Call for Paper October 2013 |Volume 3 : Issue 10|

2013-10-09 Thread Global Researchers Journals
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  10. mailto:grjourn...@gmail.com
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Re: 9.1 - 9.2 upgrade

2013-10-09 Thread Doug Hardie

On 8 October 2013, at 16:40, Polytropon free...@edvax.de wrote:

 On Tue, 8 Oct 2013 11:20:40 -0700, Doug Hardie wrote:
 I tried downloading the src with:
 
 svn co https://svn0.us-west.FreeBSD.org/base/releng/9.2 /mnt/usr/src
 
 I didn't get Release 9.2. The first entry in UPDATING is:
 
 20130705:
hastctl(8)'s `status' command output changed to terse one-liner 
 format.
Scripts using this should switch to `list' command or be rewritten.
 
 
 There is an entry earlier for Release 9.1. but no entry for Release 9.2.
 
 You could try downloading and extracting the src distribution:
 
 ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/9.2-RELEASE/src.txz

Before I saw this I built from the src obtained via svn.  The system now boots. 
 I still have no idea what was preventing it from booting.  It was something 
between displaying the Beastie menu and waiting for user input.  There had to 
be at least 2 issues as the messages changed after the first attempt to rebuild 
the system.  I tried to chase down the boot code for the first error message 
and it appears to be generated when there is a problem with a directory.  I 
couldn't find any further diagnostic info to identify the directory.  I have 
not yet tried to chase down the second set of messages in the source.

The system now says its 9.2.  UPDATING still looks the same.  Interestingly 
enough, on another system that I updated earlier to 9.2 via freebsd-update, 
UPDATING there is identical to the one on this system.  There is no 9.2 entry.  

Also of note is that most of the ports/packages are still present.  However 
SASL2 vanished without a trace.  Its easily replaced, but why is certainly 
interesting.  I have no ideas at this point.


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gpart weirdness: diskid/DISK-3EV0P4PZ00007250010X GPT (17G)

2013-10-09 Thread Anton Shterenlikht
# gpart show
=  34  35566411  da1  GPT  (17G)
34  35566411   - free -  (17G)

=  34  35566411  diskid/DISK-3EV0P4PZ7250010X  GPT  (17G)
34  35566411- free -  (17G)

=  34  35566411  da2  GPT  (17G)
34  35566411   - free -  (17G)

=  34  35566411  diskid/DISK-3EV0PWCX72500ZNJ  GPT  (17G)
34  35566411- free -  (17G)

# 

This is on ia64 10.0-CURRENT #5 r255488.

Both disks appear twice in gpart show output.
Is there some corruption in gpart data.

What am I do to?

Thanks

Anton
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Booting problem

2013-10-09 Thread Babu Kartik
Dear Sir,
Please be kind enough to provide solution to the following problem.

I have an old, assembled desk top loaded with win7 ultimate. It has got 80
GB hard disk and 1 GB RAM. Earlier there was XP. That time CD drive was not
working at all. Subsequently I upgraded to win7. After few days suddenly I
discovered that CD drive was working. I could burn files also through this
drive. Though booting was not possible from CD. After few days suddenly,
system stopped loading win7. I wanted to re install win7, but was not
possible without the option of booting from CD. Whenever I tried to boot,
one welcome screen and another screen came after one beep each and then it
halts with a blank screen. I prepared a bootable USB drive with XP with an
intention to install XP and thereafter upgrade to win7 (instructions for XP
alone was available in the internet). After preparing the USB, I checked it
in another system to see if it was working. In the BIOS there is no option
to boot from USB. So I disabled all three boot options (Floppy, CD, HDD)
and enabled “other” boot option and tried to boot from USB. Out of my
nearly ten attempts, only twice, USB drive was displayed in the boot menu
as a boot option, though it did not boot from it. Presently system does not
boot either from HDD or from CD or from USB.(Floppy drive is not active
since the relative cable is missing). My question is:-

1.Why should the boot menu display the USB drive only twice? Only
in case of a loose connection such things can happen. I believe there is no
question of any loose connection here. So either it should display all the
time or it should not display at all. There is no specific option in the
BIOS for booting from USB. If that means system does not support USB
booting, then it should not have come in the boot menu at all. Fact that it
appeared in the boot menu, means system   supports booting from USB.

2.   Why does not the system boot? I have a feeling that perhaps there
is a component which is responsible for detecting drives or booting  in
general  was failing slowly because of which CD drive was not working (when
XP was there) and there after it was not booting from CD and again there
after it stopped booting altogether from all the drives. Can there be a
problem with mother board?

3.   Someone told me that, in case of RAM failure, system will not
start the boot process at all. Here since boot process goes few steps
producing two screens and two beeps, perhaps it is trying to boot but why
unable to detect the drives.

4.   There are two separate cables for hard disk and CD drive. CD drive
is primary and hard disk secondary. When I exchange the cables, it is
reflected in the BIOS that is CD drive becomes secondary and vice versa.
That means BIOS is recognizing the drives.

5.   I tried with different boot order in the BIOS as well as by making
the BIOS setting as default.

6.   I tried the installation CD, so there is no question of whether
the CD is bootable or not. Similarly if MBR is corrupt, it should give
problem only for HDD booting and not for others like CD and USB. Then where
is the problem?

7.   Why doesn’t any error message displayed during boot process?
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Re: freebsd-update upgrade -r 7.4-RELEASE-p12

2013-10-09 Thread Mark Felder
On Tue, Oct 8, 2013, at 22:32, Mike Brown wrote:
 alexus wrote:
  ok, I just did fetch  install and got bumped from p5 to p9
  
  # uname -a
  FreeBSD XX.X.org 7.4-RELEASE-p9 FreeBSD 7.4-RELEASE-p9 #0: Mon Jun 11
  19:47:58 UTC 2012
  r...@amd64-builder.daemonology.net:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC
   amd64
  #
  
  can I take it all the way to -p12?
 
 -p10 through -p12 probably didn't involve any kernel changes. Bumping the 
 reported patchlevel isn't considered important enough to warrant building
 a 
 new kernel.
 
 If your sources are in /usr/src, do this:
 
 grep -v # /usr/src/sys/conf/newvers.sh | head -4
 

If he had sources on the box he probably would have just compiled the
fixes himself. The version number shouldn't be embedded in the kernel
like that so it's easier for people to audit their systems. I have VMs
right now in Xen that report different FreeBSD versions and it's
confusing for other sysadmins who aren't intimately familiar with
FreeBSD. Some were updated by freebsd-update, some were updated by src.
But they don't report the same OS version so I get asked why we haven't
updated those servers yet
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Re: gpart weirdness: diskid/DISK-3EV0P4PZ00007250010X GPT (17G)

2013-10-09 Thread Mark Felder
On Wed, Oct 9, 2013, at 4:33, Anton Shterenlikht wrote:
 # gpart show
 =  34  35566411  da1  GPT  (17G)
 34  35566411   - free -  (17G)
 
 =  34  35566411  diskid/DISK-3EV0P4PZ7250010X  GPT  (17G)
 34  35566411- free -  (17G)
 
 =  34  35566411  da2  GPT  (17G)
 34  35566411   - free -  (17G)
 
 =  34  35566411  diskid/DISK-3EV0PWCX72500ZNJ  GPT  (17G)
 34  35566411- free -  (17G)
 
 # 
 

This is normal. Gpart is showing you both the physical dev versions of
the devices and the GPT label versions of the devices. I'll admit it can
be confusing, though.
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Re: gpart weirdness: diskid/DISK-3EV0P4PZ00007250010X GPT (17G)

2013-10-09 Thread Anton Shterenlikht
From: Mark Felder f...@freebsd.org
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: gpart weirdness: diskid/DISK-3EV0P4PZ7250010X  GPT  (17G)
Date: Wed, 09 Oct 2013 06:56:17 -0500

On Wed, Oct 9, 2013, at 4:33, Anton Shterenlikht wrote:
 # gpart show
 =  34  35566411  da1  GPT  (17G)
 34  35566411   - free -  (17G)
 
 =  34  35566411  diskid/DISK-3EV0P4PZ7250010X  GPT  (17G)
 34  35566411- free -  (17G)
 
 =  34  35566411  da2  GPT  (17G)
 34  35566411   - free -  (17G)
 
 =  34  35566411  diskid/DISK-3EV0PWCX72500ZNJ  GPT  (17G)
 34  35566411- free -  (17G)
 
 # 
 

This is normal. Gpart is showing you both the physical dev versions of
the devices and the GPT label versions of the devices. I'll admit it can
be confusing, though.

Well, I haven't seen this before.
And it only shows this for some disks, not all:

# gpart show
=   34  143374671  da0  GPT  (68G)
 34 4096001  efi  (200M)
 409634  1429650712  freebsd-ufs  (68G)

=  34  35566411  da1  GPT  (17G)
34  35566411   - free -  (17G)

=  34  35566411  da2  GPT  (17G)
34  35566411   - free -  (17G)

=   34  142255508  da3  GPT  (67G)
 34  1422555081  freebsd-ufs  (67G)

=  34  35566411  diskid/DISK-3EV0P4PZ7250010X  GPT  (17G)
34  35566411- free -  (17G)

=  34  35566411  diskid/DISK-3EV0PWCX72500ZNJ  GPT  (17G)
34  35566411- free -  (17G)

=   34  142255508  da4  GPT  (67G)
 34  1422555081  freebsd-swap  (67G)

=   34  142255508  da5  GPT  (67G)
 34  1422555081  freebsd-ufs  (67G)

=   34  286744118  da6  GPT  (136G)
 34  2867441181  freebsd-ufs  (136G)

# 

Thanks

Anton


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Re: freebsd-update upgrade -r 7.4-RELEASE-p12

2013-10-09 Thread Eduardo Morras
On Tue, 8 Oct 2013 21:32:39 -0600 (MDT)
Mike Brown m...@skew.org wrote:

 alexus wrote:
  ok, I just did fetch  install and got bumped from p5 to p9
  
  # uname -a
  FreeBSD XX.X.org 7.4-RELEASE-p9 FreeBSD 7.4-RELEASE-p9 #0: Mon Jun 11
  19:47:58 UTC 2012
  r...@amd64-builder.daemonology.net:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC
   amd64
  #
  
  can I take it all the way to -p12?
 
 -p10 through -p12 probably didn't involve any kernel changes. Bumping the 
 reported patchlevel isn't considered important enough to warrant building a 
 new kernel.

That there's no kernel changes doesn't mean that uname -a info is not updated. 
If you update the system from p5 to current (p12), and it shows p9 instead p12 
the first thing you think is that something on the system update went wrong, 
not that everything was fine except the update of the file that uname -a reads. 
If release info patch is p12, it must update the whole system to p12.

If you update an app from 2.24.1 to 2.24.2 and doing 'app -v' shows 2.24.1 it 
means something went wrong, not that update only modified config files and not 
the binary.

 
 If your sources are in /usr/src, do this:
 
 grep -v # /usr/src/sys/conf/newvers.sh | head -4

No, uname -a should give the correct answer. Has uname other utility than show 
information about the operating system implementation? No, and it must be 
accurate.

---   ---
Eduardo Morras emorr...@yahoo.es
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Help vote for FreeBSD

2013-10-09 Thread opendaddy
Hi,

Could you guys help vote for FreeBSD over at Digital Ocean?

https://digitalocean.uservoice.com/forums/136585-digital-ocean/suggestions/3232571-support-bsd-os-

Basically it's the only SSD cloud hosting provider 
(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vHZLCahai4Q) in existence and if the response 
is good enough, they'll start offering FreeBSD.

Thanks!

O.D.

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Re: Help vote for FreeBSD

2013-10-09 Thread Outback Dingo
On Wed, Oct 9, 2013 at 10:11 AM, openda...@hushmail.com wrote:

 Hi,

 Could you guys help vote for FreeBSD over at Digital Ocean?


 https://digitalocean.uservoice.com/forums/136585-digital-ocean/suggestions/3232571-support-bsd-os-

 Basically it's the only SSD cloud hosting provider (
 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vHZLCahai4Q) in existence and if the
 response is good enough, they'll start offering FreeBSD.

 Thanks!


uhmmm their not the only SSD cloud provider, and though its a shame they
dont provide FreeBSD
while others do. I do know of another with support for 8, 9, and 10
FreeBSD with SSD storage.
matter of fact their whole SAN is FreeBSD based also. email me offlist for
info if you like.


 O.D.

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Re: freebsd-update upgrade -r 7.4-RELEASE-p12

2013-10-09 Thread alexus
Mike Brown:

$ grep ^BRANCH /usr/src/sys/conf/newvers.sh
BRANCH=RELEASE-p12
$

then again, I used freebsd-update and not /usr/src, but it makes sense what
you said with kernel, so I guess I _AM_ on the latest -p12 and kernel is on
-p9 as there was no changes after that to kernel.

thank you.



On Tue, Oct 8, 2013 at 11:32 PM, Mike Brown m...@skew.org wrote:

 alexus wrote:
  ok, I just did fetch  install and got bumped from p5 to p9
 
  # uname -a
  FreeBSD XX.X.org 7.4-RELEASE-p9 FreeBSD 7.4-RELEASE-p9 #0: Mon Jun
 11
  19:47:58 UTC 2012
  r...@amd64-builder.daemonology.net:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC
   amd64
  #
 
  can I take it all the way to -p12?

 -p10 through -p12 probably didn't involve any kernel changes. Bumping the
 reported patchlevel isn't considered important enough to warrant building a
 new kernel.

 If your sources are in /usr/src, do this:

 grep -v # /usr/src/sys/conf/newvers.sh | head -4




-- 
http://alexus.org/
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Re: NAT: Handbook vs mailing list

2013-10-09 Thread Bernt Hansson

On 2013-10-08 06:21, Chris Stankevitz wrote:

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/network-natd.html

http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-questions/2011-April/229017.html

Hello,

Handbook section 31.9.3 suggests I should, among other things, add the
line ipdivert_load=YES to /boot/loader.conf when setting up NAT.

The mailing list message linked above suggests that the handbook
information is the old way and that the correct way is to set
ipfw_enable and natd_enable in rc.conf.  Then /etc/rc.d/ipfw will
load ipfw.ko, and if natd_enable is set, will invoke /etc/rc.d/natd,
which loads ipdivert.ko at the right time.

My inclination is to follow the handbook, but I thought I should first
check to ensure the handbook is up-to-date.

Thank you,



This is my rc.conf with ipf (ipfilter) firewall.


# Bring up the ipfilter software
ipfilter_enable=YES
ipmon_enable=YES # Start IP monitor log
ipmon_flags=-D -f /var/log/ipf.log

## Tell ipfilter where to get its rules
ipfilter_rules=/etc/ipf.rules

#Enable ipnat
ipnat_enable=YES

#Tell ipnat where to get its rules
ipnat_rules=/etc/ipnat.rules
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Re: install packages with pkg_add(1) into another file system

2013-10-09 Thread Matthias Apitz
El día Tuesday, October 08, 2013 a las 03:31:16PM +0200, Matthias Apitz 
escribió:

 Meanwhile I did:
 
 # cp -Rp ~guru/PKGDIR/mnt
 
 # PKG_PATH=/PKGDIR
 # export PKG_PATH
 # chroot /mnt pkg_add xorg-7.7
 # chroot /mnt pkg_add kde-4.10.5
 # chroot /mnt pkg_add vim-7.3.1314
 ...
 
 # chroot /mnt pkg_info | wc -l
  654
 
 which went fine without any errors (only the normal messages about
 creation of users, etc.); I will test the resulting image and report
 back.

I have transferred the image with dd(1) to a 16 marketing-GByte USB
key; it boots fine in my little EeePC 900, takes around 90 secs until
login: and KDE4 starts fine too, takes around 240 secs from startx to
be able to start an xterm application in KDE4 desktop; i.e. it works,
even from such a slow USB key which has a read performance of 1 to 17 MByte
per sec, depending of the blocksize 512 or 8m;

All this is only a proof of concept to prepare such USB key to boot from
and reinstall from it the system on my EeePC netbook whic runs at
themoment r235646 with KDE3 (which is now dropped from our ports tree).

It seems that KDE4 launches a lot of application or services which I
will not need, for example all these akonadi_maildir processes (see
attached ps -ax output; for what they are good for? Ok, this question
goes more to the kde@ mailing list.

Thx

matthias




 PID TT  STATTIME COMMAND
   0  -  DLs  0:00.05 [kernel]
   1  -  ILs  0:00.02 /sbin/init --
   2  -  DL   0:00.00 [sctp_iterator]
   3  -  DL   0:00.00 [xpt_thrd]
   4  -  DL   0:00.11 [pagedaemon]
   5  -  DL   0:00.00 [vmdaemon]
   6  -  DL   0:00.00 [pagezero]
   7  -  DL   0:00.00 [bufdaemon]
   8  -  DL   0:00.09 [syncer]
   9  -  DL   0:00.00 [vnlru]
  10  -  DL   0:00.00 [audit]
  11  -  RL   2:53.86 [idle]
  12  -  WL   0:02.35 [intr]
  13  -  DL   0:00.84 [geom]
  14  -  DL   0:00.05 [rand_harvestq]
  15  -  DL   0:00.90 [usb]
  16  -  DL   0:00.03 [acpi_thermal]
  17  -  DL   0:00.00 [softdepflush]
1391  -  Ss   0:00.03 /sbin/devd
1536  -  Ss   0:00.04 /usr/sbin/syslogd -s
1560  -  DL   0:00.04 [md0]
1641  -  Is   0:00.60 /usr/sbin/moused -p /dev/psm0 -t auto
1686  -  Is   0:00.00 /usr/sbin/sshd
1689  -  Ss   0:00.02 sendmail: accepting connections (sendmail)
1692  -  Is   0:00.00 sendmail: Queue runner@00:30:00 for /var/spool/clientmque
1696  -  Ss   0:00.05 /usr/sbin/cron -s
1796  -  Is   0:19.46 /usr/local/bin/dbus-daemon --fork --print-pid 5 --print-a
1802  -  Is   0:00.91 kdeinit4: kdeinit4 Running... (kdeinit4)
1803  -  I0:00.60 kdeinit4: kdeinit4: klauncher --fd=8 (kdeinit4)
1805  -  I0:05.90 kdeinit4: kdeinit4: kded4 (kdeinit4)
1807  -  I0:00.07 /usr/local/libexec/gam_server
1811  -  I0:02.99 kdeinit4: kdeinit4: kglobalaccel (kdeinit4)
1817  -  I0:06.23 /usr/local/kde4/bin/knotify4
1819  -  I0:02.45 kdeinit4: kdeinit4: ksmserver (kdeinit4)
1820  -  I0:11.72 kwin -session 10d6114d4e60001381347192001812_1381
1824  -  I0:14.72 kdeinit4: kdeinit4: plasma-desktop (kdeinit4)
1827  -  I0:20.26 /usr/local/kde4/bin/akonadi_control
1828  -  I0:02.79 akonadiserver
1830  -  I0:03.56 /usr/local/libexec/mysqld --defaults-file=/home/guru/.loc
1838  -  I0:02.07 /usr/local/kde4/bin/kuiserver
1840  -  I0:00.08 kdeinit4: kdeinit4: nepomukserver (kdeinit4)
1843  -  I0:04.73 kdeinit4: kdeinit4: krunner (kdeinit4)
1845  -  I0:02.35 kdeinit4: kdeinit4: kmix -session 10d6114d4e6000138134736
1846  -  IN   0:00.93 /usr/local/kde4/bin/nepomukservicestub nepomukstorage
1849  -  I0:00.60 /usr/local/kde4/bin/nepomukcontroller -session 10d6114d4e
1852  -  I0:01.04 /usr/local/kde4/bin/akonadi_agent_launcher akonadi_akonot
1853  -  I0:01.07 /usr/local/kde4/bin/akonadi_agent_launcher akonadi_akonot
1854  -  I0:01.02 /usr/local/kde4/bin/akonadi_agent_launcher akonadi_akonot
1855  -  I0:01.02 /usr/local/kde4/bin/akonadi_agent_launcher akonadi_akonot
1856  -  I0:03.81 /usr/local/kde4/bin/akonadi_archivemail_agent --identifie
1857  -  I0:01.01 /usr/local/kde4/bin/akonadi_agent_launcher akonadi_ical_r
1858  -  I0:01.01 /usr/local/kde4/bin/akonadi_agent_launcher akonadi_maildi
1859  -  I0:01.02 /usr/local/kde4/bin/akonadi_agent_launcher akonadi_maildi
1860  -  I0:01.12 /usr/local/kde4/bin/akonadi_agent_launcher akonadi_maildi
1861  -  I0:01.01 /usr/local/kde4/bin/akonadi_agent_launcher akonadi_maildi
1862  -  I0:01.02 /usr/local/kde4/bin/akonadi_agent_launcher akonadi_maildi
1863  -  I0:01.10 /usr/local/kde4/bin/akonadi_agent_launcher akonadi_maildi
1864  -  I0:01.06 /usr/local/kde4/bin/akonadi_agent_launcher akonadi_maildi
1865  -  I0:01.02 /usr/local/kde4/bin/akonadi_agent_launcher akonadi_maildi
1866  -  I0:01.02 /usr/local/kde4/bin/akonadi_agent_launcher akonadi_maildi
1867  -  I0:01.03 /usr/local/kde4/bin/akonadi_agent_launcher akonadi_maildi
1868  -  I0:01.01 /usr/local/kde4/bin/akonadi_agent_launcher akonadi_maildi
1869  -  I0:01.02 

Upgrade 9.1 - 9.2

2013-10-09 Thread Walter Hurry
I used 'freebsd-update upgrade -r 9.2-RELEASE' to upgrade a test system.

All went well, until the point at which it said:

Kernel updates have been installed.  Please reboot and run
/usr/sbin/freebsd-update install again to finish installing updates.

Stupidly, I did NOT reboot, but started the /usr/sbin/freebsd-update 
install without rebooting first.

As soon as I realised my mistake (a few minutes later), I issued ctrl-c 
to exit, rebooted and ran /usr/sbin/freebsd-update install again. It 
appeared to finish successfuly.

Have I screwed up my system, or am I OK?

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mounting a .iso image? ... missing man page

2013-10-09 Thread Gary Aitken
For some strange reason, my 9.1 system seems to be missing the section 1
man page for tar, although everything else seems to be there.

I have an iso9660 image of 9.1 release which I tried to mount to copy
the missing file, but that didn't work (can't find the CD I burned...).
  
#mount -t cd9660 -o ro FreeBSD-9.1-RELEASE-amd64-disc1.iso /mnt/tmp
mount_cd9660: /hd1/Downloads/FreeBSD/9_1/FreeBSD-9.1-RELEASE-amd64-disc1.iso: 
Block device required

Seems like it must be possible to mount a cd9660 image somehow without
burning an actual disc?

Gary
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Re: mounting a .iso image? ... missing man page

2013-10-09 Thread dweimer

On 10/09/2013 10:14 pm, Gary Aitken wrote:
For some strange reason, my 9.1 system seems to be missing the section 
1

man page for tar, although everything else seems to be there.

I have an iso9660 image of 9.1 release which I tried to mount to copy
the missing file, but that didn't work (can't find the CD I burned...).

#mount -t cd9660 -o ro FreeBSD-9.1-RELEASE-amd64-disc1.iso /mnt/tmp
mount_cd9660:
/hd1/Downloads/FreeBSD/9_1/FreeBSD-9.1-RELEASE-amd64-disc1.iso: Block
device required

Seems like it must be possible to mount a cd9660 image somehow without
burning an actual disc?

Gary
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mdconfig -a -t vnode -f /path/to/file.iso

this will create a /dev/md# where # starts at 0 for first one

mount it with

mount -t cd9660 -o ro /dev/md# /mnt



--
Thanks,
   Dean E. Weimer
   http://www.dweimer.net/
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Re: mounting a .iso image? ... missing man page

2013-10-09 Thread Polytropon
On Wed, 09 Oct 2013 21:14:22 -0600, Gary Aitken wrote:
 Seems like it must be possible to mount a cd9660 image somehow without
 burning an actual disc?

Of course. :-)

It is possible by using a virtual node connected to the
ISO file. Without having tested, according to your example:

# mdconfig -u 0 -t vnode -f 
/hd1/Downloads/FreeBSD/9_1/FreeBSD-9.1-RELEASE-amd64-disc1.iso
# mount -o ro -t cd9660 /dev/md0 /mnt/tmp
... do stuff ...
# umount /mnt/tmp
# mdconfig -u 0 -d

An alternative would be to use tar to extract the files from
the image, change whatever you want, and use mkisofs afterwards
to rebuild the (new) image, in case you want to modify its
content.

-- 
Polytropon
Magdeburg, Germany
Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...
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Re: mounting a .iso image? ... missing man page

2013-10-09 Thread Gary Aitken
On 10/09/13 21:25, Polytropon wrote:
 On Wed, 09 Oct 2013 21:14:22 -0600, Gary Aitken wrote:
 Seems like it must be possible to mount a cd9660 image somehow without
 burning an actual disc?
 
 Of course. :-)

I guess knowing it's possible is a start;
couldn't figure out where to look to get the magic combination.

 It is possible by using a virtual node connected to the
 ISO file. Without having tested, according to your example:
 
   # mdconfig -u 0 -t vnode -f 
 /hd1/Downloads/FreeBSD/9_1/FreeBSD-9.1-RELEASE-amd64-disc1.iso

for the record, that's:
  mdconfig -a -t vnode -u 0 -f file

   # mount -o ro -t cd9660 /dev/md0 /mnt/tmp
   ... do stuff ...
   # umount /mnt/tmp
   # mdconfig -u 0 -d

and that one is
  mdconfig -d -u 0

order appears to be important

Thanks again,

Gary
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Re: freebsd-update upgrade -r 7.4-RELEASE-p12

2013-10-09 Thread Mike Brown
Eduardo Morras wrote:
 [...] uname -a should give the correct answer. Has uname other utility than 
 show information about the operating system implementation? No, and it must 
 be accurate.

That's what I thought, but when I asked about it here last year, I was told 
that this is the way things are; our expectations of uname are at fault.

I believe if he were to compile his own kernel, it would say -p12.

Suggestions were made for how to deal with it, but I don't know if they 
were ever followed up on. They wouldn't affect 7.x in any case.

Start reading the thread here: 
http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-questions/2012-May/240666.html
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Re: mounting a .iso image? ... missing man page

2013-10-09 Thread Polytropon
On Wed, 09 Oct 2013 22:18:41 -0600, Gary Aitken wrote:
 for the record, that's:
   mdconfig -a -t vnode -u 0 -f file

Correct, I noticed too late that -a was missing. But man mdconfig
mentions all parts that are needed. :-)



  # mount -o ro -t cd9660 /dev/md0 /mnt/tmp
  ... do stuff ...
  # umount /mnt/tmp
  # mdconfig -u 0 -d
 
 and that one is
   mdconfig -d -u 0
 
 order appears to be important

The manpage doesn't seem to explicitely mention this, but if
I remember correctly, it actually matters, as you said.

By the way, the manpage mentions

mount -t cd9660 /dev/`mdconfig -f cdimage.iso` /mnt

as an interesting construction in the EXAMPLES section. :-)



-- 
Polytropon
Magdeburg, Germany
Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...
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Re: mounting a .iso image? ... missing man page

2013-10-09 Thread cary
Gary Aitken wrote:
 On 10/09/13 21:25, Polytropon wrote:
 On Wed, 09 Oct 2013 21:14:22 -0600, Gary Aitken wrote:
 Seems like it must be possible to mount a cd9660 image somehow without
 burning an actual disc?

 Of course. :-)
 
 I guess knowing it's possible is a start;
 couldn't figure out where to look to get the magic combination.
 
 It is possible by using a virtual node connected to the
 ISO file. Without having tested, according to your example:

  # mdconfig -u 0 -t vnode -f 
 /hd1/Downloads/FreeBSD/9_1/FreeBSD-9.1-RELEASE-amd64-disc1.iso
 
 for the record, that's:
   mdconfig -a -t vnode -u 0 -f file
 
  # mount -o ro -t cd9660 /dev/md0 /mnt/tmp
  ... do stuff ...
  # umount /mnt/tmp
  # mdconfig -u 0 -d
 
 and that one is
   mdconfig -d -u 0
 
 order appears to be important
 
 Thanks again,
 
 Gary
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To avoid having to recall the arguments for mdconfig(8):


#/bin/sh
#start_isofs
#two commands to attach and mount or umount file.iso
#
isofs_stop() {
(umount -f /mnt 
mdconfig -d -u $NUM)
}
NUM=3

DEV=/dev/md${NUM}
IMGFS=$1
case $2 in
start)
# first check whether target mount point is in use
if mount | grep -q /mnt; then
printf Exiting: mount point '/mnt' currently unavailable.\n
exit 1
fi
(mdconfig -a -t vnode -f $IMGFS -u $NUM 
mount -o ro -t cd9660 $DEV /mnt) ;;
stop)
isofs_stop ;;
*)
if [ $IMGFS = stop ]; then
isofs_stop
else
your_script=$(basename $0)
printf Usage: %s [isofile] start|stop\n $your_script
fi
;;
esac
exit


-- 
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SDF Public Access UNIX System - http://sdf.org


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Re: Help vote for FreeBSD

2013-10-09 Thread opendaddy
Keep them coming guys! Couple hundred more and FreeBSD will top the list:

https://digitalocean.uservoice.com/forums/136585-digital-ocean/filters/top

This would be great PR for FreeBSD too.

Thank you!

On 9. oktober 2013 at 2:11 PM, openda...@hushmail.com wrote:

Hi,

Could you guys help vote for FreeBSD over at Digital Ocean?

https://digitalocean.uservoice.com/forums/136585-digital-
ocean/suggestions/3232571-support-bsd-os-

Basically it's the only SSD cloud hosting provider 
(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vHZLCahai4Q) in existence and if 
the response is good enough, they'll start offering FreeBSD.


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