Re: define more partitions in freebsd

2013-06-02 Thread s m
thanks guys,

i understand another solution is GPT partitioning. but i prefer to have
more partitions in traditional freebsd (with MBR table i think). using GPT
is the last solution for me.

i should create more than 8 partitions with gpart command (flag n which
identifies entries) but i have errors when using it. is there any special
option which should be included in kernel in order to use gpart with flag
n? any one test it before?

thanks in advance,
SAM


On Sat, Jun 1, 2013 at 8:23 PM, Carl Johnson ca...@peak.org wrote:

 s m sam.gh1...@gmail.com writes:

  hello all
 
  i want to install freebsd8.2 on my system. for some reasons, i need
  partitions more than 6. my freebsd just allow me to define partitions
  from a to h, not any more.
 
  i checked FreeBSD handbook, but it doesn't say anything about defining
  more partitions.
 
  my question is: how can i define more partitions on my freebsd? (for
  example, ad3s1a, ..., ad3s1h, ad3s1i, ad3s1j, ...).
 
  any comments or hints are appreciated.
  SAM

 Others have already commented that GPT labels are better, but I think
 that you can have more than 8 partitions.  I remember a posting a while
 back that the maximum had been increased.  You will have to experiment
 if you want to do this, but gpart shows an example that uses 20
 partitions:  '/sbin/gpart create -s BSD -n 20 ada0s1'.  I also don't
 know that bsdlabel will handle these, so you definitely should
 experiment first.
 --
 Carl Johnsonca...@peak.org
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Re: openvpn and tap device

2013-06-02 Thread Beni Brinckman
I had to use tap0 instead of tun0 to get a connexion.
I first create it with ifconfig tap0 create and then make the connexion
with openvpn --config your-config-file.ovpn --dev tap0.
This works for me.


2013/6/1 Teske, Devin devin.te...@fisglobal.com


 On May 29, 2013, at 8:52 AM, Pol Hallen wrote:

  It's a while since I looked at OpenVPN, so this is from unreliable
  memory, but IIRC it uses tap devices under Windows and tun devices under
  Unix(ish) OSes. Do you see tun0 appear?
 
  sorry for the mistake: tun device
 
  I don't have any tun devices but I can use openvpn to connect to other
 vpn
  client
 

 tun devices are used with software like vpnc in my experience.
 --
 Devin

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Re: define more partitions in freebsd

2013-06-02 Thread RW
On Sun, 2 Jun 2013 11:35:58 +0430
s m wrote:

 thanks guys,
 
 i understand another solution is GPT partitioning. but i prefer to
 have more partitions in traditional freebsd (with MBR table i think).
 using GPT is the last solution for me.
 
 i should create more than 8 partitions with gpart command (flag n
 which identifies entries) but i have errors when using it. is there
 any special option which should be included in kernel in order to use
 gpart with flag n? any one test it before?

IIRC it's possible to label traditional BSD partitions recursively
allowing an unlimited number e.g. if you relabel ad0S1f you can have
ad0S1fa, ad0S1fb etc
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Re: define more partitions in freebsd

2013-06-02 Thread saeedeh motlagh
thanks RW,
do you have any suggestions how i can do that? with gpart command?


On Sun, Jun 2, 2013 at 3:51 PM, RW rwmailli...@googlemail.com wrote:

 On Sun, 2 Jun 2013 11:35:58 +0430
 s m wrote:

  thanks guys,
 
  i understand another solution is GPT partitioning. but i prefer to
  have more partitions in traditional freebsd (with MBR table i think).
  using GPT is the last solution for me.
 
  i should create more than 8 partitions with gpart command (flag n
  which identifies entries) but i have errors when using it. is there
  any special option which should be included in kernel in order to use
  gpart with flag n? any one test it before?

 IIRC it's possible to label traditional BSD partitions recursively
 allowing an unlimited number e.g. if you relabel ad0S1f you can have
 ad0S1fa, ad0S1fb etc
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-- 
*Sa.M*
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Re: define more partitions in freebsd

2013-06-02 Thread Carl Johnson
s m sam.gh1...@gmail.com writes:

 thanks guys,

 i understand another solution is GPT partitioning. but i prefer to have
 more partitions in traditional freebsd (with MBR table i think). using GPT
 is the last solution for me.

 i should create more than 8 partitions with gpart command (flag n which
 identifies entries) but i have errors when using it. is there any special
 option which should be included in kernel in order to use gpart with flag
 n? any one test it before?

 thanks in advance,

I just tried it on a FreeBSD 8.3 system without any problems.  You will
need to explain what kind of errors you had before anybody can help you.
I used a zfs volume for testing as follows:

gpart create -s MBR /dev/zvol/zpool/v/gtest
gpart add -t freebsd /dev/zvol/zpool/v/gtest
gpart create -s BSD -n 20 zvol/zpool/v/gtests1
gpart add -t freebsd-ufs -s 1G zvol/zpool/v/gtests1
gpart add -t freebsd-swap -s 2G zvol/zpool/v/gtests1
# add several more freebsd-ufs
# output from 'gpart show zvol/zpool/v/gtests1'
=   0  41942943  zvol/zpool/v/gtests1  BSD  (20G)
 0   2097152 1  freebsd-ufs  (1.0G)
   2097152   4194304 2  freebsd-swap  (2.0G)
   6291456   2097152 4  freebsd-ufs  (1.0G)
   8388608   2097152 5  freebsd-ufs  (1.0G)
  10485760   2097152 6  freebsd-ufs  (1.0G)
  12582912   2097152 7  freebsd-ufs  (1.0G)
  14680064   2097152 8  freebsd-ufs  (1.0G)
  16777216   2097152 9  freebsd-ufs  (1.0G)
  18874368   209715210  freebsd-ufs  (1.0G)
  20971520   209715211  freebsd-ufs  (1.0G)
  23068672   209715212  freebsd-ufs  (1.0G)
  25165824   209715213  freebsd-ufs  (1.0G)
  27262976   209715214  freebsd-ufs  (1.0G)
  29360128   209715215  freebsd-ufs  (1.0G)
  31457280   209715216  freebsd-ufs  (1.0G)
  33554432   209715217  freebsd-ufs  (1.0G)
  35651584   209715218  freebsd-ufs  (1.0G)
  37748736   209715219  freebsd-ufs  (1.0G)
  39845888   209705520  freebsd-ufs  (1G)
# output from 'disklabel zvol/zpool/v/gtests1'
# /dev/zvol/zpool/v/gtests1:
20 partitions:
#  size offsetfstype   [fsize bsize bps/cpg]
  a:2097152  04.2BSD0 0 0
  b:41943042097152  swap
  c:   41942943  0unused0 0 # raw part, don't edit
  d:209715262914564.2BSD0 0 0
  e:209715283886084.2BSD0 0 0
  f:2097152   104857604.2BSD0 0 0
  g:2097152   125829124.2BSD0 0 0
  h:2097152   146800644.2BSD0 0 0
  i:2097152   167772164.2BSD0 0 0
  j:2097152   188743684.2BSD0 0 0
  k:2097152   209715204.2BSD0 0 0
  l:2097152   230686724.2BSD0 0 0
  m:2097152   251658244.2BSD0 0 0
  n:2097152   272629764.2BSD0 0 0
  o:2097152   293601284.2BSD0 0 0
  p:2097152   314572804.2BSD0 0 0
  q:2097152   335544324.2BSD0 0 0
  r:2097152   356515844.2BSD0 0 0
  s:2097152   377487364.2BSD0 0 0
  t:2097055   398458884.2BSD0 0 0

I also tried newfs on all the ufs partitions without problems.  I just
tried this on a FreeBSD 8.2 system and it works there as well.

-- 
Carl Johnsonca...@peak.org
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Max top end computer for Freebsd to run on

2013-06-02 Thread Fbsd8
I'm a sub second speed freak. What is the max number of cpu's and memory 
size that Freebsd can handle? Can it handle 16 4ghz cpu's and 32gb of 
memory? I need a gaming server with some really big balls for hundreds 
of jails. Money is not a deciding factor here, horse power is.

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Re: Max top end computer for Freebsd to run on

2013-06-02 Thread Joshua Isom
You mean like a high end rack mount server that's FreeBSD's primary use? 
 One catch about ram, the faster ram comes in smaller sticks.  I have 
four 8Gb sticks for 32Gb, but it's not the fastest ram.  The fastest ram 
tends to be 2Gb sticks.  At the moment, FreeBSD's set to a max of 64 
cores on amd64, that's threads for Intel, but it can be changed if you 
actually need it.  Newegg has a quad socket xeon 4U system that has a 
total of 40 cores/80 threads, and comes with 128GB of ram.  It will set 
you back over $30k.


You'll need to make a compromise about memory and cpu.  A lot of games 
aren't overly multithreaded because most people aren't even quad core 
yet.  The fastest per core processors aren't the fastest overall.  Look 
at cpubenchmark.net's top speed page and compare it to the single 
threaded page.  Which do you think will do a game better and which will 
do 100 jails better?


On 6/2/2013 3:34 PM, Fbsd8 wrote:

I'm a sub second speed freak. What is the max number of cpu's and memory
size that Freebsd can handle? Can it handle 16 4ghz cpu's and 32gb of
memory? I need a gaming server with some really big balls for hundreds
of jails. Money is not a deciding factor here, horse power is.
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New LGA1150 / C222, C224 Xeons

2013-06-02 Thread mike miskulin

Hi - I am trying to replace an aging workstation on its last legs and
have been waiting on the release of the new Intel hardware.  They did so
this weekend and I am leaning towards the E3-1245V3 over the vanilla i7s
because of the extended page support for virutualization.  

So.. before I get knee deep into it.. am I going to be ok with the
latest current and that cpu/chipset?  I think the chipset has been for a
little while.  

In fact, FreeBSD will be one of the virtualizations - i was pretty happy
with another setup where FreeBSD was installed to disk and then
virtualbox run using that image.  


Thanks for any warnings/insights, etc.


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Sound cards

2013-06-02 Thread mike miskulin
Hi all - I may be building a system which does not have any onboard
sounds thus need to find either a pci-e or usb solution which will work
with FreeBSD.  I've combed newegg and have to say I never realized how
crappy the sound cards have become - that used to be a big thing back in
the day!

Could any of you who have installed something of -recent- vintage
which worked well post the make/model?  I just need something for basic
audio, nothing superduper. 

TIA

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Re: Max top end computer for Freebsd to run on

2013-06-02 Thread James
Several modest servers applied well will take you further than one big
iron—and for less cost.

-- 
James.
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Re: Max top end computer for Freebsd to run on

2013-06-02 Thread Al Plant

James wrote:

Several modest servers applied well will take you further than one big
iron—and for less cost.


James I agree. I have witnessed the benefit of what you say. Putting 
your faith in one big server can be a problem if the box fails, 
especially hardware failure.


Keeping a spare server in a rack that can be switched in to service 
quickly can save you if one dies. Time (waiting for parts), most 
failures are hardware if your running FreeBSD. Even most Linux boxes.




~Al Plant - Honolulu, Hawaii -  Phone:  808-284-2740
  + http://hawaiidakine.com + http://freebsdinfo.org +
  + http://aloha50.net   - Supporting - FreeBSD  7.2 - 8.0 - 9* +
   email: n...@hdk5.net 
All that's really worth doing is what we do for others.- Lewis Carrol

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