Problems Printing
Cups is setup so I should be able to print: http://www.joseph-a-nagy-jr.us/images/problems/cups-printer.png My pdf reader sees the printer: http://www.joseph-a-nagy-jr.us/images/problems/printer-there.png yet it won't print and delivers this dialog: http://www.joseph-a-nagy-jr.us/images/problems/print-error.png any ideas on how to correct this? -- Yours in Christ, Joseph A Nagy Jr Whoever loves instruction loves knowledge, But he who hates correction is stupid. -- Proverbs 12:1 Emails are not formal business letters, whatever businesses may want. Original content CopyFree (F) under the OWL http://copyfree.org/licenses/owl/license.txt ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
SV: Problems Printing
I've had problems when I haven't set the printer to server default. I use xpdf and print with the printer choice lp Skickat från min Samsung Mobil Originalmeddelande Från: Joseph A. Nagy, Jr jnagyjr1...@gmail.com Datum: Till: Questions @ FreeBSD questi...@freebsd.org Rubrik: Problems Printing Cups is setup so I should be able to print: http://www.joseph-a-nagy-jr.us/images/problems/cups-printer.png My pdf reader sees the printer: http://www.joseph-a-nagy-jr.us/images/problems/printer-there.png yet it won't print and delivers this dialog: http://www.joseph-a-nagy-jr.us/images/problems/print-error.png any ideas on how to correct this? -- Yours in Christ, Joseph A Nagy Jr Whoever loves instruction loves knowledge, But he who hates correction is stupid. -- Proverbs 12:1 Emails are not formal business letters, whatever businesses may want. Original content CopyFree (F) under the OWL http://copyfree.org/licenses/owl/license.txt ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Problems Printing
El día Tuesday, March 05, 2013 a las 02:10:51AM -0600, Joseph A. Nagy, Jr escribió: Cups is setup so I should be able to print: http://www.joseph-a-nagy-jr.us/images/problems/cups-printer.png My pdf reader sees the printer: http://www.joseph-a-nagy-jr.us/images/problems/printer-there.png yet it won't print and delivers this dialog: http://www.joseph-a-nagy-jr.us/images/problems/print-error.png any ideas on how to correct this? Looks like you have FreeBSD's lpr(1) in front of CUPS' lpr(1) in /usr/local/bin/lpr in your PATH; just do as root: # chmod /usr/bin/lpr matthias -- Sent from my FreeBSD netbook Matthias Apitz | - No system with backdoors like Apple/Android E-mail: g...@unixarea.de | - Never being an iSlave WWW: http://www.unixarea.de/ | - No proprietary attachments, no HTML/RTF in E-mail phone: +49-170-4527211 | - Respect for open standards ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: SV: Problems Printing
On 03/05/13 03:44, Leslie Jensen wrote: I've had problems when I haven't set the printer to server default. I use xpdf and print with the printer choice lp snip The printer is set as the default printer, I cannot print from any application, but acroread9 is the only one to pop up an error message. -- Yours in Christ, Joseph A Nagy Jr Whoever loves instruction loves knowledge, But he who hates correction is stupid. -- Proverbs 12:1 Emails are not formal business letters, whatever businesses may want. Original content CopyFree (F) under the OWL http://copyfree.org/licenses/owl/license.txt ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Problems Printing
El día Tuesday, March 05, 2013 a las 04:22:46AM -0600, Joseph A. Nagy, Jr escribió: The lpr error message is now gone, but no printing activity is going on. ): Try first printing a simple text file or even stdin from the cmd line, like: $ date | lpr -Pfoo if this works, check the CUPS log files what the problem might be when you print from your whatever graphical tool. matthias -- Sent from my FreeBSD netbook Matthias Apitz | - No system with backdoors like Apple/Android E-mail: g...@unixarea.de | - Never being an iSlave WWW: http://www.unixarea.de/ | - No proprietary attachments, no HTML/RTF in E-mail phone: +49-170-4527211 | - Respect for open standards ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Problems Printing
On Tue, 5 Mar 2013 10:57:30 +0100 Matthias Apitz articulated: El día Tuesday, March 05, 2013 a las 02:10:51AM -0600, Joseph A. Nagy, Jr escribió: Cups is setup so I should be able to print: http://www.joseph-a-nagy-jr.us/images/problems/cups-printer.png My pdf reader sees the printer: http://www.joseph-a-nagy-jr.us/images/problems/printer-there.png yet it won't print and delivers this dialog: http://www.joseph-a-nagy-jr.us/images/problems/print-error.png any ideas on how to correct this? Looks like you have FreeBSD's lpr(1) in front of CUPS' lpr(1) in /usr/local/bin/lpr in your PATH; just do as root: # chmod /usr/bin/lpr A long time ago, I don't remember by whom or when, I was told to put this in the /etc/make.conf file: WITH_CUPS=YES CUPS_OVERWRITE_BASE=YES WITHOUT_LPR=YES Then rebuild the system and re-install CUPS and all would be well. I did it and it worked so I guess it was okay to do. Was that info actually correct or did I just luck out? -- Jerry ♔ Disclaimer: off-list followups get on-list replies or get ignored. Please do not ignore the Reply-To header. __ ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Problems Printing
On 03/05/13 04:46, Jerry wrote: On Tue, 5 Mar 2013 10:57:30 +0100 Matthias Apitz articulated: El día Tuesday, March 05, 2013 a las 02:10:51AM -0600, Joseph A. Nagy, Jr escribió: Cups is setup so I should be able to print: http://www.joseph-a-nagy-jr.us/images/problems/cups-printer.png My pdf reader sees the printer: http://www.joseph-a-nagy-jr.us/images/problems/printer-there.png yet it won't print and delivers this dialog: http://www.joseph-a-nagy-jr.us/images/problems/print-error.png any ideas on how to correct this? Looks like you have FreeBSD's lpr(1) in front of CUPS' lpr(1) in /usr/local/bin/lpr in your PATH; just do as root: # chmod /usr/bin/lpr A long time ago, I don't remember by whom or when, I was told to put this in the /etc/make.conf file: WITH_CUPS=YES CUPS_OVERWRITE_BASE=YES WITHOUT_LPR=YES Then rebuild the system and re-install CUPS and all would be well. I did it and it worked so I guess it was okay to do. Was that info actually correct or did I just luck out? It might be right, but it isn't helping. That's already in my make.conf -- Yours in Christ, Joseph A Nagy Jr Whoever loves instruction loves knowledge, But he who hates correction is stupid. -- Proverbs 12:1 Emails are not formal business letters, whatever businesses may want. Original content CopyFree (F) under the OWL http://copyfree.org/licenses/owl/license.txt ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Problems Printing
On 03/05/13 03:57, Matthias Apitz wrote: El día Tuesday, March 05, 2013 a las 02:10:51AM -0600, Joseph A. Nagy, Jr escribió: Cups is setup so I should be able to print: http://www.joseph-a-nagy-jr.us/images/problems/cups-printer.png My pdf reader sees the printer: http://www.joseph-a-nagy-jr.us/images/problems/printer-there.png yet it won't print and delivers this dialog: http://www.joseph-a-nagy-jr.us/images/problems/print-error.png any ideas on how to correct this? Looks like you have FreeBSD's lpr(1) in front of CUPS' lpr(1) in /usr/local/bin/lpr in your PATH; just do as root: # chmod /usr/bin/lpr matthias The lpr error message is now gone, but no printing activity is going on. ): -- Yours in Christ, Joseph A Nagy Jr Whoever loves instruction loves knowledge, But he who hates correction is stupid. -- Proverbs 12:1 Emails are not formal business letters, whatever businesses may want. Original content CopyFree (F) under the OWL http://copyfree.org/licenses/owl/license.txt ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Problems Printing
El día Tuesday, March 05, 2013 a las 05:46:01AM -0500, Jerry escribió: Looks like you have FreeBSD's lpr(1) in front of CUPS' lpr(1) in /usr/local/bin/lpr in your PATH; just do as root: # chmod /usr/bin/lpr A long time ago, I don't remember by whom or when, I was told to put this in the /etc/make.conf file: WITH_CUPS=YES CUPS_OVERWRITE_BASE=YES WITHOUT_LPR=YES Then rebuild the system and re-install CUPS and all would be well. I did it and it worked so I guess it was okay to do. Was that info actually correct or did I just luck out? yes, correct; this will a) not install lpr in the base system, but b) allow later CUPS to do a symlink from /usr/bin/lpr to /usr/local/bin/lpr; I did not want to send the OP to a complete rebuild for such a small issue :-) matthias -- Sent from my FreeBSD netbook Matthias Apitz | - No system with backdoors like Apple/Android E-mail: g...@unixarea.de | - Never being an iSlave WWW: http://www.unixarea.de/ | - No proprietary attachments, no HTML/RTF in E-mail phone: +49-170-4527211 | - Respect for open standards ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Problems Printing
On 03/05/13 05:10, Matthias Apitz wrote: El día Tuesday, March 05, 2013 a las 05:46:01AM -0500, Jerry escribió: Looks like you have FreeBSD's lpr(1) in front of CUPS' lpr(1) in /usr/local/bin/lpr in your PATH; just do as root: # chmod /usr/bin/lpr A long time ago, I don't remember by whom or when, I was told to put this in the /etc/make.conf file: WITH_CUPS=YES CUPS_OVERWRITE_BASE=YES WITHOUT_LPR=YES Then rebuild the system and re-install CUPS and all would be well. I did it and it worked so I guess it was okay to do. Was that info actually correct or did I just luck out? yes, correct; this will a) not install lpr in the base system, but b) allow later CUPS to do a symlink from /usr/bin/lpr to /usr/local/bin/lpr; I did not want to send the OP to a complete rebuild for such a small issue :-) matthias Not a small issue for me, tbh, and libffi, pcre, and icu I pretty much do the same for. buildworld and installworld, then? -- Yours in Christ, Joseph A Nagy Jr Whoever loves instruction loves knowledge, But he who hates correction is stupid. -- Proverbs 12:1 Emails are not formal business letters, whatever businesses may want. Original content CopyFree (F) under the OWL http://copyfree.org/licenses/owl/license.txt ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Problems Printing
El día Tuesday, March 05, 2013 a las 05:30:44AM -0600, Joseph A. Nagy, Jr escribió: WITH_CUPS=YES CUPS_OVERWRITE_BASE=YES WITHOUT_LPR=YES Then rebuild the system and re-install CUPS and all would be well. I did it and it worked so I guess it was okay to do. Was that info actually correct or did I just luck out? yes, correct; this will a) not install lpr in the base system, but b) allow later CUPS to do a symlink from /usr/bin/lpr to /usr/local/bin/lpr; I did not want to send the OP to a complete rebuild for such a small issue :-) matthias Not a small issue for me, tbh, and libffi, pcre, and icu I pretty much do the same for. buildworld and installworld, then? no; just fix the problem as I said in my first reply; matthias -- Sent from my FreeBSD netbook Matthias Apitz | - No system with backdoors like Apple/Android E-mail: g...@unixarea.de | - Never being an iSlave WWW: http://www.unixarea.de/ | - No proprietary attachments, no HTML/RTF in E-mail phone: +49-170-4527211 | - Respect for open standards ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Problems Printing
On Tuesday 05 Mar 2013 09:57:30 Matthias Apitz wrote: Looks like you have FreeBSD's lpr(1) in front of CUPS' lpr(1) in /usr/local/bin/lpr in your PATH; just do as root: # chmod /usr/bin/lpr And for full CUPS functionality you should do the same for /usr/bin/lp, /usr/bin/lpq and /usr/bin/lprm -- Mike Clarke ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Problems Printing
On 03/05/13 04:29, Matthias Apitz wrote: El día Tuesday, March 05, 2013 a las 04:22:46AM -0600, Joseph A. Nagy, Jr escribió: The lpr error message is now gone, but no printing activity is going on. ): Try first printing a simple text file or even stdin from the cmd line, like: $ date | lpr -Pfoo if this works, check the CUPS log files what the problem might be when you print from your whatever graphical tool. matthias # date | lpr -Pfoo lpr: The printer or class does not exist. /var/log/cups/# less error_log X [05/Mar/2013:05:45:41 -0600] kevent() returned Bad file descriptor W [05/Mar/2013:05:45:57 -0600] [CGI] Missing NickName and ModelName in /usr/local/share/cups/model/foomatic-db-ppds/Brother/BR5070DN_GPL.ppd.gz! W [05/Mar/2013:05:45:57 -0600] [CGI] Missing NickName and ModelName in /usr/local/share/cups/model/foomatic-db-ppds/Epson/eplp830c.ppd.gz! W [05/Mar/2013:05:45:57 -0600] [CGI] Missing NickName and ModelName in /usr/local/share/cups/model/foomatic-db-ppds/Epson/eplp850c.ppd.gz! W [05/Mar/2013:05:45:57 -0600] [CGI] Missing NickName and ModelName in /usr/local/share/cups/model/foomatic-db-ppds/Epson/eplp880c.ppd.gz! W [05/Mar/2013:05:45:57 -0600] [CGI] Missing NickName and ModelName in /usr/local/share/cups/model/foomatic-db-ppds/Epson/eplp9100.ppd.gz! W [05/Mar/2013:05:45:57 -0600] [CGI] Missing NickName and ModelName in /usr/local/share/cups/model/foomatic-db-ppds/Epson/eplp920c.ppd.gz! W [05/Mar/2013:05:45:57 -0600] [CGI] Missing NickName and ModelName in /usr/local/share/cups/model/foomatic-db-ppds/Epson/eplp950c.ppd.gz! W [05/Mar/2013:05:45:57 -0600] [CGI] Missing NickName and ModelName in /usr/local/share/cups/model/foomatic-db-ppds/Epson/eplp960s.ppd.gz! W [05/Mar/2013:05:45:57 -0600] [CGI] Missing NickName and ModelName in /usr/local/share/cups/model/foomatic-db-ppds/Epson/eplp980c.ppd.gz! W [05/Mar/2013:05:45:57 -0600] [CGI] Missing NickName and ModelName in /usr/local/share/cups/model/foomatic-db-ppds/KONICA_MINOLTA/KOC451JX.ppd.gz! E [05/Mar/2013:05:45:57 -0600] [cups-driverd] Bad driver information file /usr/local/share/cups/model/foomatic-db-ppds/Kyocera/ReadMe.htm! E [05/Mar/2013:05:45:57 -0600] [cups-driverd] Bad driver information file /usr/local/share/cups/model/foomatic-db-ppds/Kyocera/kyocera_ppd_8.2.txt! not sure why its using Kyocera when I told cups the printer is a Pixma MP210 (using the gutenprint driver). /var/log/cups/# less access_log localhost - root [05/Mar/2013:05:45:48 -0600] POST /admin/ HTTP/1.1 200 168 CUPS-Delete-Printer successful-ok (I decided to delete the printer and reinstall it) localhost - - [05/Mar/2013:05:45:55 -0600] POST / HTTP/1.1 401 112 CUPS-Get-Devices successful-ok localhost - root [05/Mar/2013:05:45:55 -0600] POST / HTTP/1.1 200 1586 CUPS-Get-Devices - localhost - root [05/Mar/2013:05:45:57 -0600] POST / HTTP/1.1 200 4558380 CUPS-Get-PPDs - localhost - - [05/Mar/2013:05:47:18 -0600] POST /admin/ HTTP/1.1 401 393 CUPS-Add-Modify-Printer successful-ok localhost - root [05/Mar/2013:05:47:18 -0600] POST /admin/ HTTP/1.1 200 393 CUPS-Add-Modify-Printer successful-ok localhost - - [05/Mar/2013:05:47:24 -0600] POST /printers/foo HTTP/1.1 200 172 Create-Job client-error-not-found localhost - - [05/Mar/2013:05:47:36 -0600] POST /printers/foo HTTP/1.1 200 172 Create-Job client-error-not-found Also, to Mike: On 03/05/13 05:39, Mike Clarke wrote: On Tuesday 05 Mar 2013 09:57:30 Matthias Apitz wrote: Looks like you have FreeBSD's lpr(1) in front of CUPS' lpr(1) in /usr/local/bin/lpr in your PATH; just do as root: # chmod /usr/bin/lpr And for full CUPS functionality you should do the same for /usr/bin/lp, /usr/bin/lpq and /usr/bin/lprm I did that before deleting and re-adding the printer. -- Yours in Christ, Joseph A Nagy Jr Whoever loves instruction loves knowledge, But he who hates correction is stupid. -- Proverbs 12:1 Emails are not formal business letters, whatever businesses may want. Original content CopyFree (F) under the OWL http://copyfree.org/licenses/owl/license.txt ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Problems Printing
El día Tuesday, March 05, 2013 a las 05:52:53AM -0600, Joseph A. Nagy, Jr escribió: On 03/05/13 04:29, Matthias Apitz wrote: El día Tuesday, March 05, 2013 a las 04:22:46AM -0600, Joseph A. Nagy, Jr escribió: The lpr error message is now gone, but no printing activity is going on. ): Try first printing a simple text file or even stdin from the cmd line, like: $ date | lpr -Pfoo if this works, check the CUPS log files what the problem might be when you print from your whatever graphical tool. matthias # date | lpr -Pfoo lpr: The printer or class does not exist. what is the name of your printer in CUPS? You named it foo? Please try it to configure as well as a Generic Postscript printer; matthias -- Sent from my FreeBSD netbook Matthias Apitz | - No system with backdoors like Apple/Android E-mail: g...@unixarea.de | - Never being an iSlave WWW: http://www.unixarea.de/ | - No proprietary attachments, no HTML/RTF in E-mail phone: +49-170-4527211 | - Respect for open standards ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Problems Printing
On 03/05/13 06:19, Matthias Apitz wrote: El día Tuesday, March 05, 2013 a las 05:52:53AM -0600, Joseph A. Nagy, Jr escribió: On 03/05/13 04:29, Matthias Apitz wrote: El día Tuesday, March 05, 2013 a las 04:22:46AM -0600, Joseph A. Nagy, Jr escribió: The lpr error message is now gone, but no printing activity is going on. ): Try first printing a simple text file or even stdin from the cmd line, like: $ date | lpr -Pfoo if this works, check the CUPS log files what the problem might be when you print from your whatever graphical tool. matthias # date | lpr -Pfoo lpr: The printer or class does not exist. what is the name of your printer in CUPS? You named it foo? Please try it to configure as well as a Generic Postscript printer; matthias Sorry, I haven't had sleep for 24 hours. It's named PIXMA. -- Yours in Christ, Joseph A Nagy Jr Whoever loves instruction loves knowledge, But he who hates correction is stupid. -- Proverbs 12:1 Emails are not formal business letters, whatever businesses may want. Original content CopyFree (F) under the OWL http://copyfree.org/licenses/owl/license.txt ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Problems Printing
El día Tuesday, March 05, 2013 a las 06:38:24AM -0600, Joseph A. Nagy, Jr escribió: # date | lpr -Pfoo lpr: The printer or class does not exist. what is the name of your printer in CUPS? You named it foo? Please try it to configure as well as a Generic Postscript printer; matthias Sorry, I haven't had sleep for 24 hours. It's named PIXMA. then the test is $ date | lpr -PPIXMA matthias -- Sent from my FreeBSD netbook Matthias Apitz | - No system with backdoors like Apple/Android E-mail: g...@unixarea.de | - Never being an iSlave WWW: http://www.unixarea.de/ | - No proprietary attachments, no HTML/RTF in E-mail phone: +49-170-4527211 | - Respect for open standards ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: backups using rsync
On Mon, 04 Mar 2013 12:19:09 -0800, Ronald F. Guilmette wrote: In message 20130304125634.8450cfaf.free...@edvax.de, Polytropon free...@edvax.de wrote: On Mon, 04 Mar 2013 03:35:30 -0800, Ronald F. Guilmette wrote: Now, unfortunately, I have just been bitten by the evil... and apparently widely known (except to me)... ``You can't use dump(8) to dump a journaled filesystem with soft updates'' bug-a-boo. There are other tools you can use, for example tar or cpdup or rsync, as you've mentioned in the subject. tar I already knew about, but I think you will agree that it has lots of limitations that make it entirely inappropriate for mirroring an entire system. That's true. If your purpose is backup of data files, tar is a good tool, especially for cross-platform use. But if you need to deal with exceptional things like extended permissions, ACL, sparse files and such, you will quickly see its limits. On the other hand, it can be used for multi-volume savesets, but this is not your intention. This cpdup thing is entirely new to me. Thanks for mentioning it! I really never heard of it before, but I just now installed it from ports, and I'm perusing the man page. It's a little bit comparable to rsync and can also do things like only add (so you won't lose any files: if they are removed in source, they will be kept in backup). It also has limitations that rsync will not. It looks very promising. Too bad it doesn't properly handle sparse files, but oh well. That's just a very minor nit. (Does it properly handle everything else that rsync claims to be able to properly handle, e.g. ACLs, file attributes, etc., etc.?) That's something you should check with an example dataset you back up, restore, and compare. I've been using it for normal files successfully. The same problems that apply when dumping live systems can bite you using rsync, What problems are we talking about, in particular? The problems I'm refering to is the kind of _possible_ trouble you can get into when backing up files that keep changing. The ability to make a snapshot prior to starting the backup is a great help here (if you don't have the chance to unmount the partitions to backup). I can't imagine _how_ programs will react if they start reading a file, prepare sufficient space in some kind of TOC, then continue reading while the file grows... or if a file is being read which is removed during read... If you minimize the writing activity to the (still) _live_ data you're dealing with, that could be a benefit. I am guessing that if I use rsync, then I *won't* encounter this rather annoying issue/problem relating to UFS filesystems that have both soft updates and journaling enabled, correct? but support for this on file system level seems to be better in rsync than what dump does on block level. What exactly did you mean by this ? As mentioned above: Unexpected and unpredictable results, strange kinds of inconsistency, may they appear during backup or later on restore. If I use all of the following rsync options... -a,-H,-A, -X, and -S when trying to make my backups, and if I do whatever additional fiddling is necessary to insure that I separately copy over the MBR and boot loader also to my backup drive, then is there any reason that, in the event of a sudden meteor shower that takes out my primary disk drive while leaving my backup drive intact, I can't just unplug my old primary drive, plug in my (rsync-created) backup drive, reboot and be back in the sadddle again, almost immediately, and with -zero- problems? You would have to make sure _many_ things are consistent on the backup disk. Well, this is what I am getting at. This is/was the whole point of my post and my question. I want to know: What is that set of things, exactly? The backup disk (or failover disk, as I said) needs to be initialized properly prior to the first backup run: Make sure it's bootable. Depending on how you handle identification of the disk (by device name, by label or UFSID) and how you're going to boot from it (by selecting the failover disk in some post-BIOS/POST dialog or by swapping cables or bays), you should check it actually starts booting. Regarding terminology, that would make the disk a failover disk OK. Thank you. I will henceforth use that terminology. Just a suggestion from how you described you will be using the disk, which isn't what commonly (or mostly) is expressed by the term backup (also cf. archive which is something entirely different). The disk would need to have an initialized file system and a working boot mechanism, both things rsync does not deal with Check and check. I implicitly understood the former, and I explicitly mentioned the latter in my original post in this thread. But is there anything else, other than those two things (which, just as you say, are both clearly outside of the scope of what rsync does)?
Re: VIA PV530
Andrew Pack andrewpac...@yahoo.com writes: Does anyone have any experience running FreeBSD on this platform? Unless I'm mistaken, I could't find it listed under the new release compatibility list. I haven't used that one specifically, but Via processors have worked fine for me, including the power and encryption facilities. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: backups using rsync
On 2013-03-04 03:35, Ronald F. Guilmette r...@tristatelogic.com wrote: As a result of this past Black Friday weekend, I now enjoy a true abundance of disk space, for the first time in my life. I wanna make a full backup, on a weekly basis, of my main system's shiny new 1TB drive onto another 1TB drive that I also picked up cheap back on Black Friday. I've been planning to set this up for some long time now, but I've only gotten 'round to working on it now. Now, unfortunately, I have just been bitten by the evil... and apparently widely known (except to me)... ``You can't use dump(8) to dump a journaled filesystem with soft updates'' bug-a-boo. Sigh. The best laid plans of mice and men... I _had_ planned on using dump/restore and making backups from live mounted filesystems while the system was running. But I really don't want to have to take the system down to single-user mode every week for a few hours while I'm making my disk-to-disk backup. So now I'm looking at doing the backups using rsync. Yes, this should be possible... One thing that can bite you when using rsync to traverse copy large filesystems is that the filesystem may still be changing beneath rsync *as it's doing* the copy. If this is a UFS2 filesystem, it may be a good idea to snapshot the filesystem, and then rsync-backup the snapshot instead. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
cmake fails to build under 9.1
In trying to build NagIOS, one of the dependencies is cmake and it is failing to build. See below. And if I run make again it will fail on a different file, see further down. Any ideas ? I am running 64 bit 9.1 under VBox 4.2.6 and the parent host is Mac OS X 10.8. [ 61%] Building CXX object Source/CMakeFiles/CMakeLib.dir/cmComputeLinkInformation.cxx.o {standard input}: Assembler messages: {standard input}:14628: Warning: end of file not at end of a line; newline inserted {standard input}:16093: Error: bad register name `%r1' c++: Internal error: Killed: 9 (program cc1plus) Please submit a full bug report. See URL:http://gcc.gnu.org/bugs.html for instructions. *** [Source/CMakeFiles/CMakeLib.dir/cmBootstrapCommands.cxx.o] Error code 1 1 error *** [Source/CMakeFiles/CMakeLib.dir/all] Error code 2 1 error *** [all] Error code 2 1 error *** [do-build] Error code 1 Stop in /usr/ports/devel/cmake. [ 68%] Building CXX object Source/CMakeFiles/CMakeLib.dir/cmGlobalGenerator.cxx.o [ 68%] Building CXX object Source/CMakeFiles/CMakeLib.dir/cmGlobalUnixMakefileGenerator3.cxx.o [ 68%] Building CXX object Source/CMakeFiles/CMakeLib.dir/cmGraphVizWriter.cxx.o {standard input}: Assembler messages: {standard input}:119141: Warning: end of file not at end of a line; newline inserted {standard input}:119618: Error: bad register name `%rb' c++: Internal error: Killed: 9 (program cc1plus) Please submit a full bug report. See URL:http://gcc.gnu.org/bugs.html for instructions. *** [Source/CMakeFiles/CMakeLib.dir/cmBootstrapCommands.cxx.o] Error code 1 1 error *** [Source/CMakeFiles/CMakeLib.dir/all] Error code 2 1 error *** [all] Error code 2 1 error *** [do-build] Error code 1 Stop in /usr/ports/devel/cmake. Thanks. -- Paul Kraus Deputy Technical Director, LoneStarCon 3 Sound Coordinator, Schenectady Light Opera Company ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: cmake fails to build under 9.1
05.03.2013 18:51, Paul Kraus: In trying to build NagIOS, one of the dependencies is cmake and it is failing to build. See below. And if I run make again it will fail on a different file, see further down. Any ideas ? I am running 64 bit 9.1 under VBox 4.2.6 and the parent host is Mac OS X 10.8. [ 61%] Building CXX object Source/CMakeFiles/CMakeLib.dir/cmComputeLinkInformation.cxx.o {standard input}: Assembler messages: {standard input}:14628: Warning: end of file not at end of a line; newline inserted {standard input}:16093: Error: bad register name `%r1' c++: Internal error: Killed: 9 (program cc1plus) Please submit a full bug report. See URL:http://gcc.gnu.org/bugs.html for instructions. *** [Source/CMakeFiles/CMakeLib.dir/cmBootstrapCommands.cxx.o] Error code 1 1 error *** [Source/CMakeFiles/CMakeLib.dir/all] Error code 2 1 error *** [all] Error code 2 1 error *** [do-build] Error code 1 Stop in /usr/ports/devel/cmake. Any messages on the system console? -- Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Jailed process listening to broadcast address of host system - possible?
Hello, is there any way to listen to a networks broadcast adress from within a Jail? Given ist the following setup: * The host (IP 192.168.2.127) * The jail (same IP as host, 192.168.2.127) When I do: $ nc -l 192.168.2.255 I got the following results: root@host # nc -l 192.168.2.255 Listening for connections, ok root@jail # nc -l 192.168.2.255 nc: Can't assign requested address The latter is the problem. I already sat security.jail.allow_raw_sockets=1 and now not sure if I am trying to do something which is not allowed by design? Thanks in advance, Matthias # Additional Information: ## ifconfig (host): root@host # ifconfig -a em0: flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST metric 0 mtu 1500 options=9bRXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING,VLAN_HWCSUM ether 08:00:27:b3:64:f2 inet 192.168.2.127 netmask 0xff00 broadcast 192.168.2.255 nd6 options=29PERFORMNUD,IFDISABLED,AUTO_LINKLOCAL media: Ethernet autoselect (1000baseT full-duplex) status: active lo0: flags=8049UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST metric 0 mtu 16384 options=63RXCSUM,TXCSUM,RXCSUM_IPV6,TXCSUM_IPV6 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff00 inet 10.0.0.1 netmask 0x inet 10.0.0.2 netmask 0x inet 10.0.0.3 netmask 0x inet 10.0.0.4 netmask 0x inet 10.0.0.5 netmask 0x nd6 options=21PERFORMNUD,AUTO_LINKLOCAL pflog0: flags=141UP,RUNNING,PROMISC metric 0 mtu 33152 nd6 options=21PERFORMNUD,AUTO_LINKLOCAL ## ifconfig (jail): root@jail # ifconfig -a em0: flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST metric 0 mtu 1500 options=9bRXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING,VLAN_HWCSUM ether 08:00:27:b3:64:f2 inet 192.168.2.127 netmask 0xff00 broadcast 192.168.2.255 media: Ethernet autoselect (1000baseT full-duplex) status: active lo0: flags=8049UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST metric 0 mtu 16384 options=63RXCSUM,TXCSUM,RXCSUM_IPV6,TXCSUM_IPV6 pflog0: flags=141UP,RUNNING,PROMISC metric 0 mtu 33152 -- Matthias Petermann matth...@d2ux.org ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Booting from an aribrary disk in ZFS RAIDZ on 8.x
Hello, I'm running ZFS filesystem ver 3, storage pool ver 14, on 8-STABLE amd64. The kernel build is rather dated from around Feb 2010. I have 6 disks in a RAIDZ configuration. All disks were sliced the same with gpart (da(n)p1,p2,p3) with bootcode written to index 1, swap on index 2 and freebsd-zfs on index 3. Given this configuration, I should be able to boot from any of the 6 disks in the RAIDZ. If this is a true statement, how do I make that happen from the loader prompt? At the loader prompt when I type show, I get the following relevant variables: currdev=zfs0 loaddev=disk1a: vfs.root.mountfrom=zfs:rpool A peek at man loader(1) shows me two interesting variables: root_disk_unit rootdev If disk0 is the legacy floppy device, presumably disk1a: maps to da0. What variable do I set to signify boot from what I know as: da0p1 == gpt/boot0 da0p2 == gpt/swap0 da0p3 == gpt/disk0 ... snip ... da5p1 == gpt/boot5 da5p2 == gpt/swap5 da5p3 == gpt/disk5 Thanks very much in advance. BTW, is it bad form to cross-post to forums.freebsd.org? -- Regards, Doug ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: backups using rsync
Hello, Zitat von Giorgos Keramidas keram...@ceid.upatras.gr: If this is a UFS2 filesystem, it may be a good idea to snapshot the filesystem, and then rsync-backup the snapshot instead. Last time I tried UFS2 snapshots I found out two serious limitations. The first is it doesn't work when UFS Journaling is used. The second is that taking a snapshop on a large filesystem can cause parts of the system to freeze for many minutes up to hours when accessing files part of the snapshot, depending on the size of the filesystem. That's why I could not use it on my server with 1TB UFS2. Did this improve in the last year? (I guess my experience is from the time around 9.0 release). Kind regards, Matthias -- Matthias Petermann matth...@d2ux.org ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Problems Printing
On 03/05/13 06:49, Matthias Apitz wrote: El día Tuesday, March 05, 2013 a las 06:38:24AM -0600, Joseph A. Nagy, Jr escribió: # date | lpr -Pfoo lpr: The printer or class does not exist. what is the name of your printer in CUPS? You named it foo? Please try it to configure as well as a Generic Postscript printer; matthias Sorry, I haven't had sleep for 24 hours. It's named PIXMA. then the test is $ date | lpr -PPIXMA matthias I figured that out, sent the test, it queud the job and stuck there. When I get home I'm going to clear the cups logs and start over again. -- Yours in Christ, Joseph A Nagy Jr Whoever loves instruction loves knowledge, But he who hates correction is stupid. -- Proverbs 12:1 Emails are not formal business letters, whatever businesses may want. Original content CopyFree (F) under the OWL http://copyfree.org/licenses/owl/license.txt ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
How to connect to VPN
I have been trying to find a way to connect to a PPTP or L2TP VPN for over a year now. There is no GUI client that I know of and any text configuration I try with pptpclient fails. How can I connect to a VPN, the fast way as in Windows, OS X and GNU/Linux. I have the following information (no internal IP's or ranges or NAT): Gateway - I have the URL to connect to, I suppose I can map it to IP Username Password MSCHAP MSCHAPv2 Use point-to-point encryption (MPPE) Allow BSD data compression Allow deflate data compression Use TCP header compression How can I connect to the VPN with just this information above? Everything I find requires internal IP's, ranges, NAT and other things making a 5 second gui configuration take months. The VPN server supports PPTP and L2TP as mentioned. Any advice on how I can connect will be helpful. -- Lyubomir Grigorov (bgalakazam) ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Jailed process listening to broadcast address of host system - possible?
Matthias Petermann wrote: Hello, is there any way to listen to a networks broadcast adress from within a Jail? Given ist the following setup: * The host (IP 192.168.2.127) * The jail (same IP as host, 192.168.2.127) When I do: $ nc -l 192.168.2.255 I got the following results: root@host # nc -l 192.168.2.255 Listening for connections, ok root@jail # nc -l 192.168.2.255 nc: Can't assign requested address The latter is the problem. I already sat security.jail.allow_raw_sockets=1 and now not sure if I am trying to do something which is not allowed by design? Thanks in advance, Matthias # Additional Information: ## ifconfig (host): root@host # ifconfig -a em0: flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST metric 0 mtu 1500 options=9bRXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING,VLAN_HWCSUM ether 08:00:27:b3:64:f2 inet 192.168.2.127 netmask 0xff00 broadcast 192.168.2.255 nd6 options=29PERFORMNUD,IFDISABLED,AUTO_LINKLOCAL media: Ethernet autoselect (1000baseT full-duplex) status: active lo0: flags=8049UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST metric 0 mtu 16384 options=63RXCSUM,TXCSUM,RXCSUM_IPV6,TXCSUM_IPV6 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff00 inet 10.0.0.1 netmask 0x inet 10.0.0.2 netmask 0x inet 10.0.0.3 netmask 0x inet 10.0.0.4 netmask 0x inet 10.0.0.5 netmask 0x nd6 options=21PERFORMNUD,AUTO_LINKLOCAL pflog0: flags=141UP,RUNNING,PROMISC metric 0 mtu 33152 nd6 options=21PERFORMNUD,AUTO_LINKLOCAL ## ifconfig (jail): root@jail # ifconfig -a em0: flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST metric 0 mtu 1500 options=9bRXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING,VLAN_HWCSUM ether 08:00:27:b3:64:f2 inet 192.168.2.127 netmask 0xff00 broadcast 192.168.2.255 media: Ethernet autoselect (1000baseT full-duplex) status: active lo0: flags=8049UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST metric 0 mtu 16384 options=63RXCSUM,TXCSUM,RXCSUM_IPV6,TXCSUM_IPV6 pflog0: flags=141UP,RUNNING,PROMISC metric 0 mtu 33152 Since your talking about a jail process, you really need to provide details on how you configured the jail and if your using the interface parameter? ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Tuning ZFS ARC for 512GB Memory
I have a 512GB memory system that has a 480GB (or so) L2ARC, and a raidz2 storage pool. No dedup or compression is enabled. Although, I will enable compression in the future. By default vfs.zfs.arc_max is about 300GB and the L2ARC is hardly touched. I've seen a couple hints recently on the mailing lists that having too big of an ARC can be a performance hit because it takes a long time to inspect it when something needs to integrate over the entries. I've also had issues with running 9.1 on this machine due to zfs deadlocks or stalls and am currently stuck using 9.0 with no issue. So, I was wondering if shrinking the ARC would potentially help and what should I shrink it to? I am thinking about setting vfs.zfs.arc_max to 64GB. Does anyone have an opinion? -- Reed A. Cartwright, PhD Assistant Professor of Genomics, Evolution, and Bioinformatics School of Life Sciences Center for Evolutionary Medicine and Informatics The Biodesign Institute Arizona State University ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Booting from an aribrary disk in ZFS RAIDZ on 8.x
On 06/03/2013 05:14, Doug Poland wrote: Hello, I'm running ZFS filesystem ver 3, storage pool ver 14, on 8-STABLE amd64. The kernel build is rather dated from around Feb 2010. You probably want to update that sometime. I have 6 disks in a RAIDZ configuration. All disks were sliced the same with gpart (da(n)p1,p2,p3) with bootcode written to index 1, swap on index 2 and freebsd-zfs on index 3. Given this configuration, I should be able to boot from any of the 6 disks in the RAIDZ. If this is a true statement, how do I make that happen from the loader prompt? You don't boot from an individual disk you boot from a zpool - all disks are linked together making one zpool disk. At the loader prompt when I type show, I get the following relevant variables: currdev=zfs0 loaddev=disk1a: vfs.root.mountfrom=zfs:rpool zfs:rpool is the disk you boot from. I'm guessing that you ask as your machine isn't booting. You probably need to boot from a cd and do adjustments. You have zfs_load=yes in /boot/loader.conf ? You have vfs.root.mountfrom=zfs:rpool in /boot/loader.conf ? You have zfs_enable=yes in /etc/rc.conf ? You have zpool set bootfs=rpool rpool or similar? I think it has been resolved recently but you used to have to copy the zpool.cache into /boot Did you set the mountpoint when installing and not change it back? I had issues with setting up with a mountpoint / and changing it to legacy. Setting the mountpoint as you want before setup then use altroot to mount it for install is the way to go. If you search wiki.freebsd.org for zfs you can find several examples that may provide hints to what you missed. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Tuning ZFS ARC for 512GB Memory
Try to read through the email thread I have started and specifically posts (replies) by alc: http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-performance/2012-August/thread.html#4640 I have followed his suggestions, and with the arc_max setting I used we still have on average free RAM ~137GB. HTH. On Tue, Mar 5, 2013 at 6:36 PM, Reed A. Cartwright cartwri...@asu.eduwrote: I have a 512GB memory system that has a 480GB (or so) L2ARC, and a raidz2 storage pool. No dedup or compression is enabled. Although, I will enable compression in the future. By default vfs.zfs.arc_max is about 300GB and the L2ARC is hardly touched. I've seen a couple hints recently on the mailing lists that having too big of an ARC can be a performance hit because it takes a long time to inspect it when something needs to integrate over the entries. I've also had issues with running 9.1 on this machine due to zfs deadlocks or stalls and am currently stuck using 9.0 with no issue. So, I was wondering if shrinking the ARC would potentially help and what should I shrink it to? I am thinking about setting vfs.zfs.arc_max to 64GB. Does anyone have an opinion? -- Reed A. Cartwright, PhD Assistant Professor of Genomics, Evolution, and Bioinformatics School of Life Sciences Center for Evolutionary Medicine and Informatics The Biodesign Institute Arizona State University ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Problems Printing
El día Tuesday, March 05, 2013 a las 03:42:15PM -0600, Joseph A. Nagy, Jr escribió: then the test is $ date | lpr -PPIXMA matthias I figured that out, sent the test, it queud the job and stuck there. When I get home I'm going to clear the cups logs and start over again. Does the CUPS' test page works from the web interface? If not, try to configure the printer as Generic Postscript first. matthias -- Matthias Apitz | /\ ASCII Ribbon Campaign: www.asciiribbon.org E-mail: g...@unixarea.de | \ / - No HTML/RTF in E-mail WWW: http://www.unixarea.de/ | X - No proprietary attachments phone: +49-170-4527211 | / \ - Respect for open standards ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org