Re: List Spam Filtering

2013-05-17 Thread Jerry
On Thu, 16 May 2013 23:05:33 +0100
Bruce Cran articulated:

 There have been some discussions about this in the past. 
 freebsd-questions doesn't require subscribing to avoid people who may
 be unfamiliar with mailing lists being put off posting to it.

Seriously? If some potential poster were so brain dead that he/she
could not comprehend how to subscribe to the mailing list then I would
seriously doubt that they would possess the necessary skills to install
and run FreeBSD to begin with.

Lets be honest here. All that the present system does is act as an
enabler for Spam merchants and Trolls.

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Re: List Spam Filtering

2013-05-17 Thread Rich Kulawiec
On Wed, May 15, 2013 at 12:18:18PM +1000, Da Rock wrote:
 I'm a big fan of _not_ having to subscribe to a list to get a quick
 hand with a one off problem (obviously not this one!)- otherwise too
 many lists get subscribed to, oodles of messages come in which you
 can't do anything about and so forth (so its not simply just a
 matter of subscribe, unsubscribe as noted).

I concur with you, which is why point #2 in my message (which I've 
elided for brevity here) comes into play: if the list-owners set
the subscribers only flag in Mailman, then messages from nonsubscribers
will be held for their attention.  I don't think it's unreasonable
or particularly burdensome to request that they check that queue
once a day or so, and decide how to dispose of those messages.

I should also expand on that to mention that Mailman offers a number
of choices on how that disposition is handled: list-owners can choose,
for example, to add the address in question to a list of non-subscribers
permitted to post, so that subsequent traffic from the same person
won't be held up and require attention.  I've found this quite useful
for cases where interested individuals send traffic sporadically.
I've also found it quite useful to note the email addresses of
obvious spammers and block them at the MTA, because they'll often
step through *all* the mailing lists sequentially and it becomes
tedious to discard the same spam over and over.  Blocking at the MTA
alleviates this problem.

Another way to put it is that while using this method involves a
small initial effort, it has the significant advantage of not requiring
any action on the part of legitimate message senders, and the effort
required by list-owners diminishes over time.  It also doesn't require
any coding effort or external plumbing.

 Aside from all that, the last suggestion (4) should be possible
 using some simple filtering without the need to change the
 subscription parameters. It could be possible to even do it
 automatically saving further work on a list-owner.

I urge caution on that: oh, it's a fine idea, but introducing
automation into that process has its issues/risks.  In practice,
I've found (having run many mailing lists over many years) that
the manual workload is so small that it's not worth automating.

Since I've now opened my big mouth on this topic twice: if the
list-owners are paying attention and wish assistance with this,
I'm certainly willing to help out.

---rsk
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Re: List Spam Filtering

2013-05-17 Thread Bruce Cran

On 17/05/2013 11:42, Jerry wrote:
Seriously? If some potential poster were so brain dead that he/she 
could not comprehend how to subscribe to the mailing list then I would 
seriously doubt that they would possess the necessary skills to 
install and run FreeBSD to begin with. Lets be honest here. All that 
the present system does is act as an enabler for Spam merchants and 
Trolls. 


Yes, seriously.  Have you seen the number of people who post messages 
PLEASE REMOVE ME FROM THIS MAILING LIST!!, apparently not 
understanding how to manage their subscription?


--
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Re: List Spam Filtering

2013-05-17 Thread RW
On Fri, 17 May 2013 12:54:29 +0100
Bruce Cran wrote:

 On 17/05/2013 11:42, Jerry wrote:
  Seriously? If some potential poster were so brain dead that he/she 
  could not comprehend how to subscribe to the mailing list then I
  would seriously doubt that they would possess the necessary skills
  to install and run FreeBSD to begin with. Lets be honest here. All
  that the present system does is act as an enabler for Spam
  merchants and Trolls. 
 
 Yes, seriously.  Have you seen the number of people who post messages 
 PLEASE REMOVE ME FROM THIS MAILING LIST!!, apparently not 
 understanding how to manage their subscription?

There's also the likelyhood that reluctant subscribers are less likely
to take care about avoiding various types of backscatter. 

It seems to me that the level of spam in list is pretty much
negligible. 


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Re: List Spam Filtering

2013-05-17 Thread Jerry
On Fri, 17 May 2013 13:19:32 +0100
RW articulated:

 On Fri, 17 May 2013 12:54:29 +0100
 Bruce Cran wrote:
 
  On 17/05/2013 11:42, Jerry wrote:
   Seriously? If some potential poster were so brain dead that
   he/she could not comprehend how to subscribe to the mailing list
   then I would seriously doubt that they would possess the
   necessary skills to install and run FreeBSD to begin with. Lets
   be honest here. All that the present system does is act as an
   enabler for Spam merchants and Trolls. 
  
  Yes, seriously.  Have you seen the number of people who post
  messages PLEASE REMOVE ME FROM THIS MAILING LIST!!, apparently
  not understanding how to manage their subscription?
 
 There's also the likelyhood that reluctant subscribers are less likely
 to take care about avoiding various types of backscatter.

Well, unless the reluctant subscriber is running an incorrectly
configured MTA, I don't see a problem with backscatter. Now, if they
do have a maladjusted MTA, they have more problems then just
subscribing to a list.
 
 It seems to me that the level of spam in list is pretty much
 negligible.

That would be a subjective statement. It is like asking how many times
you have to slap your wife before you are considered a wife beater.
Interestingly enough, the FBI won't classify you as a serial killer
until you have killed a minimum of three people.

-- 
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Re: List Spam Filtering

2013-05-17 Thread RW
On Fri, 17 May 2013 08:45:29 -0400
Jerry wrote:

 On Fri, 17 May 2013 13:19:32 +0100
 RW articulated:
 
  On Fri, 17 May 2013 12:54:29 +0100
  Bruce Cran wrote:
  

   Yes, seriously.  Have you seen the number of people who post
   messages PLEASE REMOVE ME FROM THIS MAILING LIST!!, apparently
   not understanding how to manage their subscription?
  
  There's also the likelyhood that reluctant subscribers are less
  likely to take care about avoiding various types of backscatter.
 
 Well, unless the reluctant subscriber is running an incorrectly
 configured MTA, I don't see a problem with backscatter. Now, if they
 do have a maladjusted MTA, they have more problems then just
 subscribing to a list.

Out of Office replies, sieve rejects, anti-spam challenges etc

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Re: List Spam Filtering

2013-05-17 Thread Jerry
On Fri, 17 May 2013 14:03:01 +0100
RW articulated:

 On Fri, 17 May 2013 08:45:29 -0400
 Jerry wrote:
 
  On Fri, 17 May 2013 13:19:32 +0100
  RW articulated:
  
   On Fri, 17 May 2013 12:54:29 +0100
   Bruce Cran wrote:
   
Yes, seriously.  Have you seen the number of people who post
messages PLEASE REMOVE ME FROM THIS MAILING LIST!!, apparently
not understanding how to manage their subscription?
   
   There's also the likelyhood that reluctant subscribers are less
   likely to take care about avoiding various types of backscatter.
  
  Well, unless the reluctant subscriber is running an incorrectly
  configured MTA, I don't see a problem with backscatter. Now, if
  they do have a maladjusted MTA, they have more problems then just
  subscribing to a list.
 
 Out of Office replies, sieve rejects, anti-spam challenges etc

Yes, an incorrectly configured MTA or one of its milters. There are
ways to deal with these assholes. Allowing a blanket open-door policy
is like setting file permissions on everything to 0777 just because you
are to lazy to find a correct solution to a problem.

-- 
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Re: List Spam Filtering

2013-05-17 Thread Robison, Dave
On 05/17/2013 05:45, Jerry wrote:
 On Fri, 17 May 2013 13:19:32 +0100
  
 It seems to me that the level of spam in list is pretty much
 negligible.
 
 That would be a subjective statement. It is like asking how many times
 you have to slap your wife before you are considered a wife beater.
 Interestingly enough, the FBI won't classify you as a serial killer
 until you have killed a minimum of three people.
 

This has gotten to the point of the ridiculous now. Comparing a few spam to
wife beating and serial killers? That's just patently offensive, quite 
frankly.

All this bike shedding and crosstalk has produced far more pointless email
than all the spam I've gotten from this list in the last month.

Capitalism: we brought you the pop-up ad.


-- 
Dave Robison
Sales Solution Architect II
FIS Banking Solutions
510/621-2089 (w)
530/518-5194 (c)
510/621-2020 (f)
da...@vicor.com
david.robi...@fisglobal.com

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Re: List Spam Filtering

2013-05-17 Thread Ralf Mardorf
On Fri, 2013-05-17 at 10:53 -0700, Robison, Dave wrote:
 All this bike shedding and crosstalk has produced far more pointless
 email than all the spam I've gotten from this list in the last month.

I don't know if those mails where pointless, but there were much mails
and I only read two or three mails including this, IOW there was at
least much traffic caused by this discussion, that has less to do with
questions about FreeBSD, IMO this is ok, I like OT talk myself, even if
I wasn't interested in this discussion.

I'm subscribed to trillions of mailing lists, perhaps a few less than
trillions and several open mailing lists, including this one. I don't
get much spam and it's easy to filter the few junk mails I receive. The
few spam I get can't be eliminated by any method. The internet is the
Wilde West, it makes me wonder that I get that less spam.

It's said, that for all long discussions in the Internet, soon or later
somebody will mention the Nazis and if somebody mentions the Nazis, an
Internet discussion has reached it's end. The Nazis where some kind of
serial killers, so perhaps this is the reason to stop this discussion.

I hope there wasn't a flame war, I really didn't read this thread.

Please stay peacefully folks ;).

We can't get rid of all junk mail and seriously, we can't get rid of all
evil on this planet. Some people really do very bad crimes, so we
shouldn't waste much time in thinking about spam. Polemical comparison
does hurt some people, but I guess it should be ok, if somebody makes an
inappropriate comparison. We should be allowed to write without keeping
political correctness 24/7 in mind.

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ZFS install on a partition

2013-05-17 Thread b...@todoo.biz
Hi, 

I have a question regarding ZFS install on a system setup using an Intel 
Modular. 

This system runs various flavor of FreeBSD and Linux using a shared pool 
(LUNs). 
These LUNs have been configured in RAID 6 using the internal controller (LSI 
logic). 

So from the OS point of view there is just a volume available. 


I know I should install a system using HBA and JBOD configuration - but 
unfortunately this is not an option for this server. 

What would you advise ? 

1. Can I use an existing partition and setup ZFS on this partition using a 
standard Zpool (no RAID). 

2. Should I use any other solution in order to setup this (like full ZFS 
install on disk using the entire pool with ZFS). 

3. Should I avoid using ZFS since my system is not well tuned and It would be 
asking for trouble to use ZFS in these conditions. 


P.S. Stability is a must for this system - so I won't die if you answer 3 and 
tell me to keep on using UFS. 


Thanks. 



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Re: ZFS install on a partition

2013-05-17 Thread Joshua Isom
Your hardware raid should be faster than ZFS raid.  Don't use zfs raid 
because there will be no benefit.  You'll get the performance of 
software raid using CPU time, along with lost space for already backed 
up data.


ZFS should work fine.  A lot of the tuning on the wiki page isn't needed 
anymore, so it's not too bad.  The biggest thing to be careful with is 
upgrading your zpool, every so often your boot blocks may need updated 
and if you forget, you can't boot.  You won't upgrade your pool often of 
course.  Reliability shouldn't be an issue, it's FreeBSD.  ZFS will make 
it easier to play around with jails, have fun and create a 1000 node 
beowulf on one system.


On 5/17/2013 5:24 PM, b...@todoo.biz wrote:

Hi,

I have a question regarding ZFS install on a system setup using an Intel 
Modular.

This system runs various flavor of FreeBSD and Linux using a shared pool (LUNs).
These LUNs have been configured in RAID 6 using the internal controller (LSI 
logic).

So from the OS point of view there is just a volume available.


I know I should install a system using HBA and JBOD configuration - but 
unfortunately this is not an option for this server.

What would you advise ?

1. Can I use an existing partition and setup ZFS on this partition using a 
standard Zpool (no RAID).

2. Should I use any other solution in order to setup this (like full ZFS 
install on disk using the entire pool with ZFS).

3. Should I avoid using ZFS since my system is not well tuned and It would be 
asking for trouble to use ZFS in these conditions.


P.S. Stability is a must for this system - so I won't die if you answer 3 and 
tell me to keep on using UFS.


Thanks.



«?»¥«?»§«?»¥«?»§«?»¥«?»§«?»¥«?»§«?»¥«?»§«?»¥«?»§

BSD - BSD - BSD - BSD - BSD - BSD - BSD - BSD -

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License on the original BSD diff

2013-05-17 Thread Clifford Yapp
Looking at the original code for diff:

http://svnweb.freebsd.org/csrg/usr.bin/diff/

The licensing that applies to it seems to be simply that of the standard
BSD license:

http://www.freebsd.org/copyright/license.html

Is that correct?  If so, what's the relationship between that code and the
diff code currently in openbsd:

http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/cvsweb/src/usr.bin/diff/

The original commit in the openbsd tree by deraadt seems to indicate that
the Caldera license is what made the code usable, but if the diffreg.c file
was in the original BSD 4.4 lite release (diffing the original openBSD
diffreg.c upload with the copy in csrg shows only the BSD header and one
other line as differences) wouldn't the code already have been usable from
the get-go without Caldera's say-so?  The diffreg.c file in csrg shows a
copyright of the Regents of the University of California, and doesn't
mention Caldera at all.

The issue is of some interest because the wiki page documenting candidates
to replace GPL software in base list the OpenBSD copies of the diff tools:
https://wiki.freebsd.org/GPLinBase  The 4 clause BSD license that comes
with the Caldera copyright is a problem when it comes to mixing and
matching with (L)GPL code, which is one of my possible use cases, so I'm
interested in whether the original diff in csrg can be regarded as licensed
with the standard 3 clause license?  If that is the case, is there a
possibility that the changes made to OpenBSD's version could be re-applied
starting with the 4.4BSD-lite copy as a base rather than the Caldera
version to create a modern 3-clause BSD licensed diff?

Apologies if this has been covered before in the process of the SoC
projects, but if it was I haven't turned it up yet - any help appreciated.

Thanks,
CY
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Re: ZFS install on a partition

2013-05-17 Thread Paul Kraus
On May 17, 2013, at 6:24 PM, b...@todoo.biz b...@todoo.biz wrote:

 I know I should install a system using HBA and JBOD configuration - but 
 unfortunately this is not an option for this server. 

I ran many ZFS pools on top of hardware raid units, because that is what we 
had. It works fine and the NVRAM write cache of the better hardware raid 
systems give you a performance boost.

 What would you advise ? 
 
 1. Can I use an existing partition and setup ZFS on this partition using a 
 standard Zpool (no RAID). 

Sure. Be careful when you say RAID… I assume you mean RAIDzn configured top 
level vdevs. Remember, a mirror is RAID-1 and the base ZFS striping is 
considered RAID-0. So set it up as plain stripe of one vdev :-)

 2. Should I use any other solution in order to setup this (like full ZFS 
 install on disk using the entire pool with ZFS). 

If the system is configured with existing LUNS use them.

 3. Should I avoid using ZFS since my system is not well tuned and It would be 
 asking for trouble to use ZFS in these conditions. 

No. One of the biggest benefits of ZFS is the end to end data integrity. IF 
there is a silent fault in the HW RAID (it happens), ZFS will detect the 
corrupt data and note it. If you had a mirror or other redundant device, ZFS 
would then read the data from the *other* copy and rewrite the bad block (or 
mark that physical block bad and use another).

 P.S. Stability is a must for this system - so I won't die if you answer 3 
 and tell me to keep on using UFS. 

ZFS is stable, it is NOT as tuned as UFS just due to age. UFS in all of it's 
various incarnations has been tuned far more than any filesystem has any right 
to be. I spent many years managing Solaris system and I was truly amazed at how 
tuned the Solaris version of UFS was.

I have been running a number of 9.0 and 9.1 servers in production, all running 
ZFS for both OS and data, with no FS related issues.

 
 
 Thanks. 
 
 
 
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Re: List Spam Filtering

2013-05-17 Thread freebsd
On Fri, May 17, 2013 at 10:53:39AM -0700, Robison, Dave wrote:
 
 This has gotten to the point of the ridiculous now. Comparing a few spam to
 wife beating and serial killers? That's just patently offensive, quite 
 frankly.
 
 All this bike shedding and crosstalk has produced far more pointless email
 than all the spam I've gotten from this list in the last month.

What he said, +infinity.
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Re: ZFS install on a partition

2013-05-17 Thread Damien Fleuriot

On 18 May 2013, at 01:15, Joshua Isom jri...@gmail.com wrote:

 Your hardware raid should be faster than ZFS raid.  Don't use zfs raid 
 because there will be no benefit.  


Self healing much ?

I wouldn't dream of dropping it for a 20mb/s performance increase from a HW 
controller.

What if the controller derps and writes bad data ?



 You'll get the performance of software raid using CPU time, along with lost 
 space for already backed up data.
 
 ZFS should work fine.  A lot of the tuning on the wiki page isn't needed 
 anymore, so it's not too bad.  The biggest thing to be careful with is 
 upgrading your zpool, every so often your boot blocks may need updated and if 
 you forget, you can't boot.  You won't upgrade your pool often of course.  
 Reliability shouldn't be an issue, it's FreeBSD.  ZFS will make it easier to 
 play around with jails, have fun and create a 1000 node beowulf on one system.
 
 On 5/17/2013 5:24 PM, b...@todoo.biz wrote:
 Hi,
 
 I have a question regarding ZFS install on a system setup using an Intel 
 Modular.
 
 This system runs various flavor of FreeBSD and Linux using a shared pool 
 (LUNs).
 These LUNs have been configured in RAID 6 using the internal controller (LSI 
 logic).
 
 So from the OS point of view there is just a volume available.
 
 
 I know I should install a system using HBA and JBOD configuration - but 
 unfortunately this is not an option for this server.
 
 What would you advise ?
 
 1. Can I use an existing partition and setup ZFS on this partition using a 
 standard Zpool (no RAID).
 
 2. Should I use any other solution in order to setup this (like full ZFS 
 install on disk using the entire pool with ZFS).
 
 3. Should I avoid using ZFS since my system is not well tuned and It would 
 be asking for trouble to use ZFS in these conditions.
 
 
 P.S. Stability is a must for this system - so I won't die if you answer 3 
 and tell me to keep on using UFS.
 
 
 Thanks.
 
 
 
 «?»¥«?»§«?»¥«?»§«?»¥«?»§«?»¥«?»§«?»¥«?»§«?»¥«?»§
 
 BSD - BSD - BSD - BSD - BSD - BSD - BSD - BSD -
 
 «?»¥«?»§«?»¥«?»§«?»¥«?»§«?»¥«?»§«?»¥«?»§«?»¥«?»§
 
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Re: ZFS install on a partition

2013-05-17 Thread b...@todoo.biz
Thanks for this documented answer. 

Couple of comments though… 

Le 18 mai 2013 à 02:03, Paul Kraus p...@kraus-haus.org a écrit :

 On May 17, 2013, at 6:24 PM, b...@todoo.biz b...@todoo.biz wrote:
 
 I know I should install a system using HBA and JBOD configuration - but 
 unfortunately this is not an option for this server. 
 
 I ran many ZFS pools on top of hardware raid units, because that is what we 
 had. It works fine and the NVRAM write cache of the better hardware raid 
 systems give you a performance boost.
 
 What would you advise ? 
 
 1. Can I use an existing partition and setup ZFS on this partition using a 
 standard Zpool (no RAID). 
 
 Sure. Be careful when you say RAID… I assume you mean RAIDzn configured top 
 level vdevs. Remember, a mirror is RAID-1 and the base ZFS striping is 
 considered RAID-0. So set it up as plain stripe of one vdev :-)

Ok so I'll use a dedicated volume (LUN) and install it as a RAID-0 vdev. 

 
 2. Should I use any other solution in order to setup this (like full ZFS 
 install on disk using the entire pool with ZFS). 
 
 If the system is configured with existing LUNS use them.
 
 3. Should I avoid using ZFS since my system is not well tuned and It would 
 be asking for trouble to use ZFS in these conditions. 
 
 No. One of the biggest benefits of ZFS is the end to end data integrity. IF 
 there is a silent fault in the HW RAID (it happens), ZFS will detect the 
 corrupt data and note it. If you had a mirror or other redundant device, ZFS 
 would then read the data from the *other* copy and rewrite the bad block (or 
 mark that physical block bad and use another).
 
 P.S. Stability is a must for this system - so I won't die if you answer 3 
 and tell me to keep on using UFS. 
 
 ZFS is stable, it is NOT as tuned as UFS just due to age. UFS in all of it's 
 various incarnations has been tuned far more than any filesystem has any 
 right to be. I spent many years managing Solaris system and I was truly 
 amazed at how tuned the Solaris version of UFS was.
 
 I have been running a number of 9.0 and 9.1 servers in production, all 
 running ZFS for both OS and data, with no FS related issues.

Ok - great answer. 

I have setup a FreeNAS ZFS appliance (running native HBAs + JBOD) and used it 
as a backup solution using snapshots. 
This is why I wanted to have ZFS at first. 


If you have any other advise - they are welcome. 



Thanks a lot. 

GB. 


 
 
 
 Thanks. 
 
 
 
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Re: ZFS install on a partition

2013-05-17 Thread b...@todoo.biz

Le 18 mai 2013 à 06:49, kpn...@pobox.com a écrit :

 On Fri, May 17, 2013 at 08:03:30PM -0400, Paul Kraus wrote:
 On May 17, 2013, at 6:24 PM, b...@todoo.biz b...@todoo.biz wrote:
 3. Should I avoid using ZFS since my system is not well tuned and It would 
 be asking for trouble to use ZFS in these conditions. 
 
 No. One of the biggest benefits of ZFS is the end to end data integrity.
 IF there is a silent fault in the HW RAID (it happens), ZFS will detect
 the corrupt data and note it. If you had a mirror or other redundant device,
 ZFS would then read the data from the *other* copy and rewrite the bad
 block (or mark that physical block bad and use another).
 
 I believe the copies=2 and copies=3 option exists to enable ZFS to
 self heal despite ZFS not being in charge of RAID. If ZFS only has a single
 LUN to work with, but the copies=2 or more option is set, then if ZFS
 detects an error it can still correct it.
 
 This option is a dataset option, is inheritable by child datasets, and can
 be changed at any time affecting data written after the change. To get the
 full benefit you'll therefore want to set the option before putting data
 into the relevant dataset.

Ok, good to know.
I planned to setup a consistent Snapshot policy and remote backup using zfs 
send / receive 
That should be enough for me… 

Is the overhead of this setup equal to double size used on disk ? 


 
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