Kernel Panic - Unix socket communication in kernel module
Hello, I am writing a kernel module in which I am trying to connect to a UNIX socket (UNIX domain sockets use the file system as their address name space). Kernel module (loadable) acts as a client and User mode program acts as server, I have loaded the module using kldload and communication between user and kernel module works fine, when I try to load the kernel module from loader.conf - auto load the kernel module at boot up leads to kernel panic as the file system is not ready and kern_connect fails. How to notify kernel module that File system is ready? (any specific event flags) Is there any specific location for Unix domain socket files? (currently created it under /root/soc/socket ) Using MODULE_DEPEND Can I make the module dependent of file system? Thanks. * * ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: FreeBSD slices and the Boot Manager
On Mon, 29 Jul 2013 01:04:04 +0200 (CEST), Conny Andersson wrote: Hi Devin, Apropos sade (sysadmins disk editor). I have it at /usr/sbin/sade and I am running a FreeBSD 8.3. I also mounted FreeBSD 8.1 and FreeBSD 8.2 and found sade at /usr/sbin/ even in these older FreeBSDs. I can't recall if sade was in 6.x but it certainly is in 7.x. I think Devin meant to say 'in 9 and earlier'. Yes it's taken from the fdisk and bsdlabel sections of sysinstall, but existed long before there was talk of deprecating sysinstall, apart from Jordan's self-deprecatory comments some 18 years ago suggesting it should be updated/replaced, as found under BUGS in sysinstall(8) up to at least 8.2, but not in 9.x: This utility is a prototype which lasted several years past its expira- tion date and is greatly in need of death. Regards, Conny On Sun, 28 Jul 2013, Teske, Devin wrote: In this case, sade is (or was) a direct by-product of the death of sysinstall(8). It only exists in 9 or higher. In-fact... sade was (up until recently in HEAD) actual code removed from sysinstall(8). NOTE: In HEAD, sade(8) is now a direct path to bsdinstall partedit Well that will be alright if 'bsdinstall partedit' now does the hitherto missing sade functions, particulary Disklabel Editor functions such as allowing one to toggle newfs on particular (BSD) partitions, toggle softupdates, use custom newfs options, and delete-and-merge partitions? I don't know what the long-term goals are for sade, but it's a nice 4-letter acronym that's a nice keystroke saver (at the very least). As I said, unless you're into the arcane maths needed to run fdisk and bsdlabel manually, sade (or its functions in sysinstall) is the only safe and sane way to manage MBR disks. I'd love to be proven wrong .. And credit to you, Devin, for developing bsdconfig to replace most of sysinstall's other post-installation functions. I'll have a play with that when I upgrade my 9.1 to 9.2 fairly soon. cheers, Ian ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
portupgrade -fpv devel/bzr fails with po/sv.po:193:13: invalid multibyte sequence
Hi, Is gettext 0.18.3 less forgiving than previous versions? Or are some of the translations encoded wrong? I even tried twice to forcefully upgrade everything depending on converters/libiconv, e.g. portupgrade -fprv converters/libiconv, but that didn't make a difference. Is there anything I can do, or should I wait until the translators catches up? running build_mo creating bzrlib/locale creating bzrlib/locale/my creating bzrlib/locale/my/LC_MESSAGES Compile: po/my.po - bzrlib/locale/my/LC_MESSAGES/bzr.mo msgfmt -o bzrlib/locale/my/LC_MESSAGES/bzr.mo po/my.po creating bzrlib/locale/en_GB creating bzrlib/locale/en_GB/LC_MESSAGES Compile: po/en_GB.po - bzrlib/locale/en_GB/LC_MESSAGES/bzr.mo msgfmt -o bzrlib/locale/en_GB/LC_MESSAGES/bzr.mo po/en_GB.po creating bzrlib/locale/sv creating bzrlib/locale/sv/LC_MESSAGES Compile: po/sv.po - bzrlib/locale/sv/LC_MESSAGES/bzr.mo msgfmt -o bzrlib/locale/sv/LC_MESSAGES/bzr.mo po/sv.po po/sv.po:193:13: invalid multibyte sequence po/sv.po:193:14: invalid multibyte sequence po/sv.po:220:12: invalid multibyte sequence po/sv.po:220:13: invalid multibyte sequence po/sv.po:220:35: invalid multibyte sequence po/sv.po:220:36: invalid multibyte sequence po/sv.po:220:43: invalid multibyte sequence po/sv.po:220:44: invalid multibyte sequence po/sv.po:220:62: invalid multibyte sequence po/sv.po:220:63: invalid multibyte sequence po/sv.po:229:23: invalid multibyte sequence po/sv.po:229:24: invalid multibyte sequence po/sv.po:233:37: invalid multibyte sequence po/sv.po:233:38: invalid multibyte sequence po/sv.po:233:44: invalid multibyte sequence po/sv.po:233:45: invalid multibyte sequence po/sv.po:233:53: invalid multibyte sequence po/sv.po:233:54: invalid multibyte sequence po/sv.po:233:58: invalid multibyte sequence po/sv.po:233:59: invalid multibyte sequence msgfmt: too many errors, aborting error: command 'msgfmt' failed with exit status 1 *** [do-build] Error code 1 Stop in /usr/ports/devel/bzr. *** [build] Error code 1 Stop in /usr/ports/devel/bzr. ** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa /tmp/portupgrade20130729-96692-18p61og env UPGRADE_TOOL=portupgrade UPGRADE_PORT=bzr-2.5.1 UPGRADE_PORT_VER=2.5.1 make DEPENDS_TARGET=package ** Fix the problem and try again. --- Build of devel/bzr ended at: Mon, 29 Jul 2013 12:09:28 +0200 (consumed 00:01:25) --- Upgrade of devel/bzr ended at: Mon, 29 Jul 2013 12:09:28 +0200 (consumed 00:01:25) --- ** Upgrade tasks 1: 0 done, 0 ignored, 0 skipped and 1 failed --- Listing the results (+:done / -:ignored / *:skipped / !:failed) ! devel/bzr (bzr-2.5.1) (unknown build error) --- Packages processed: 0 done, 0 ignored, 0 skipped and 1 failed --- Session ended at: Mon, 29 Jul 2013 12:09:28 +0200 (consumed 00:01:27) -- +---++ | Vennlig hilsen, | Best regards, | | Trond Endrestøl, | Trond Endrestøl, | | IT-ansvarlig, | System administrator, | | Fagskolen Innlandet, | Gjøvik Technical College, Norway, | | tlf. mob. 952 62 567, | Cellular...: +47 952 62 567, | | sentralbord 61 14 54 00. | Switchboard: +47 61 14 54 00. | +---++___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: where to get the release notes for 9.2
On 28/07/2013 02:27, Aryeh Friedman wrote: There is a specific feature I need to see if it is in 9.2 or just 10 where can I find the draft release notes for 9.2? http://www.freebsd.org/relnotes.html lists 9-stable release notes (http://www.freebsd.org/relnotes/9-STABLE/relnotes/index.html) which says it was last updated 2013-06-16 So I believe this would be the place. Vince ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: FreeBSD slices and the Boot Manager
On Mon, 29 Jul 2013 13:34:10 +0930, Shane Ambler wrote: On 29/07/2013 08:23, Polytropon wrote: On Sun, 28 Jul 2013 22:23:38 +, Teske, Devin wrote: In this case, sade is (or was) a direct by-product of the death of sysinstall(8). It only exists in 9 or higher. % which sade /usr/sbin/sade System is FreeBSD 8.2-STABLE of August 2011. I think sade has been introduced in a v8 version of FreeBSD. Or earlier. On 9.1 man sade says -- HISTORY This version of sade first appeared in FreeBSD 6.3. The code is extracted from the sysinstall(8) utility. Really _that_ old? I have to admit that I never really _knew_ about sade, and that is has been mentioned to me when I was already using FreeBSD 8.x, so my memory can be distorted in this regards. Out of lazyness, I've been using the corresponding functionality of sysinstall - formerly also known as /stand/sysinstall :-) - to access what sade can also do. -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Kernel Panic - Unix socket communication in kernel module
On 29/07/2013 08:31, varanasi sainath wrote: Hello, I am writing a kernel module in which I am trying to connect to a UNIX socket (UNIX domain sockets use the file system as their address name space). Kernel module (loadable) acts as a client and User mode program acts as server, I have loaded the module using kldload and communication between user and kernel module works fine, when I try to load the kernel module from loader.conf - auto load the kernel module at boot up leads to kernel panic as the file system is not ready and kern_connect fails. How to notify kernel module that File system is ready? (any specific event flags) Is there any specific location for Unix domain socket files? (currently created it under /root/soc/socket ) Using MODULE_DEPEND Can I make the module dependent of file system? I shall resist the obvious why question. I'm assuming you're talking about a fifo here (aka named pipe, and occasionally called UNIX socket) rather than the BSD network socket interface. IIRC since 4.3BSD fifos have been implemented using sockets internally anyway. Where to put it? I tend to go for /tmp but somewhere in /var might make more sense for something that's always supposed to be there. I don't know how to tell when the FS is ready but it will be when init runs, so you might like to try the sysctl variables. Knowing that init is always PID 1, the value of kern.lastpid should give a hint. There may be an official way of doing this properly. You could always load the module from rc.local instead. Regards, Frank. P.S. You do know that an fd only relates to the kernel thread it's currently running in? ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
2 lines
Hi, I have 2 fiber lines and using pfsense(freebsd) I can easily use them for backup of LAN -- Internet traffic i.e when primary is down, second line kick in automatically. However when one line is down all connections Internet -- LAN to certain service(e.g www) via that connection are down as expected. My question is: is there some smart(e.g DNS) solution that can help me overcome this ? Thanks, Peter ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: 2 lines
On Mon, Jul 29, 2013 at 9:06 AM, Zyumbilev, Peter pe...@aboutsupport.comwrote: Hi, I have 2 fiber lines and using pfsense(freebsd) I can easily use them for backup of LAN -- Internet traffic i.e when primary is down, second line kick in automatically. However when one line is down all connections Internet -- LAN to certain service(e.g www) via that connection are down as expected. My question is: is there some smart(e.g DNS) solution that can help me overcome this ? using dns for this is the wrong way to go about it. Thanks, Peter ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Unusual file: /bin/[
Hi, I spotted what i'd call an unusual file in the basejail on a jail install, and have since seen this on other non jailed boxes. -r-xr-xr-x 2 root wheel 11488 Jun 10 12:19 [ man [ reveals test, [ -- condition evaluation utility just checking thats all ok, and i've not been rooted! -- - Paul Macdonald IFDNRG Ltd Web and video hosting - t: 0131 5548070 m: 07970339546 e: p...@ifdnrg.com w: http://www.ifdnrg.com - IFDNRG 40 Maritime Street Edinburgh EH6 6SA High Specification Dedicated Servers from £100.00pm ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Unusual file: /bin/[
On 07/29/13 15:25, Paul Macdonald wrote: Hi, I spotted what i'd call an unusual file in the basejail on a jail install, and have since seen this on other non jailed boxes. -r-xr-xr-x 2 root wheel 11488 Jun 10 12:19 [ That's a perfectly valid UNIX program used in (bourne) shell programming. It has been part of BSD Unix for ages. And I really mean AGES! just checking thats all ok, and i've not been rooted! Don't worry about it. It's perfectly legitimate. -cpghost. -- Cordula's Web. http://www.cordula.ws/ ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: 2 lines
The right way to handle this is to get your own IP allocation and do BGP out both providers. Then the internet can reach you over both internet connections and when one goes down all traffic is routed through your other connection. Another feasible, but poor option: proxy your services out in the cloud and have it be intelligent enough to be able to reach your content over both providers and properly failover when one goes down. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: 2 lines
On Monday 29/07/2013 at 8:14 am, Zyumbilev, Peter wrote: Hi, I have 2 fiber lines and using pfsense(freebsd) I can easily use them for backup of LAN -- Internet traffic i.e when primary is down, second line kick in automatically. However when one line is down all connections Internet -- LAN to certain service(e.g www) via that connection are down as expected. My question is: is there some smart(e.g DNS) solution that can help me overcome this ? DNS works at a higher layer that physical connections, so cannot be the solution, but may be required in a solution. fail-over for WAN link failure is the solution. For DNS, if you're running public domain named services and you cannot bring up the backup WAN link on the same IP as the failed primary, then you'll have to dynamically update the domain names with new A record. Len ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Unusual file: /bin/[
That's a real binary, also known as /bin/test ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Unusual file: /bin/[
On Mon, 29 Jul 2013 14:25:08 +0100, Paul Macdonald wrote:
Hi, I spotted what i'd call an unusual file in the basejail on a jail
install, and have since seen this on other non jailed boxes.
-r-xr-xr-x 2 root wheel 11488 Jun 10 12:19 [
man [ reveals
test, [ -- condition evaluation utility
just checking thats all ok, and i've not been rooted!
The [ program is the same as the test program. It's
a valid file name and it's often used in shell scripts
instead of test.
% ll /bin/test /bin/\[
-r-xr-xr-x 2 root wheel 8336 2011-08-21 20:23:20 /bin/[*
-r-xr-xr-x 2 root wheel 8336 2011-08-21 20:23:20 /bin/test*
Consider shell scripts. When you have a script with something like
if [ -f bla.txt ]; then
... some stuff ...
fi
it is the same as
if test -f bla.txt; then
... some stuff ...
fi
It's also often being used like
[ -x blah.sh ] do_something
which is identical to calling test and acting upon the value
of the return code.
Nothing to worry here.
YOu can _always_ counter-check by building /usr/src/bin/test
from source and compare the resulting binary. Both /bin/[
and /bin/test are usually installed as hardlinks (two file
names for one / for _the same_ file), as seen in the
corresponding Makefile:
LINKS= ${BINDIR}/test ${BINDIR}/[
So it's not _that_ unusual. ;-)
--
Polytropon
Magdeburg, Germany
Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...
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2 lines
Hi, I have 2 fiber lines and using pfsense(freebsd) I can easily use them for backup of LAN -- Internet traffic i.e when primary is down, second line kick in automatically. However when one line is down all connections Internet -- LAN to certain service(e.g www) via that connection are down as expected. My question is: is there some smart(e.g DNS) solution that can help me overcome this ? Thanks, Peter ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Unusual file: /bin/[
On Mon, 29 Jul 2013 14:25:08 +0100
Paul Macdonald wrote:
Hi, I spotted what i'd call an unusual file in the basejail on a jail
install, and have since seen this on other non jailed boxes.
-r-xr-xr-x 2 root wheel 11488 Jun 10 12:19 [
man [ reveals
test, [ -- condition evaluation utility
just checking thats all ok, and i've not been rooted!
The idea was to make shell scripts more readable as you can have
something like:
if [ ${x} -gt 1 ] ...
[ is a hard-link to /bin/test and the closing] ] is its last argument.
In most modern shells its a builtin feature and /bin/[ isn't used.
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Fwd[2]:
Добрый день! Предлагаю сим карту для отдыхающих за границей звонки в Россию от 4,8 рублей. Срок действия карты неограничен, без абонентской платы. Подскажите, какой у Вас сотовый оператор, чтобы я могла уточнить сможете ли Вы привязать свой мобильный номер к новой сим карте? PS Могу сделать не только для Турции. с уважением, Людмила ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: 2 lines
On 29/07/2013 16:46, Mark Felder wrote: The right way to handle this is to get your own IP allocation and do BGP out both providers. Then the internet can reach you over both internet connections and when one goes down all traffic is routed through your other connection. Not sure what is the best way nowadays to get own /24 or at least /26 ? I wonder if there is second hand ip market :-) Peter ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: 2 lines
On 29/07/2013 17:38, Zyumbilev, Peter wrote: Not sure what is the best way nowadays to get own /24 or at least /26 ? I wonder if there is second hand ip market :-) Get a /64 or a /48 and subnet it...? Cheers, Matthew -- Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature
Re: Unusual file: /bin/[
On Mon, 29 Jul 2013 15:45:10 +0200 cpghost cpgh...@cordula.ws wrote: On 07/29/13 15:25, Paul Macdonald wrote: Hi, I spotted what i'd call an unusual file in the basejail on a jail install, and have since seen this on other non jailed boxes. -r-xr-xr-x 2 root wheel 11488 Jun 10 12:19 [ That's a perfectly valid UNIX program used in (bourne) shell programming. It has been part of BSD Unix for ages. And I really mean AGES! grin I recall someone deciding that /bin/[ looked iffy and deleted it from a FreeBSD 1.1.5.1 box busy serving connections to a bunch of dial up users. An amazing number of things stopped working. -- Steve O'Hara-Smith st...@sohara.org ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: 2 lines
On Mon, 29 Jul 2013, Terje Elde wrote: On 29. juli 2013, at 18:38, Zyumbilev, Peter pe...@aboutsupport.com wrote: Not sure what is the best way nowadays to get own /24 or at least /26 ? I don't think you ever said if this was two links from the same provider, or two different providers. That's a huge factor in what your options are. You'll have a hard time doing BGP-based failover with a /26. It's just too small a route to be announced globally. This stuff isn't just a technical question, but also one of policy and politics. In order to get to a proper solution, your best option is probably to give the provider(s) a call, and explain what you'd like to do. Depening on a lot of things, one option could be to have the provider owning the IP(s) tunnel it over the other link durin fault. Hard to say if they will, so you really nedd to talk to them. In the meantime, DNS-failover is a lot better than nothing. Did the OP say he was running servers at all? If there are no servers, then any of a number of dual-wan routers will handle the problem with no difficulty and minimal expense. If he is running servers, these routers generally come with built in software to do dynamic updates of DNS, that I understand works, provided you don't have unreasonable expectations about reliability. Just because some institutions can't stand 5 minutes of downtime doesn't mean there isn't a legitimate use for facilities that suffer 5 minutes of downtime several times a year. daniel feenberg NBER Terje ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: 2 lines
On Mon, Jul 29, 2013 at 4:06 PM, Daniel Feenberg feenb...@nber.org wrote: On Mon, 29 Jul 2013, Terje Elde wrote: On 29. juli 2013, at 18:38, Zyumbilev, Peter pe...@aboutsupport.com wrote: Not sure what is the best way nowadays to get own /24 or at least /26 ? I don't think you ever said if this was two links from the same provider, or two different providers. That's a huge factor in what your options are. You'll have a hard time doing BGP-based failover with a /26. It's just too small a route to be announced globally. This stuff isn't just a technical question, but also one of policy and politics. In order to get to a proper solution, your best option is probably to give the provider(s) a call, and explain what you'd like to do. Depening on a lot of things, one option could be to have the provider owning the IP(s) tunnel it over the other link durin fault. Hard to say if they will, so you really nedd to talk to them. In the meantime, DNS-failover is a lot better than nothing. Did the OP say he was running servers at all? If there are no servers, then any of a number of dual-wan routers will handle the problem with no difficulty and minimal expense. If he is running servers, these routers generally come with built in software to do dynamic updates of DNS, that I understand works, provided you don't have unreasonable expectations about reliability. Just because some institutions can't stand 5 minutes of downtime doesn't mean there isn't a legitimate use for facilities that suffer 5 minutes of downtime several times a year. Yes he did... However when one line is down all connections Internet -- LAN to certain service(e.g www) via that connection are down as expected. daniel feenberg NBER Terje __**_ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/**mailman/listinfo/freebsd-**questionshttp://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-** unsubscr...@freebsd.org freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org __**_ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/**mailman/listinfo/freebsd-**questionshttp://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-** unsubscr...@freebsd.org freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Web Business Optimization: hk4u.com :MT
fontspan style=font-family:verdana,sans-serif /span/fontp class=MsoNormal style=text-align:justifyfontspan style=font-family:verdana,sans-serifspan lang=EN-INHi hk4u.com Team,/span/span/font/pp class=MsoNormal style=text-align:justifyfontspan style=font-family:verdana,sans-serifspan lang=EN-INbr/span/span/font/pfontspan style=font-family:verdana,sans-serif /span/fontp class=MsoNormal style=text-align:justifyfontspan style=font-family:verdana,sans-serifspan lang=EN-INHope you are doing well./span/span/font/pp class=MsoNormal style=text-align:justifyfontspan style=font-family:verdana,sans-serifspan lang=EN-INbr/span/span/font/pfontspan style=font-family:verdana,sans-serif /span/fontp class=MsoNormal style=text-align:justifyfontspan style=font-family:verdana,sans-serifspan lang=EN-INYour website can give you productive result in business. It sounds great! In addition, you want your website to remain at the top on the search engine./span/span/font/pp class=MsoNormal style=text-align:justifyfontspan style=font-family:verdana,sans-serifspan lang=EN-INbr /span/span/font/pfontspan style=font-family:verdana,sans-serif /span/fontp class=MsoNormal style=text-align:justifyfontspan style=font-family:verdana,sans-serifspan lang=EN-INOur company is here to help you out for the same. We span style=work as per the Google webmaster guidelines and the latest updates of SE /spanalgorithm,span style= where we /spanwill work for your website success and overcome the barriers./span/span/font/pp class=MsoNormal style=text-align:justifyfontspan style=font-family:verdana,sans-serifspan lang=EN-INbr /span/span/font/pfontspan style=font-family:verdana,sans-serif /span/fontp class=MsoNormal style=text-align:justifyfontspan style=font-family:verdana,sans-serifspan lang=EN-INUnlike other companies we provide a quality and theme based backlinks which is a result of a complete organic link building process. This is a continuous effort to provide a quality results to our clients by providing EDU amp; GOV links. br/span/span/font/pp class=MsoNormal style=text-align:justifyfontspan style=font-family:verdana,sans-serifspan lang=EN-INbr /span/span/font/pfontspan style=font-family:verdana,sans-serif /span/fontp class=MsoNormal style=text-align:justifyfontspan style=font-family:verdana,sans-serifspan lang=EN-INOur packages are designed for a complete advance SEO experience which includes SMO, Brand management, Reputation management, SEO. In order to beat your competitor in todays competitive Online market we implement highend SEO techniques which includes Articles, Blogs, EDUamp; GOV links, Review posting etc. to deliver you tremendous result. /span/span/font/pfontspan style=font-family:verdana,sans-serif /span/fontp style=margin-bottom:12pt;background:none repeat scroll 0% 0% whitefontspan style=font-family:verdana,sans-serifspan style= lang=EN-INFollowing are some of the major factors which need to be overcome for your website in order to increase your website value amp; Productivity./span/span/font/pfontspan style=font-family:verdana,sans-serif /span/fontp style=margin:5pt 0in 12pt 0.5in;background:none repeat scroll 0% 0% whitefontspan style=font-family:verdana,sans-serifspan style= lang=EN-INspan1.span style=font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-stretch:normal /span/span/spanspan style= lang=EN-INYour website carries a lot of technical errors which is preventing search engine to crawl and index the pages properly./span/span/font/pfontspan style=font-family:verdana,sans-serif /span/fontp style=margin:5pt 0in 12pt 0.5in;background:none repeat scroll 0% 0% whitefontspan style=font-family:verdana,sans-serifspan style= lang=EN-INspan2.span style=font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-stretch:normal /span/span/spanspan style= lang=EN-INProper keyword selection and optimization needs to be done on your website. /span/span/font/pfontspan style=font-family:verdana,sans-serif /span/fontp style=margin:5pt 0in 12pt 0.5in;background:none repeat scroll 0% 0% whitefontspan style=font-family:verdana,sans-serifspan style= lang=EN-INspan3.span style=font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-stretch:normal /span/span/spanspan style= lang=EN-INYour website is not well furnished with enough quality and theme based back links./span/span/font/pfontspan style=font-family:verdana,sans-serif /span/fontp style=margin:5pt 0in 12pt 0.5in;text-align:justify;background:none repeat scroll 0% 0% whitefontspan style=font-family:verdana,sans-serifspan lang=EN-INspan4.span style=font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-stretch:normal /span/span/spanspan style=
firefox build problem
just did a ports update, haven't done one for a few months. portmaster -w www/firefox craps out with: In file included from /usr/ports/www/firefox/work/mozilla-release/gfx/2d/Blur.cp p:7: In file included from ../../dist/include/mozilla/gfx/Blur.h:12: ../../dist/include/mozilla/CheckedInt.h:179:31: error: non-type template argument of type 'const bool' is not an integral constant expression static const bool value = IntegerType(-1) = IntegerType(0); ^ ../../dist/include/mozilla/CheckedInt.h:343:28: note: while checking a default template argument used here return IsInRangeImplT, U::run(x); Have I got something screwed up? I don't know squat about c++ templates and can't see what's wrong. hints? ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
First commercial 1080p satellite broadcasts in Afric
The first commercial direct to home satellite broadcasting of a linear 1080p television channel will commence in Africa later this year, as the result of the agreement by Sahara Media of Tanzania to broadcast the Landscape Channel in full HD, commencing this autumn. This is a first for technology and for Africa. LandscapeHD will be available throughout Tanzania, Kenya, Uganda, Rwanda, Malawi, Mozambique and Burundi with a satellite footprint covering East and Central Africa. LandscapeHD is a languagelesss instrumental music channel showing the beauty of the natural world in the highest technical quality available to satellite broadcasters. LandscapeHD is a free to air music channel funded by national government tourism advertising, as well as global and local brand advertising, in a new languageless format only seen on the Landscape Channel. It takes global languagless tourism and destination advertising, previously used on the internet, and delivers it into traditional television broadcast homes using its new proprietary mini-server IP distribution system. This is connected to normal in-home television services (such as cable, satellite and now the fast developing connected tv market). This unique distribution system is expected to deliver a raft of new specialist music channels into traditional television distribution over the coming twelve months, as distributors discover how this new technology can deliver specialist music channels anywhere in the world, without the traditional costs associated with broadcast servers and rights societies determined to squeeze the life out of minority music channels by the charges they levy for specialist music at the same rate as pop music. Contact: Nick Austin Chairman +44 1424 830628 Editors note: LandscapeHD delivers its television signal globally from one source into any television distribution system anywhere in the world using a broadcast television server that costs less than the cost of an iphone and is about the same size. This technology delivers a 24 hour music television channel into any country anywhere in the world and into any format (adroid, smartphone, tablet, operating system or television system) without any cost to the user. Nick Austin was the co-founder of the Beggars Banquet music label (now often referred to as the fifth major) and is committed to the concept of delivering specialist msuic channels into television as the new store for music. -- If you do not want to receive any more newsletters, http://www.landscapehd.com/lists/?p=unsubscribeuid=b2af32f916764866e3e3e21c5d7b75b8 To update your preferences and to unsubscribe visit http://www.landscapehd.com/lists/?p=preferencesuid=b2af32f916764866e3e3e21c5d7b75b8 Forward a Message to Someone http://www.landscapehd.com/lists/?p=forwarduid=b2af32f916764866e3e3e21c5d7b75b8mid=124 -- Powered by PHPlist, www.phplist.com -- ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Freebsd.org - Integrated marketing help
p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#ffspan style=text-decoration:nonefont face=Verdana, sans-seriffontspan style=font-style:normalbspan style=text-decoration:none/span/b/span/font/font/spanfont face=Verdana, sans-seriffontspan style=font-style:normalbFreebsd.org/b/span span style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normalTeam,/span/span/font/font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-seriffontspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normalI thought you might like to know some reasons why you are not getting enough Social Media and Organic search engine traffic for /span/spanspan style=font-style:normalbFreebsd.org./b/span/font/font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-seriffontspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normal1. Your website /span/spanspan style=font-style:normalbFreebsd.org /b/spanspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normalis not ranking top in Google organic searches for many competitive keyword phrases./span/span/font/font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cm;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal font color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-seriffont2. Your company is not doing well in most of the Social Media Websites./font/font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cm;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal font color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-seriffont3. Your site is not user friendly on mobile devices./font/font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-seriffontspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normalThere are many additional improvements that could be made to your website, and if you would like to learn about them, and are curious to know what our working together would involve, then I would be glad to provide you with a detailed analysis in the form of a /span/spanspan style=font-style:normalbWEBSITE AUDIT REPORT for FREE/b/spanspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normal./span/span/font/font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cm;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal font color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-seriffontOur clients consistently tell us that their customers find them because they are at the top of the Google search rankings. Being at the top left of Google (#1- #3 organic positions) is the best thing you can do for your company#39;s website traffic and online reputation. You will be happy to know that, my team is willing to guarantee you 1supst/sup page Google ranking for most of your targeted keyword phrases in our six month ongoing campaign./font/font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cmfont color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-seriffontspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normalSound interesting? Feel free to email us or alternatively you can provide me with your phone number and the best time to call you. I am also available to meet you in person and present you this website audit report./span/spanbrspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normal--WBR--WBR-/span/spanbrspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normalBest Regards,/span/spanbrbEthan Lim/bbrspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normalSEO Analyst/span/spanbrspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normal(315)-895-1453/span/spanbrbrspan style=font-style:normalbPS I: /b/spanspan style=font-style:normalspan style=font-weight:normalI am not spamming. I have studied your website and believe I can help with your business promotion. If you still want us to not contact you, you can ignore this email or ask to remove and I will not contact again./span/span/font/font/font/p p style=margin-bottom:0cm;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal font color=#fffont face=Verdana, sans-seriffontbPS II/b: I found your site using Google search and after having a look over your website I recommend you to implement future technologies such as HTML5 and Responsive Design to make your site more accessible in mobile phone, tablets, desktop etc./font/font/font/p ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: 2 lines
On 29/07/2013 20:06, Matthew Seaman wrote: On 29/07/2013 17:38, Zyumbilev, Peter wrote: Not sure what is the best way nowadays to get own /24 or at least /26 ? I wonder if there is second hand ip market :-) Get a /64 or a /48 and subnet it...? Cheers, Matthew Hi, Lines are from 2 different ISPs and evn come physically via different route - protection again construction workers :-) Basically to be fair I need one single IP to have such fail over - the Citrix server. However really not sure what is the best way - the only feasible solution I found so far is DNS faiolver http://www.dnsmadeeasy.com/services/dns-failover-system-monitoring/. However I am not 100% sure how well it will work and if this may cause more troubles and embarrassment in front of the customer than simply giving them in a email gate1.example.com(primary) gate2.example.com(backup) to connect. Cheers, Peter ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
