everything in /rescue enough, or are there other
 former hard links waiting to pop up?

There are some hardlinks in /bin, /sbin, /usr/bin, /usr/sbin dirs.
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Re: debugfsFreeBSD

2010-07-08 Thread perryh
Anonymous swel...@gmail.com wrote:

 Dmitry Lunts eingorn...@gmail.com writes:

  Hello,All!
  There is debugfs program dealing with ext2/ext3/ext4 filesystems.
  Is there some tool in FreeBSD with functionality analogous to debugfs
  which can operate on UFS2?

 Not sure but fsdb(8) may help.

Before the development of fsck, its job was split between two
utilities -- icheck and dcheck -- which in addition to their
principal use for fixing corrupted filesystems also provided
the ability to do exactly this sort of thing.

I have no idea how much the filesystem data structures may have
changed since, but if you can track down their sources and get
them to compile they might still be useful.
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Openldap clustering ?

2010-07-08 Thread Frank Bonnet

Hello

Could anybody recommend a rock solid software to build
an OpenLDAP cluster with FreeBSD 8.0 ?

Thanks
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please recommend wireless card for amd64 laptop (mini pci (pci-e) or pcmcia)

2010-07-08 Thread Anton Shterenlikht
I'd like to set up wireless on amd64 laptop.
Can somebody recommend a mini pci (pci-e) or
pcimcia device, that is proven to work?

many thanks
anton
 

-- 
Anton Shterenlikht
Room 2.6, Queen's Building
Mech Eng Dept
Bristol University
University Walk, Bristol BS8 1TR, UK
Tel: +44 (0)117 331 5944
Fax: +44 (0)117 929 4423
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jls jail command

2010-07-08 Thread Aiza

what is jls command syntax to list all jails a path location?

jls -n shows path=/usr/jails/  thats my primary jail system.

I have secondary jail system at /usr/jails.sys2/

I tried jls -j /usr/jails.sys2/  and  jls -j /usr/jails.sys2/jailname 
and got core dump.

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Re: Global backup solution for FBSD Ubuntu

2010-07-08 Thread krad
On 8 July 2010 05:10, Francisco Reyes li...@stringsutils.com wrote:

 bsd writes:

  I am trying to build a global backup solution for couple of strategic
 servers (7) based on two operating systems :


 Depending on how much data you are trying to backup and whether an internet
 backup solution would work, you may want to take a look at tarsnap:
 http://www.tarsnap.com/

 Works on both FreeBSD and Linux. It has deduplication capabilities within a
 server. You can do several backups as full and the service will only store
 what has changed.

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In my experience dedup requires a fairly large amount of juice so if your
backups are large I hope you machines are big on ram
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Re: Openldap clustering ?

2010-07-08 Thread Ruben de Groot
On Thu, Jul 08, 2010 at 10:21:53AM +0200, Frank Bonnet typed:
 Hello
 
 Could anybody recommend a rock solid software to build
 an OpenLDAP cluster with FreeBSD 8.0 ?

Master-master replication is well documented on the openldap website. For 
failover,
you can use carp(4) or an external loadbalancer.

Ruben

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Re: Openldap clustering ?

2010-07-08 Thread Frank Bonnet

Ok, thank you for the info !

On 07/08/2010 11:54 AM, Ruben de Groot wrote:

On Thu, Jul 08, 2010 at 10:21:53AM +0200, Frank Bonnet typed:

Hello

Could anybody recommend a rock solid software to build
an OpenLDAP cluster with FreeBSD 8.0 ?


Master-master replication is well documented on the openldap website. For 
failover,
you can use carp(4) or an external loadbalancer.

Ruben

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[6.3] Get e-mail when CTRL-ALT-DEL is used?

2010-07-08 Thread Gilles
Hello

This is on a remote 6.3 host: I'd like to get an e-mail if a user hits
the CTRL-ALT-DEL to reboot the server.

Googling told me that the use of the three-key combo can be
enabled/disabled when compiling a new kernel, but not how to manage
this feature when it's enabled in a running kernel.

Is there a configuration file somewhere that would let me add e-mail
support for this action?

Thank you.

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Re: [6.3] Get e-mail when CTRL-ALT-DEL is used?

2010-07-08 Thread ait

On 07/08/2010 14:12, Gilles wrote:

Hello

This is on a remote 6.3 host: I'd like to get an e-mail if a user hits
the CTRL-ALT-DEL to reboot the server.

Googling told me that the use of the three-key combo can be
enabled/disabled when compiling a new kernel, but not how to manage
this feature when it's enabled in a running kernel.

Is there a configuration file somewhere that would let me add e-mail
support for this action?

Thank you.

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Maybe you can use the /etc/rc.shutdown script, there's a line at the end 
of it:


...

# Insert other shutdown procedures here

...


Best wishes,

Dmitry.


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Re: [6.3] Get e-mail when CTRL-ALT-DEL is used?

2010-07-08 Thread George Davidovich
On Thu, Jul 08, 2010 at 12:12:27PM +0200, Gilles wrote:
 This is on a remote 6.3 host: I'd like to get an e-mail if a user hits
 the CTRL-ALT-DEL to reboot the server.
 
 Googling told me that the use of the three-key combo can be
 enabled/disabled when compiling a new kernel, but not how to manage
 this feature when it's enabled in a running kernel.
 
 Is there a configuration file somewhere that would let me add e-mail
 support for this action?

Assuming you want to know whether the server was rebooted (as opposed to
whether a user invoked a given key combination), adding something
along the lines of the following to root's crontab(5) should suffice:

  @reboot echo `hostname` rebooted \
  | mail -s `hostname` rebooted gil...@example.org

-- 
George
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sort: write error with portsnap

2010-07-08 Thread Julien Cigar

Hello,

Am I the only one to have sort: write errors since a few days with 
portsnap ? :


jci...@bebif ports % sudo portsnap fetch update
Looking up portsnap.FreeBSD.org mirrors... 5 mirrors found.
Fetching snapshot tag from portsnap2.FreeBSD.org... done.
Fetching snapshot metadata... done.
Updating from Thu Jul  8 08:48:04 CEST 2010 to Thu Jul  8 10:08:38 CEST 
2010.

Fetching 1 metadata patches. done.
Applying metadata patches... done.
Fetching 0 metadata files... done.
Fetching 1 patches. done.
Applying patches... done.
Fetching 0 new ports or files... done.
sort: write failed: standard output: Broken pipe
sort: write error
Removing old files and directories... done.
Extracting new files:
(...)
Building new INDEX files... done.

Julien

--
No trees were killed in the creation of this message.
However, many electrons were terribly inconvenienced.
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Re: [6.3] Get e-mail when CTRL-ALT-DEL is used?

2010-07-08 Thread RW
On Thu, 08 Jul 2010 12:12:27 +0200
Gilles gilles.gana...@free.fr wrote:

 Hello
 
 This is on a remote 6.3 host: I'd like to get an e-mail if a user hits
 the CTRL-ALT-DEL to reboot the server.
 
 Googling told me that the use of the three-key combo can be
 enabled/disabled when compiling a new kernel, but not how to manage
 this feature when it's enabled in a running kernel.
 

If you put hw.syscons.kbd_reboot=0 in /etc/sysctl.conf, reboot by
CTRL-ALT-DEL is disabled.

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Re: please recommend wireless card for amd64 laptop (mini pci (pci-e) or pcmcia)

2010-07-08 Thread Paul B Mahol
On Thu, Jul 8, 2010 at 9:18 AM, Anton Shterenlikht me...@bristol.ac.uk wrote:
 I'd like to set up wireless on amd64 laptop.
 Can somebody recommend a mini pci (pci-e) or
 pcimcia device, that is proven to work?

Look into ath(4) manual page.

Just dont buy newest stuff from atheros because there is no 100% support for it.


 many thanks
 anton


 --
 Anton Shterenlikht
 Room 2.6, Queen's Building
 Mech Eng Dept
 Bristol University
 University Walk, Bristol BS8 1TR, UK
 Tel: +44 (0)117 331 5944
 Fax: +44 (0)117 929 4423
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Re: please recommend wireless card for amd64 laptop (mini pci (pci-e) or pcmcia)

2010-07-08 Thread Anton Shterenlikht
On Thu, Jul 08, 2010 at 02:58:52PM +0200, herbs wrote:
 
 The best way to be sure about the compatibility is to take your laptop
 to the computer store and plug in the card of your choice. Some
 combinations just make trouble, thats why I recommend it.

well.. that's why I'm asking.

My laptop is HP Compaq 6715s.

For example, I can see lots of iwn(4) pci-e cards on sale,
but all I've seen say in big letters
not for HP ... laptops.

So I was hoping to hear from somebody who is
using wireless on an amd64 laptop, perhaps even
on 6715s, which, it seems, is quite popular, of
a model that is proven to work ok, either pci-e or
pcmcia.

many thanks
anton


 
 #dmesg 
 - will show you what device the card is (i.e. ath0 for the Atheros
 chipset)
 
 #ifconfig ath0 list scan
 - should list a couple of access points
 
 If that works and if your laptop shows no errors while it boots you will
 be fine with the certain card.
 
 Cheers
 herbs
 
 On Thu, Jul 08, 2010 at 10:18:14AM +0100, Anton Shterenlikht wrote:
  I'd like to set up wireless on amd64 laptop.
  Can somebody recommend a mini pci (pci-e) or
  pcimcia device, that is proven to work?
  
  many thanks
  anton
   
  
  -- 
  Anton Shterenlikht
  Room 2.6, Queen's Building
  Mech Eng Dept
  Bristol University
  University Walk, Bristol BS8 1TR, UK
  Tel: +44 (0)117 331 5944
  Fax: +44 (0)117 929 4423
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 *** Herbert Langhans, Warschau
 *** Sprachtraining Langhans
 *** http://www.langhans.com.pl
 *** herbert at langhans.com.pl
 *** NIP 526-229-61-51
 *** Regon  014911759
 *** Tel. 603 341 441

-- 
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Room 2.6, Queen's Building
Mech Eng Dept
Bristol University
University Walk, Bristol BS8 1TR, UK
Tel: +44 (0)117 331 5944
Fax: +44 (0)117 929 4423
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Re: livefs hard links

2010-07-08 Thread Warren Block

On Thu, 8 Jul 2010, Anonymous wrote:


Warren Block wbl...@wonkity.com writes:


The FreeBSD livefs ISO filesystem hides hard links, so they can't be
accurately copied.


Use `tar cf - | tar xf -' to copy them.


That was my first thought, too.  Well, second thought, after 'rsync 
-aH'.


But the mounted ISO filesystem doesn't show hard links as hard links:

# ls -li /mnt/rescue
416796 -r-xr-xr-x  414 root  wheel  4367520 Jun  9 14:49 [
399564 -r-xr-xr-x  414 root  wheel  4367520 Jun  9 14:49 atacontrol
399690 -r-xr-xr-x  414 root  wheel  4367520 Jun  9 14:49 atmconfig
399816 -r-xr-xr-x  414 root  wheel  4367520 Jun  9 14:49 badsect
...

And rsync or tar never see a hard link to copy.
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Re: VPN IPsec Help

2010-07-08 Thread Steve Bertrand
On 2010.07.07 18:28, Matheus Weber da Conceição wrote:
 Hello guys;
 
 I'm using a FreeBSD 7.0 in my firewall/gateway, and I have to connect
 via VPN to a Cisco box.
 
 The scene here is:
 
 * Peer A (Cisco): 200.xxx.xxx.xxx
IPs that Peer B need to access:
   - 192.168.10.24
   - 192.168.201.196
   - 10.115.90.236
 
 * Peer B (FreeBSD 7.0): 187.yyy.yyy.yyy (me)
 
 
 How can I configure this scene without using gif0 interface?

It has been a long time since I've done IPSec on FBSD, but I'm willing
to bet that this has to do with routing, possibly amongst other things.
On peer 'B' (FBSD box), what internal IP range are you trying to access
the A network from...the same ones (ie. are you trying to bridge the
networks)?

Do you have access to the Cisco gear?

If so, on FreeBSD, post the output of:

% netstat -rn

...and the output to the following on the Cisco:

% sh ip route stat

Steve
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Re: please recommend wireless card for amd64 laptop (mini pci (pci-e) or pcmcia)

2010-07-08 Thread Warren Block

On Thu, 8 Jul 2010, Anton Shterenlikht wrote:


On Thu, Jul 08, 2010 at 02:58:52PM +0200, herbs wrote:


The best way to be sure about the compatibility is to take your laptop
to the computer store and plug in the card of your choice. Some
combinations just make trouble, thats why I recommend it.


well.. that's why I'm asking.

My laptop is HP Compaq 6715s.

For example, I can see lots of iwn(4) pci-e cards on sale,
but all I've seen say in big letters
not for HP ... laptops.


HP and IBM have BIOS checks that limit which cards can be used.


So I was hoping to hear from somebody who is
using wireless on an amd64 laptop, perhaps even
on 6715s, which, it seems, is quite popular, of
a model that is proven to work ok, either pci-e or
pcmcia.


AFAIK, bwn(4)/bwi(4) should work on amd64.
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Re: VPN IPsec Help

2010-07-08 Thread Matheus Weber da Conceição
 It has been a long time since I've done IPSec on FBSD, but I'm willing
 to bet that this has to do with routing, possibly amongst other things.
 On peer 'B' (FBSD box), what internal IP range are you trying to access
 the A network from...the same ones (ie. are you trying to bridge the
 networks)?

The -peer A- doesn't need to access any -peer B- networks.

 Do you have access to the Cisco gear?
No.

 If so, on FreeBSD, post the output of:

 % netstat -rn

Notes:
tun0 is my ppp pseudo-device
tun5 is my openvpn tunel (192.168.5.0/24)

# netstat -rn
Routing tables

Internet:
DestinationGatewayFlagsRefs  Use  Netif Expire
default201.zzz.zzz.zzzUGS 0 16087385   tun0
127.0.0.1  127.0.0.1  UH  0   357142lo0
187.yyy.yyy.yyy127.0.0.1  UH  0  120lo0
192.168.1.0ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff  UHLWb   11vr1 =
192.168.1.0/24 link#3 UC  00vr1
192.168.1.100:19:5b:71:9b:ed  UHLW1   237725lo0
192.168.1.800:21:97:7e:0c:2a  UHLW127981vr1975
192.168.1.900:27:0e:10:8d:52  UHLW133571vr1956
192.168.1.11   00:16:3e:2a:38:2b  UHLW1   255820vr1   1192
192.168.1.21   00:19:d1:7c:a2:90  UHLW124792vr1   1165
192.168.1.22   00:1c:c0:ac:8e:16  UHLW1 2306vr1   1179
192.168.1.28   00:1a:92:e2:ab:fa  UHLW122897vr1269
192.168.1.30   00:11:d8:91:36:ff  UHLW136286vr1543
192.168.1.31   00:e0:4c:51:b7:e0  UHLW1 4784vr1   1167
192.168.1.40   00:1c:c0:54:c1:de  UHLW1   136462vr1   1159
192.168.1.43   00:16:76:17:68:9c  UHLW18vr1838
192.168.1.44   00:1a:92:d7:4c:ce  UHLW1 1746vr1715
192.168.1.48   00:1c:c0:a6:10:66  UHLW126086vr1681
192.168.1.53   00:16:76:86:cd:ba  UHLW110230vr1   1167
192.168.1.56   00:1c:c0:98:cd:9c  UHLW114848vr1911
192.168.1.62   00:16:76:45:04:03  UHLW142472vr1966
192.168.1.69   00:16:3e:46:6b:3a  UHLW1   14vr1964
192.168.1.71   00:1c:c0:48:4c:7f  UHLW1   105652vr1   1134
192.168.1.72   00:1c:c0:4e:da:d0  UHLW177087vr1287
192.168.1.76   00:1e:8c:95:ae:98  UHLW1 8366vr1940
192.168.1.77   00:1c:c0:7b:0d:74  UHLW137699vr1281
192.168.1.78   00:1a:92:d7:48:2c  UHLW145100vr1567
192.168.1.79   00:1a:92:8a:b2:b2  UHLW1 4275vr1766
192.168.1.84   00:24:1d:f1:89:1f  UHLW121246vr1960
192.168.1.87   00:19:d1:ff:0e:6e  UHLW1  474vr1   1149
192.168.1.93   00:1c:c0:48:4c:58  UHLW137041vr1   1191
192.168.1.94   00:21:27:d1:ac:f3  UHLW1   25vr1879
192.168.1.95   00:1c:c0:54:c2:e6  UHLW120753vr1969
192.168.1.100  00:1a:92:cb:c9:26  UHLW1   256433vr1   1192
192.168.1.103  00:13:02:02:69:00  UHLW152018vr1   1199
192.168.1.108  00:1c:c0:7b:0d:c4  UHLW1   708959vr1973
192.168.1.112  00:1e:65:68:0c:32  UHLW1 2133vr1   1186
192.168.1.115  00:1c:c0:9e:23:74  UHLW1  583vr1367
192.168.1.120  00:18:8b:e1:96:c7  UHLW1   310668vr1 68
192.168.1.122  00:27:0e:15:9b:bc  UHLW171300vr1   1169
192.168.1.123  6c:f0:49:f7:fa:87  UHLW1 5818vr1   1113
192.168.1.124  00:1c:c0:7b:0d:85  UHLW1 2473vr1633
192.168.1.126  00:1c:c0:a6:10:5a  UHLW110526vr1954
192.168.1.131  00:1f:d0:fd:dd:66  UHLW1   184009vr1943
192.168.1.141  00:1b:fc:2b:99:fe  UHLW1   435409vr1485
192.168.1.144  00:27:0e:10:5a:21  UHLW1   866092vr1957
192.168.1.146  00:1c:c0:9e:23:93  UHLW1   764742vr1   1168
192.168.1.149  00:16:3e:73:6b:e3  UHLW126347vr1   1139
192.168.1.150  00:1c:c0:48:4c:44  UHLW145845vr1966
192.168.1.158  00:01:6c:ff:88:c4  UHLW110017vr1   1033
192.168.1.168  00:19:d1:a1:da:8d  UHLW122734vr1   1120
192.168.1.170  00:1c:c0:5b:36:4d  UHLW1   475881vr1   1186
192.168.1.172  00:24:1d:fb:35:ed  UHLW1   431062vr1   1182
192.168.1.173  00:1c:c0:54:bb:a8  UHLW16vr1   1058
192.168.1.174  6c:f0:49:f8:b6:bf  UHLW1   297497vr1   1181
192.168.1.175  6c:f0:49:f7:f9:97  UHLW1 1809vr1   1132
192.168.1.177  00:1c:c0:71:8c:c1  UHLW122740vr1   1050
192.168.1.178  00:1e:8c:95:ad:cd  UHLW1   136704vr1288
192.168.1.187  

Re: livefs hard links

2010-07-08 Thread Anonymous
Warren Block wbl...@wonkity.com writes:

 On Thu, 8 Jul 2010, Anonymous wrote:

 Warren Block wbl...@wonkity.com writes:

 The FreeBSD livefs ISO filesystem hides hard links, so they can't be
 accurately copied.

 Use `tar cf - | tar xf -' to copy them.

 That was my first thought, too.  Well, second thought, after 'rsync
 -aH'.

 But the mounted ISO filesystem doesn't show hard links as hard links:

 # ls -li /mnt/rescue
 416796 -r-xr-xr-x  414 root  wheel  4367520 Jun  9 14:49 [
 399564 -r-xr-xr-x  414 root  wheel  4367520 Jun  9 14:49 atacontrol
 399690 -r-xr-xr-x  414 root  wheel  4367520 Jun  9 14:49 atmconfig
 399816 -r-xr-xr-x  414 root  wheel  4367520 Jun  9 14:49 badsect
 ...

414 is the number of hardlinks. You can as well try to use iso9660
reader in libarchive, e.g.

  $ bsdtar xvf /dev/cd0 --include rescue/\*
  $ bsdtar xvf /path/to/blah.iso --include rescue/\*


 And rsync or tar never see a hard link to copy.
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Ports PHP 4.4.9 - GD Extension

2010-07-08 Thread Grant Peel
Hi all,

I am attempting to insall the GD PHP extension on FreeBSD 8 and am getting this 
at build time. (I need to have a php4 and mysql 4 server for compatability 
reasons).

It appears that the PNG version the port is trying to build has a security 
issue. How can I work arround this (I really need the GD extension).

Any help would be appreciated.

ds9# pwd
/usr/ports/lang/php4-extensions

ds9# make
===  Vulnerability check disabled, database not found
===  License check disabled, port has not defined LICENSE
===  Found saved configuration for php4-extensions-1.0
===  Extracting for php4-extensions-1.0
===  Patching for php4-extensions-1.0
===   php4-extensions-1.0 depends on file: /usr/local/include/php/main/php.h - 
found
===   php4-extensions-1.0 depends on file: /usr/local/lib/php/20020429/gd.so - 
not found
===Verifying install for /usr/local/lib/php/20020429/gd.so in 
/usr/ports/graphics/php4-gd
===  Vulnerability check disabled, database not found
===  License check disabled, port has not defined LICENSE
===  Found saved configuration for php4-gd-4.4.9_4
===  Extracting for php4-gd-4.4.9_4
= MD5 Checksum OK for php-4.4.9.tar.bz2.
= SHA256 Checksum OK for php-4.4.9.tar.bz2.
===  Patching for php4-gd-4.4.9_4
===  Applying FreeBSD patches for php4-gd-4.4.9_4
===   php4-gd-4.4.9_4 depends on file: /usr/local/bin/phpize - found
===   php4-gd-4.4.9_4 depends on file: /usr/local/libdata/pkgconfig/xpm.pc - 
found
===   php4-gd-4.4.9_4 depends on file: /usr/local/bin/autoconf-2.62 - found
===   php4-gd-4.4.9_4 depends on shared library: freetype.9 - found
===   php4-gd-4.4.9_4 depends on shared library: png.6 - not found
===Verifying install for png.6 in /usr/ports/graphics/png
===  png-1.4.1_1 is forbidden: vulnerable to remote buffer overflow.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/graphics/png.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/graphics/php4-gd.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/graphics/php4-gd.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/lang/php4-extensions.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/lang/php4-extensions.
ds9#

-Grant
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Re: livefs hard links

2010-07-08 Thread Dan Nelson
In the last episode (Jul 08), Warren Block said:
 On Thu, 8 Jul 2010, Anonymous wrote:
  Warren Block wbl...@wonkity.com writes:
  The FreeBSD livefs ISO filesystem hides hard links, so they can't be
  accurately copied.
 
  Use `tar cf - | tar xf -' to copy them.
 
 That was my first thought, too.  Well, second thought, after 'rsync -aH'.
 
 But the mounted ISO filesystem doesn't show hard links as hard links:
 
 # ls -li /mnt/rescue
 416796 -r-xr-xr-x  414 root  wheel  4367520 Jun  9 14:49 [
 399564 -r-xr-xr-x  414 root  wheel  4367520 Jun  9 14:49 atacontrol
 399690 -r-xr-xr-x  414 root  wheel  4367520 Jun  9 14:49 atmconfig
 399816 -r-xr-xr-x  414 root  wheel  4367520 Jun  9 14:49 badsect
 ...

It looks like they're halfway hard links :)  The link count is 414 for all
those files so you know they are hardlinks, but because the inode number is
different, there's no way to match up which links correspond to the same
file.  Each of those files might be unique, just hardlinked to the same
names in 413 other identical subdirectories.  Unlikely, but possible :)
That's probably why tar and rsync can't recreate the links on the
destination.  

I don't think the ISO filesytem format even has the concept of inode
numbers, but according to
http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-fs/2006-October/002338.html ,
mkisofs from the cdrtools port should create hardlinked files with the same
starting LBA number, and assuming FreeBSD's cd9660 driver uses that value
for its inode number, everything should work.  Either the ISOs aren't built
with mkisofs, or the driver doesn't use the LBA number for the inode number.

-- 
Dan Nelson
dnel...@allantgroup.com
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Re: Ports PHP 4.4.9 - GD Extension

2010-07-08 Thread Daniel Bye
On Thu, Jul 08, 2010 at 10:41:55AM -0400, Grant Peel wrote:
 Hi all,
 
 I am attempting to insall the GD PHP extension on FreeBSD 8 and am getting 
 this at build time. (I need to have a php4 and mysql 4 server for 
 compatability reasons).
 
 It appears that the PNG version the port is trying to build has a security 
 issue. How can I work arround this (I really need the GD extension).
 
 Any help would be appreciated.
 
 ds9# pwd
 /usr/ports/lang/php4-extensions
 
 ===  png-1.4.1_1 is forbidden: vulnerable to remote buffer overflow.

png is currently at version 1.4.3 in ports. Try updating your ports
tree and give it another go.

Dan

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Re: VPN IPsec Help

2010-07-08 Thread Steve Bertrand
On 2010.07.08 10:00, Matheus Weber da Conceição wrote:
 It has been a long time since I've done IPSec on FBSD, but I'm willing
 to bet that this has to do with routing, possibly amongst other things.
 On peer 'B' (FBSD box), what internal IP range are you trying to access
 the A network from...the same ones (ie. are you trying to bridge the
 networks)?

 The -peer A- doesn't need to access any -peer B- networks.
 
 Do you have access to the Cisco gear?
 No.
 
 If so, on FreeBSD, post the output of:

 % netstat -rn
 
 Notes:
 tun0 is my ppp pseudo-device
 tun5 is my openvpn tunel (192.168.5.0/24)
 
 # netstat -rn
 Routing tables

[ big snip ]

IIRC, you don't need a gre tunnel through IPSec, as you are simply
routing between two dissimilar networks. Don't quote me on this though,
as I said earlier, it has been a very long time.

On the FreeBSD box, assuming that you *only* want to access the three
specific IPs you stated, do this:

% route add 192.168.10.24/32 200.x.x.x
% route add 192.168.201.196/32 200.x.x.x
% route add 10.115.90.236/32 200.x.x.x

On the Cisco side:

% ip route 192.168.5.0 255.255.255.0 187.x.x.x.x

If that works, on the FBSD side of things, add the following to
/etc/rc.conf to make them persistent across reboots:

static_routes=host1 host2 host3
route_host1=192.168.10.24/32 200.x.x.x
route_host2=192.168.201.196/32 200.x.x.x
route_host3=10.115.90.236/32 200.x.x.x

Steve

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Re: VPN IPsec Help

2010-07-08 Thread Steve Bertrand
On 2010.07.08 10:51, Steve Bertrand wrote:
 On 2010.07.08 10:00, Matheus Weber da Conceição wrote:
 It has been a long time since I've done IPSec on FBSD, but I'm willing
 to bet that this has to do with routing, possibly amongst other things.
 On peer 'B' (FBSD box), what internal IP range are you trying to access
 the A network from...the same ones (ie. are you trying to bridge the
 networks)?

 The -peer A- doesn't need to access any -peer B- networks.

 Do you have access to the Cisco gear?
 No.

 If so, on FreeBSD, post the output of:

 % netstat -rn

 Notes:
 tun0 is my ppp pseudo-device
 tun5 is my openvpn tunel (192.168.5.0/24)
 
 # netstat -rn
 Routing tables
 
 [ big snip ]
 
 IIRC, you don't need a gre tunnel through IPSec, as you are simply
 routing between two dissimilar networks. Don't quote me on this though,
 as I said earlier, it has been a very long time.
 
 On the FreeBSD box, assuming that you *only* want to access the three
 specific IPs you stated, do this:
 
 % route add 192.168.10.24/32 200.x.x.x
 % route add 192.168.201.196/32 200.x.x.x
 % route add 10.115.90.236/32 200.x.x.x
 
 On the Cisco side:

D'oh! I wasn't paying enough attention!

 % ip route 192.168.5.0 255.255.255.0 187.x.x.x.x

This.^^^ should read 192.168.1.0 (by the looks of things).

Steve
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Re: VPN IPsec Help

2010-07-08 Thread Steve Bertrand
On 2010.07.08 10:54, Steve Bertrand wrote:
 On 2010.07.08 10:51, Steve Bertrand wrote:
 On 2010.07.08 10:00, Matheus Weber da Conceição wrote:
 It has been a long time since I've done IPSec on FBSD, but I'm willing
 to bet that this has to do with routing, possibly amongst other things.
 On peer 'B' (FBSD box), what internal IP range are you trying to access
 the A network from...the same ones (ie. are you trying to bridge the
 networks)?

 The -peer A- doesn't need to access any -peer B- networks.

 Do you have access to the Cisco gear?
 No.

 If so, on FreeBSD, post the output of:

 % netstat -rn

 Notes:
 tun0 is my ppp pseudo-device
 tun5 is my openvpn tunel (192.168.5.0/24)
 
 # netstat -rn
 Routing tables

 [ big snip ]

 IIRC, you don't need a gre tunnel through IPSec,

...and, I meant to say gif interface, not gre tunnel.

Steve
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Re: Get server's internal temperature from ACPI ?

2010-07-08 Thread Glen Barber

On 7/7/10 12:38 PM, Chip Camden wrote:

Quoth Frank Bonnet on Wednesday, 07 July 2010:

Hello

Is there an utility to get the internal temperature from a HP Proliant
server with ACPI ???



sysctl -n hw.acpi.thermal.tz0.temperature

I'm not sure if the Proliant has an Intel Core, but if it does then you
can get per-cpu temperature info:

kld coretemp


kldload, of course. :-)


for i in 0 1 2 3; sysctl -n dev.cpu.$i.temperature



amdtemp(4) exists for K8, K10, and K11 AMD chips as well.

Regards,

--
Glen Barber
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Re: livefs hard links

2010-07-08 Thread Warren Block

On Thu, 8 Jul 2010, Anonymous wrote:


But the mounted ISO filesystem doesn't show hard links as hard links:

# ls -li /mnt/rescue
416796 -r-xr-xr-x  414 root  wheel  4367520 Jun  9 14:49 [
399564 -r-xr-xr-x  414 root  wheel  4367520 Jun  9 14:49 atacontrol
399690 -r-xr-xr-x  414 root  wheel  4367520 Jun  9 14:49 atmconfig
399816 -r-xr-xr-x  414 root  wheel  4367520 Jun  9 14:49 badsect
...


414 is the number of hardlinks.


Yes, but I was (poorly) pointing out the differing inode numbers.


You can as well try to use iso9660 reader in libarchive, e.g.

 $ bsdtar xvf /dev/cd0 --include rescue/\*
 $ bsdtar xvf /path/to/blah.iso --include rescue/\*


Much better!  bsdtar recreates the hard links.  It has a problem with 
only one directory on the ISO:


# bsdtar xpf /tmp/FreeBSD-8.1-PRERELEASE-201006-i386-livefs.iso -C /tmp/freebsd/
bsdtar: Ignoring out-of-order file @340a6980 
(usr/include/c++/4.2/ext/pb_ds/detail/basic_tree_policy) 4876288  5138432
bsdtar: Ignoring out-of-order file @340a6980 
(usr/include/c++/4.2/ext/pb_ds/detail/basic_tree_policy) 4876288  5138432
bsdtar: Ignoring out-of-order file @340a6980 
(usr/include/c++/4.2/ext/pb_ds/detail/basic_tree_policy) 4876288  5138432
bsdtar: Ignoring out-of-order file @340a6a80 
(usr/include/c++/4.2/ext/pb_ds/detail/bin_search_tree_) 4878336  5138432
bsdtar: Ignoring out-of-order file @340a6b00 
(usr/include/c++/4.2/ext/pb_ds/detail/binary_heap_) 4880384  5138432
bsdtar: Ignoring out-of-order file @340a6b80 
(usr/include/c++/4.2/ext/pb_ds/detail/binomial_heap_) 4882432  5138432
...

Hard to tell if that's the ISO or a bug in libarchive.

Thanks!
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slow down dd - how?

2010-07-08 Thread Jozsi Avadkan
How can I slow down dd?

I don't want to slow down the pc, when generating a big file [~40
GByte].

Does ionice work properly?

Thank you for any help! :\

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Re: slow down dd - how?

2010-07-08 Thread Roland Smith
On Thu, Jul 08, 2010 at 05:50:52PM +0200, Jozsi Avadkan wrote:
 How can I slow down dd?

Play with the block size parameter (bs). Smaller block sizes means more
reads. The default is 512 bytes, which is very small.
 
 I don't want to slow down the pc, when generating a big file [~40
 GByte].
 
 Does ionice work properly?

I think ionice only works on Linux.

Why not use nice(1)?

Roland
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Re: sort: write error with portsnap

2010-07-08 Thread Jakub Lach


Julien Cigar-2 wrote:
 
 Am I the only one to have sort: write errors since a few days with 
 portsnap ? :
 

Same here.

FreeBSD 8.1-PRERELEASE #0 r209773

- Jakub Lach
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Re: slow down dd - how?

2010-07-08 Thread David Kelly
On Thu, Jul 08, 2010 at 06:44:38PM +0200, Roland Smith wrote:
 On Thu, Jul 08, 2010 at 05:50:52PM +0200, Jozsi Avadkan wrote:
  How can I slow down dd?
 
 Play with the block size parameter (bs). Smaller block sizes means more
 reads. The default is 512 bytes, which is very small.
  
  I don't want to slow down the pc, when generating a big file [~40
  GByte].

I don't think Jozsi wants to burn more CPU cycles, just slow the
process. Perhaps to attract less attention? Or interfere less with other
processes.

Nice(1) is a good start but rtprio(1) is probably where he should look.

Also consider that writing a program of your own to serve as a slow pipe
shouldn't be very hard. Think it would be a good exercise as an
introduction to Unix programming. Simply copy stdin to stdout with a
usleep(3) between. Pipe dd through your slowpipe program.

Someone else has probably written a slow pipe. I haven't looked.

-- 
David Kelly N4HHE, dke...@hiwaay.net

Whom computers would destroy, they must first drive mad.
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Re: slow down dd - how?

2010-07-08 Thread Greg Larkin
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

David Kelly wrote:
 On Thu, Jul 08, 2010 at 06:44:38PM +0200, Roland Smith wrote:
 On Thu, Jul 08, 2010 at 05:50:52PM +0200, Jozsi Avadkan wrote:
 How can I slow down dd?
 Play with the block size parameter (bs). Smaller block sizes means more
 reads. The default is 512 bytes, which is very small.
  
 I don't want to slow down the pc, when generating a big file [~40
 GByte].
 
 I don't think Jozsi wants to burn more CPU cycles, just slow the
 process. Perhaps to attract less attention? Or interfere less with other
 processes.
 
 Nice(1) is a good start but rtprio(1) is probably where he should look.
 
 Also consider that writing a program of your own to serve as a slow pipe
 shouldn't be very hard. Think it would be a good exercise as an
 introduction to Unix programming. Simply copy stdin to stdout with a
 usleep(3) between. Pipe dd through your slowpipe program.
 
 Someone else has probably written a slow pipe. I haven't looked.
 

Indeed someone has, and I ported it a few months back:
http://www.freshports.org/sysutils/pmt.  Check the throttle subcommand.

I also use idprio(1)
(http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=idpriosourceid=opensearch) to
schedule processes that I don't want interfering with the rest of the
system.

Hope that helps,
Greg
- --
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troubles with my optical drive on old thinkpad....

2010-07-08 Thread Gary Kline

guys,

i only have a couple more black cd-r discs left; have wasted many since
i WAS ABLE to install PC-BSD.  the optical [dvd/cd] drive =does= read
my ancient 5.3 CD set, but it reads nothing i burn.  i have tried
burning 8.0 bootonly.iso on the laptop (via k3b), and tried the same
from my twin optical drives here on my desktop.  

can anybody suggest what i'm doing wrong?


-- 
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The 7.83a release of Jottings: http://jottings.thought.org/index.php
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Re: VPN IPsec Help

2010-07-08 Thread Matheus Weber da Conceição
 % route add 192.168.10.24/32 200.x.x.x
 % route add 192.168.201.196/32 200.x.x.x
 % route add 10.115.90.236/32 200.x.x.x
add net 192.168.10.24: gateway 200.x.x.x: Network is unreachable
-- 

Matheus Weber da Conceição
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Re: jls jail command

2010-07-08 Thread Jamie Gritton

On 07/08/10 03:24, Aiza wrote:

what is jls command syntax to list all jails a path location?

jls -n shows path=/usr/jails/ thats my primary jail system.

I have secondary jail system at /usr/jails.sys2/


jls -n will show all jails, with one line per jail. If you're just
looking for the jail in a particular path, you could pipe it to grep
path='/usr/jails ' or something along those lines.


I tried jls -j /usr/jails.sys2/ and jls -j /usr/jails.sys2/jailname
and got core dump.


The -j option expects either a jid or a jail name (which defaults to the
jid unless explicitly specified). The core dump has been fixed in the
upcoming 8.1 release - in 8.0 you can only specify jails by jid.

- Jamie
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Re: Openldap clustering ?

2010-07-08 Thread Matthew Seaman
On 08/07/2010 09:21:53, Frank Bonnet wrote:

 Could anybody recommend a rock solid software to build
 an OpenLDAP cluster with FreeBSD 8.0 ?

Well, you're off to a good start with FreeBSD and OpenLDAP.  In fact,
you don't really need much more than that.  As mentioned else-thread,
you can set up master-master replication between a couple of OpenLDAP
instances quite readily: unlike say, M-M replication in MySQL, this is
pretty robust[*] and you can write to the directory on either server.

You can also expand to a ring topology with three or more servers, plus
many other possibilities, and site-to-site replication also works pretty
well over long distances, but that's probably getting beyond the scope
of what you want.

The really handy thing about LDAP is that you can do quite a reasonable
High-Availability setup with no extra software or hardware -- it's a lot
like DNS in that respect.

Simply specify a series of LDAP servers in the ldap.conf (or
pam-ldap.conf or nss-ldap.conf) on each client, and the client will try
each in turn until it reaches one it can bind to successfully.  This
does introduce a little extra latency here and there, but nothing
particularly drastic.  There is also a method of distributing traffic
using SRV records that can be managed centrally in the DNS but AFAIK,
{nss,pam}-ldap.conf don't understand it -- other clients do and will
work just fine.

You can use CARP or relayd or HW load balancers or other technologies to
make the H-A almost seamless, but frequently the extra complication just
doesn't provide enough extra performance to justify the effort or the
expense.  Test early, and test often while working up your cluster.

Cheers,

Matthew

[*] Partly this is due to the intrinsic nature of LDAP directories,
where there tend to be far fewer uniqueness constraints, and partly its
because LDAP servers generally service far more reads than writes --
more so than typical RDBMS usage.  Mostly however, it's because LDAP
replicates the modified data, rather than replaying a stream of update
queries on the replication targets.

-- 
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Re: slow down dd - how?

2010-07-08 Thread Thomas
On Thu, Jul 08, 2010 at 05:50:52PM +0200, Jozsi Avadkan wrote:

Hi,

 How can I slow down dd?
 
 I don't want to slow down the pc, when generating a big file [~40
 GByte].
 
 Does ionice work properly?
 
 Thank you for any help! :\

you could use some creative shellscripting (probably in addition to idprio):

dd if=/dev/zero bs=1024k | ( dd bs=1024k count=10; sleep 3 ) | dd bs=1024k 
of=/dev/somewhere

This pauses for 3 seconds for every 10MB written. Try some variations of
bs, count and sleep, until you find an acceptable compromise between speed and
imposed load.

Regards
Thomas
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