Some Questions About Freebsd Please Help Me !!

2009-10-02 Thread xn.bravo

Hi , 

i want to ask some questions about freebsd , one of my friend have freebsd 
in his server , he is using it , he have ips issu on his server and he is 
converting ips in proxies ( Socks 4/5 ) , i want to know how i can do that , 
how i can set firewall that or what i need to do? , like let me show you what 
he have did , he have give me SSH access , in that when i go i need to put 
commands , i will give you some commands , to make ip as proxy i need to give 
this command in ( Putty ) socks -d -p14344 -i204.18.245.9 -e204.18.245.9 , it 
will convert ip in proxy , but i dun know how to do that in freebsd , i will 
show you 1 screenshot as well ,  here is screenshot  ( 
http://i36.tinypic.com/wuoro6.png ) , you can have a look on that as well , 
please help me if you can , like this i am going to buy may be 20 freebsd for 
that , i want to know how can i set all this in that , if you can help me in 
that , please send me steps how i can make ip in proxy with the help of freebsd.

Here is Some More Commands.

To Stop Socks Here is Command : killall -9 socks

To Start Socks Here is Command : socks -d -p14344 -i204.18.245.9 -e204.18.245.9

Regrads

Bravo
italy
00393888992300
   

Alice Messenger ;-) chatti anche con gli amici di Windows Live Messenger e 
tutti i telefonini TIM!
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Re: questions about FreeBSD

2009-09-01 Thread Jonathan McKeown
On Monday 31 August 2009 17:00:07 Jerry McAllister wrote:
 Same response.   Do your homework.

The nature of the OP's questions strongly suggested that we are doing his 
homework. I'm surprised so many people spoonfed the answers rather than 
pointing to resources like the handbook, as the first responder did.
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Re: questions about FreeBSD

2009-09-01 Thread Jerry McAllister
On Tue, Sep 01, 2009 at 08:41:00AM +0200, Jonathan McKeown wrote:

 On Monday 31 August 2009 17:00:07 Jerry McAllister wrote:
  Same response.   Do your homework.
 
 The nature of the OP's questions strongly suggested that we are doing his 
 homework. I'm surprised so many people spoonfed the answers rather than 
 pointing to resources like the handbook, as the first responder did.

I and several others did both.
Since this list is best when it is friendly, it seemed well
to add some encouragement in the form of pointers.   Good
teachers give both clues as well as piont to sources.

jerry


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Re: questions about FreeBSD

2009-09-01 Thread Jeremy Hooks
2009/8/31 James Phillips anti_spam...@yahoo.ca:
...
 I have some questions about FreeBSD. The questions I had in
 mind are:

 Such general questions imply homework assignment.

Indeed, I found General features (at least three)? Firewall, GUI,
Networking and
so on. quite amusing.  I am surprised he didn't include the marking
scheme for us and his teacher's email address so that we could save
him the bother of handing it in.


 Somebody already replied with a link to the Handbook: It mainly covers 
 installing and configuring FreeBSD.

If that were the only response, he probably would have just printed
the handbook out and handed it in - given the amount of effort he took
to hide the fact that it was a home work question.

That said, he *might* actually learn something about FreeBSD, which is
probably more than can be said for the rest of his class.
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questions about FreeBSD

2009-08-31 Thread Julian R A Manning
Dear Sir/Madam

I have some questions about FreeBSD. The questions I had in mind are: 

. What type of OS is it? Is it single/multi user, multitasking, what
family does it belong to? 

. General features (at least three)? Firewall, GUI, Networking and
so on. 

. Minimum Hardware Requirements? Processors, RAM, Hard drive space,
type of monitors and so on. 

. File system supported? 

. Applications (at least three)? eg. wordprocessing and so on. 

It would be very helpful if you could just pass on this email to someone who
has experience with FreeBSD. 

Yours sincerely, Julian Manning

 

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Re: questions about FreeBSD

2009-08-31 Thread Prokofyev Vladislav
2009/8/31 Julian R A Manning julian.r.a.mann...@gmail.com

 Dear Sir/Madam

 I have some questions about FreeBSD. The questions I had in mind are:

 . What type of OS is it? Is it single/multi user, multitasking,
 what
 family does it belong to?

 . General features (at least three)? Firewall, GUI, Networking and
 so on.

 . Minimum Hardware Requirements? Processors, RAM, Hard drive space,
 type of monitors and so on.

 . File system supported?

 . Applications (at least three)? eg. wordprocessing and so on.

 It would be very helpful if you could just pass on this email to someone
 who
 has experience with FreeBSD.

 Yours sincerely, Julian Manning



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http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/

-- 
With best regards,
Vladislav Prokofyev
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Re: questions about FreeBSD

2009-08-31 Thread Jerry McAllister
On Mon, Aug 31, 2009 at 09:12:39PM +1200, Julian R A Manning wrote:

 Dear Sir/Madam
 
 I have some questions about FreeBSD. The questions I had in mind are: 
 
 . What type of OS is it? Is it single/multi user, multitasking, what
 family does it belong to? 

It is a BSD UNIX operating system, originally based on the original full
featured Unix developed at Berkeley and distributed through Berkeley
Software Distributions (thus the BSD) of UC Berkeley.  That was based
on the original Bell Labs (ATT) UNIX, but due to significant development, 
improvements and some lawsuits, was rewritten so there was no Bell Labs
code left in it.  Later ATS started another UNIX family too called SVR4
(meaning System five Release four) and Linux is somewhat based on that
strain of the beast.

All UNIXen are naturally multi user, multitasking and nowdays multithreading.

 
 . General features (at least three)? Firewall, GUI, Networking and
 so on. 

Yup.   All completely the latest and greatest.
BSD UNIX in general and by nature is quite secure, although in any
human created system, mistakes can be discovered.  In general, the 
process of creating and vetting FreeBSD and the other BSDs militates
against mistakes and poor code, but it can happen.

 
 . Minimum Hardware Requirements? Processors, RAM, Hard drive space,
 type of monitors and so on. 

You really need to read up on the FreeBSD web site for this information.
It is all there. 
http://www.freebsd.org/

Each release has a list of what it will support in hardware.
Generally, although it began life on the i386 family of processors
(which continued through 486, 586, 686, pentium, etc) nowdays it
is available for most commodity CPUs such as AMD, Sparc, etc.  
I have run it on as little as 128MB memory and 4 GB disk, but some
have gone lower.   The top end will handle most anything that is
currently available in the general marketplace.


 
 . File system supported? 

Same response.   Do your homework.
Generally UFS, UFS2, ZFS.  Will mount most Microsloth filesystems
but those are non-native and have some limitations.

 
 . Applications (at least three)? eg. wordprocessing and so on. 

Everything you can imagine.   There are thousands of things in the ports
that you can install.

Again, read the documentation to understand what this means.

 
 It would be very helpful if you could just pass on this email to someone who
 has experience with FreeBSD. 
 
 Yours sincerely, Julian Manning

Sounds like you are working on a class homework project or were sent
to survey things by a non-informed boss.   The best thing you can
do is get on the FreeBSD web site and start reading - following the
many links to the documentation.   Some of those links will point
you to other sites too, such as Onlamp.com and many other places.

Try doing some Google searching for FreeBSD too.

Do your homework.

Have fun,

jerry

 
  
 
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Re: questions about FreeBSD

2009-08-31 Thread Polytropon
On Mon, 31 Aug 2009 21:12:39 +1200, Julian R A Manning 
julian.r.a.mann...@gmail.com wrote:
 Dear Sir/Madam

You are talking to a mailing list. Dear list would be a good
line to start. :-)



 I have some questions about FreeBSD. The questions I had in mind are: 
 
 . What type of OS is it? Is it single/multi user, multitasking, what
 family does it belong to? 

It is a free UNIX OS, which is multi-user and multi-tasking capable.



 . General features (at least three)? Firewall, GUI, Networking and
 so on. 

Yes, all three are present. You have the choice among many solutions
and not tied to a specific program. Networking is fully functional and
includes IPv6 support for many years now, as well as drivers for many
networking devices.



 . Minimum Hardware Requirements? Processors, RAM, Hard drive space,
 type of monitors and so on. 

As far as I remember, for x86 it is 80386 and  16 MB RAM. Hard
disks with 5 GB can hold a fully-functional system with applications.
The more functionality you need, the more programs you will need,
and hard disk requirements will increase.



 . File system supported? 

Natively, UFS (FFS) is used. There are various file systems that
are supported by the OS, such as MS-DOS, NTFS, EXT2 and so on.
NFS is available, as well as SAMBA, furthermore CD (ISO-9660)
and memory file system MFS, and UDF. Additional file system
support can be installed via the fuse package.



 . Applications (at least three)? eg. wordprocessing and so on. 

There are many thousands of applications availabe natively for
FreeBSD. Common word processors are OpenOffice, AbiWord, and
the typesetting system LaTeX.

FreeBSD offers programs for everything, from diagnostics, servers
for various stuff, multimedia, even games.



 It would be very helpful if you could just pass on this email to someone who
 has experience with FreeBSD. 

I think all members of this mailing list have experiences with
FreeBSD, allthough not all of them are FreeBSD developers.

To find out more about FreeBSD, check its excellent web site:

http://www.freebsd.org/
http://www.freebsd.org/about.html

If you have further or specific questions, ask the friendly list.




-- 
Polytropon
Magdeburg, Germany
Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...
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Re: questions about FreeBSD

2009-08-31 Thread James Phillips



 
 Message: 20
 Date: Mon, 31 Aug 2009 21:12:39 +1200
 From: Julian R A Manning julian.r.a.mann...@gmail.com
 Subject: questions about FreeBSD
 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
 Message-ID:
    
 !!aaayaoslqhhrs5xjqsorentxda7cgaaaektsyylaghfbhcoibfzk6jgba...@gmail.com
     
 Content-Type: text/plain;   
 charset=us-ascii
 
 Dear Sir/Madam
 
 I have some questions about FreeBSD. The questions I had in
 mind are: 

Such general questions imply homework assignment.

Somebody already replied with a link to the Handbook: It mainly covers 
installing and configuring FreeBSD.

 
 .         What type of OS is
 it? Is it single/multi user, multitasking, what
 family does it belong to? 

Yes, it supports all three. Single-user mode is usually reserved for emergency 
system maintenance.
 
 .         General features
 (at least three)? Firewall, GUI, Networking and
 so on. 

Yes, But the GUI is part of the Ports collection (X Window system (xorg))

http://www.freebsd.org/features.html

 .         Minimum Hardware
 Requirements? Processors, RAM, Hard drive space,
 type of monitors and so on. 

Almost anything made in the past 10 years will do.

 
 .         File system
 supported? 
 
 .         Applications (at
 least three)? eg. wordprocessing and so on. 

See the ports collection (Chapter 4 of Handbook).


 It would be very helpful if you could just pass on this
 email to someone who
 has experience with FreeBSD. 
 
 Yours sincerely, Julian Manning
 

Regards,

James Phillips



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Re: questions about FreeBSD

2009-08-31 Thread Byung-Hee HWANG
At Mon, 31 Aug 2009 21:12:39 +1200,
Julian R A Manning wrote:
 [...] 
 . General features (at least three)? Firewall, GUI, Networking and
 so on. 
 
Hmm.. special is nothing. Personally i do web-browsing with Firefox,
and i read/write emails with Emacs, and i do listening to music with
beep-media-player. That's all to me.

Sincerely,

--
Byung-Hee HWANG
∑ WWW: http://izb.knu.ac.kr/~bh/

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My questions about freeBSD

2007-09-03 Thread Gerdes, Mike
Hi all,

here are my few questions about freeBSD, they mostly concern Robustness,
Security, Auditing and Support. These questions always apply to the
standard packages of FreeBSD. Any additional sources can't be used in
the target environment, where the Os is planed to be used.

Robustness:

-   Does FreeBSD offer Load-Balancinglike Piranha, with the standard
packages? This can be supported be clustering software or by dispatching
service requests to different instances of the same server.
-   
-   Does it offer Failover with the standard packages? This can be
supported be clustering software or by dispatching service requests to
different instances of the same server.
-   
-   Is it possible to make a persistent image of the status of the
running OS? This is needed to freeze the system and late continue
computation with the same internal state.
-   
-   Is it possible to set the maximum allowed system resources for
any process? To support real time system, some kind of partitioning or
resource ensurance is needed.

Security:

-   What security mechanisms does free BSD offer on the network and
data link layer? In target solution the security of the other layers
(transport and application) are handled by the running applications and
the middleware.

-   Availability, Acess Control and Integrity are important. What
does FreeBSD offer to support these kinds of security?

-   Is there a way to ensure Non-repudiation on a FreeBSD system?
The system is security critical and might handle credit card information
and other data to identify persons. Is it possible to link this data to
user action on the OS level?

Auditing:

-   Are tools provided for browsing audit trails?

-   Are security violations automatically logged?

-   Is it possible to add custom monitors to the standard auditing?

-   Are tools provided to create from auditing trails custom
reports?

-   Is it possible to audit all transaction of the system or specify
what transaction to audit?

Support:

-   Is there commercial developer support for freeBSD available?
-   
-   Do freeBSD drivers for ARINC 429 exist?
-   
-   Do freeBSD drivers for the CAN bus exist?
-   
-   Do freeBSD drivers for ADFX exist?

I hope that you can help me to answer these questions. I have read about
freeBSD and was not able to find the answers I was looking for. It might
be that I read any paragraphs concerning these topics in the manuals,
but if that is the case I can't remember them anymore and would be glad
if you can point me to these paragraphs.

Again many thanks in advance

Mike


PHILOTECH GmbH

Dipl.-Ing. Mike Gerdes

 

Niederlassung Hamburg

Bebelstrasse 44

21614 Buxtehude

Tel.: +49 (0) 4161 50 20 0

Fax: +49 (0) 4161 50 20 20


[EMAIL PROTECTED]
www.philotech.de

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Re: My questions about freeBSD

2007-09-03 Thread Wojciech Puchar
cd /usr/share/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/ and please read things (begin in 
handbook).


after completed reading you will not only get answers to your question, 
but understand that over half of your question can't be actually answered.

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Re[2]: My questions about freeBSD

2007-09-03 Thread Gerard
On September 03, 2007 at 05:59AM Wojciech Puchar wrote:


 cd /usr/share/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/ and please read things (begin in 
 handbook).
 
 after completed reading you will not only get answers to your question, 
 but understand that over half of your question can't be actually answered.


Did you mean 'factually, rather than actually? All questions can be
answered. The answer may not be what the questioner  desires however.
Even a simple, I don't know is an answer.


-- 
Gerard

The only reason some people get lost in thought is because it's unfamiliar 
territory. 

Paul Fix
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Re: My questions about freeBSD

2007-09-03 Thread Björn König
Hello,

 Robustness:

 - Does FreeBSD offer Load-Balancinglike Piranha, with the standard
 packages? This can be supported be clustering software or by dispatching
 service requests to different instances of the same server.
 -
 - Does it offer Failover with the standard packages? This can be
 supported be clustering software or by dispatching service requests to
 different instances of the same server.

FreeBSD doesn't support clustering.

 - Is it possible to make a persistent image of the status of the
 running OS? This is needed to freeze the system and late continue
 computation with the same internal state.

No.

 - Is it possible to set the maximum allowed system resources for
 any process? To support real time system, some kind of partitioning or
 resource ensurance is needed.

Yes.

 Security:

 - What security mechanisms does free BSD offer on the network and
 data link layer? In target solution the security of the other layers
 (transport and application) are handled by the running applications and
 the middleware.

A lot. What do you need?

 - Availability, Acess Control and Integrity are important. What
 does FreeBSD offer to support these kinds of security?

http://www.trustedbsd.org/

 - Is there a way to ensure Non-repudiation on a FreeBSD system?
 The system is security critical and might handle credit card information
 and other data to identify persons. Is it possible to link this data to
 user action on the OS level?

Everything is possible if you employ competent developers.

 - Are tools provided for browsing audit trails?

 - Are security violations automatically logged?

 - Is it possible to add custom monitors to the standard auditing?

 - Are tools provided to create from auditing trails custom
 reports?

Yes. Yes. Yes. Depends on what you expect.

http://www.trustedbsd.org/openbsm.html

 - Is it possible to audit all transaction of the system or specify
 what transaction to audit?

Yes.

 Support:

 - Is there commercial developer support for freeBSD available?

There is no official commercial support for the standard distribution, but
there are many companies that develop embedded solutions with FreeBSD.
Most likely these companies offer support for their FreeBSD-based
products.

 - Do freeBSD drivers for ARINC 429 exist?
 -
 - Do freeBSD drivers for the CAN bus exist?
 -
 - Do freeBSD drivers for ADFX exist?

Maybe somebody out there wrote such drivers. Probably closed source. I
don't know. At least they are not part of the standard distribution.

Regards
Björn


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Re: My questions about freeBSD

2007-09-03 Thread Norberto Meijome
On Mon, 3 Sep 2007 19:05:45 +0200 (CEST)
Björn König [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  -   Does it offer Failover with the standard packages? This can be
  supported be clustering software or by dispatching service requests to
  different instances of the same server.  
 
 FreeBSD doesn't support clustering.

but this support may be available with tools from the ports collection. Which 
in themselves may or may not be BSD licensed. I know, ports != standard 
packages. Or can be added by yourself, and , hopefully, donated back to the 
project :)

B
_
{Beto|Norberto|Numard} Meijome

My wish is that your day will be a good one. 
If not... 
May the fleas of one thousand camels infest the crotch of the person who screws 
up your day and may their arms be too short to scratch.

I speak for myself, not my employer. Contents may be hot. Slippery when wet. 
Reading disclaimers makes you go blind. Writing them is worse. You have been 
Warned.
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Re: Questions about FreeBSD arp table

2006-02-15 Thread Erik Norgaard

Sean Murphy wrote:

Does rebooting FreeBSD clear the arp table?


The arp table is continuously cleaned up, dynamic entries expire after 
about one minute.



am I correct with arp -d * should clear all arp information?


Yes

Erik

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Questions about FreeBSD arp table

2006-02-14 Thread Sean Murphy

I have a few questions with arp on FreeBSD

Does the FreeBSD maintain its arp information in a File?

Does rebooting FreeBSD clear the arp table?

am I correct with arp -d * should clear all arp information?

Thanks

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Re: Questions about FreeBSD arp table

2006-02-14 Thread Giorgos Keramidas
On 2006-02-14 15:50, Sean Murphy [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I have a few questions with arp on FreeBSD

 Does the FreeBSD maintain its arp information in a File?

No.  It's not really necessary, the way arp works now.

 Does rebooting FreeBSD clear the arp table?

Yes.  It would be silly to keep an arp table from a previous run of the
system and then mess things up when, for instance, a laptop moves from
one network to another, right? :)

 am I correct with arp -d * should clear all arp information?

No.  But you can use ``arp -d -a'' for this.

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Questions about FreeBSD support for Multiple Monitors IPv6 Protocol

2005-06-10 Thread Matthew Jordan


  Does FreeBSD, Xorg or the Window Managers have support for more than
  one Monitor, and if so how would I enable that feature?

  Can I use IPv6 Protocol with FreeBSD on my internal network if I
  wanted to?
_

  Express yourself instantly with MSN Messenger! [1]MSN Messenger
  Download today it's FREE!

References

  1. http://g.msn.com/8HMBEN/2728??PS=47575
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Re: Questions about FreeBSD support for Multiple Monitors IPv6 Protocol

2005-06-10 Thread Björn König

Matthew Jordan wrote:


  Does FreeBSD, Xorg or the Window Managers have support for more than
  one Monitor, and if so how would I enable that feature?


X.org supports this feature. I can offer a sample configuration that 
works for me:


http://www.alpha-tierchen.de/dateien/etc/xorg.conf-dual.txt


  Can I use IPv6 Protocol with FreeBSD on my internal network if I
  wanted to?


Yes, read the IPv6 section of the handbook

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/network-ipv6.html

if you need further information about this topic.

Björn
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Re: Questions about FreeBSD support for Multiple Monitors IPv6 Protocol

2005-06-10 Thread Mario Hoerich
# Matthew Jordan:
 
   Does FreeBSD, Xorg or the Window Managers have support for more than
   one Monitor, and if so how would I enable that feature?
 
There are multiple ways to do this, i.e. xinerama.  Try googling
for multiple monitors xorg or something like that.

If you use the nVidia-driver from ports, it's even easier,
I just modified my xorg.conf:

  Section Device
  Identifier  NV AGP
  Driver  nvidia
  BusID   PCI:1:0:0
  Option  TwinView on
  Option  MetaModes 1280x1024,1280x1024; 1024x768,NULL
  Option  SecondMonitorHorizSync 28-64
  Option  SecondMonitorVertRefresh 60
  Option  TwinViewOrientation LeftOf
  EndSection


   Can I use IPv6 Protocol with FreeBSD on my internal network if I
   wanted to?

I haven't tried, but in all probability: yes.

 HTH,
Mario
-- 
 Für Gegner der Reform wird ein Wagen, der an die Wand gefahren
  wurde, nicht dadurch wieder flott, dass man zwei seiner Räder
  für intakt erklärt.
   -- Hermann Unterstöger, SZ, über die Rechtschraipreform
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BSD success stories (was: Re: general questions about FreeBSD)

2004-11-17 Thread Giorgos Keramidas
On 2004-11-16 21:38, Kevin D. Kinsey, DaleCo, S.P. [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 O'Reilly just published a pamphlet entitled BSD Success Stories;
 if you check the list archives (for the advocacy list), you can find
 someplace to download it.  Might be worth a glance.  There are
 some good, short pieces in it, and one awful one ;-)

Actually, the awful one was pretty good.  It was a most interesting
story of why and how a network can breath and start developing in a more
or less organic way :-)

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general questions about FreeBSD

2004-11-16 Thread MIN RO
Hello, my name is Min Ro, and I'm writing an English paper on open source and 
its potential benefits to society (not anything too heavily in depth) Who may I 
contact to answer some questions about FreeBSD, its community, its influence, 
etc? Thank you for your time.

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RE: general questions about FreeBSD

2004-11-16 Thread Subhro
Hi,

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of MIN RO
Sent: Wednesday, November 17, 2004 4:43
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: general questions about FreeBSD

Hello, my name is Min Ro, and I'm writing an English paper on open source
and its potential benefits to society (not anything too heavily in depth)
Who may I contact to answer some questions about FreeBSD, its community, its
influence, etc? Thank you for your time.

You can try asking your questions here. There are many helpful souls out
here who would gladly help you out.

Regards
S.

Indian Institute of Information Technology
Subhro Sankha Kar
Block AQ-13/1, Sector V
Salt Lake City
PIN 700091
India


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Re: general questions about FreeBSD

2004-11-16 Thread Kevin D. Kinsey, DaleCo, S.P.
MIN RO wrote:
Hello, my name is Min Ro, and I'm writing an English paper on 
open source and its potential benefits to society (not anything 
too heavily in depth) Who may I contact to answer some questions 
about FreeBSD, its community, its influence, etc? Thank you for your time.
 

Some thoughts for you:
Submit your mail to the advocacy list at [EMAIL PROTECTED]
You'll get some good responses there, I think
There are a number of sites dedicated to FreeBSD advocacy
and the like.  A number of them have published interviews with
committers, members of the Project Core Team, FBSD Foundation
officer(s?), and even perhaps with one of the original 3 godfathers
of the FBSD Project.  You could probably quote from these interviews
as long as you did your bibliography correctly.  In particular, maybe
daemonnews.org, bsdnews.com, bsdnexus.org.  Probably the best,
however, is the Project's main site ... there is a collection of Press
items you'll see linkage to in one of the sidebars.
Most of the committers have personal web sites, upon which they
might have something you could use.
There are a number of books on FreeBSD that are very popular
among users ... search for FreeBSD Book and names like
Greg Lehey, Annelise Anderson, Michael Lucas ...
O'Reilly just published a pamphlet entitled BSD Success Stories;
if you check the list archives (for the advocacy list), you can find
someplace to download it.  Might be worth a glance.  There are
some good, short pieces in it, and one awful one ;-)
Google is also your friend ;-)
Good luck!
Kevin Kinsey
DaleCo, S.P.
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Questions about FreeBSD hardware support

2004-09-04 Thread KTzone
I've just install a new server, use Adaptec 29320ALP,2 x 73GB SCSI HDD
IN RAID 0, but it seems that can't co-operate with FreeBSD, it can't
install.
When I install FreeBSD 4.10 and try to enter the sysinstall, it
keeps showing resetting device, can't enter sysinstall
then i try FreeBSD 5.2.1, and can enter sysinstall but can't detect
the harddisk, and FDISK shows DISK NOT FOUND.
After that, I found the information of supporting this card from :
FreeBSD/i386 4.10-RELEASE Hardware
Notes(http://hk.freebsd.org/releases/4.10R/hardware-i386.html)
it shows that SCSI RAID CARD  SCSI HDD are workable with no problem,
becasue i've tried to install REDHAT 9, it's ok. (p.s. but it should
need driver disk to detect SCSI RAID CARD).

Would you please help me to solve this problem.
Your latest reply is highly appreciate
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Questions about FreeBSD Versions

2003-09-09 Thread Leonard, Harry
Hello FreeBSD,

My name is Harry Leonard and I'm very interested in using FreeBSD.  I work
in a small shop, outside of Flagstaff, Arizona for the State of Arizona, in
a half Microsoft, half open source environment.  I'm the resident programmer
and I've used Perl/PHP/MySQL here for almost four years.  My boss has set up
servers running OpenBSD and I get to use them creating our website and
running intranet applications.  My problem now is that my boss is in Iraq
and we're in need of a new server or two.

I've researched the subject and have found myself getting a little squeamish
with the thought of installing/tweaking an OpenBSD box.  FreeBSD seemed like
the next viable option and I did get a thumbs up from my boss.  I also saw a
segment on TechTv's Screen Savers which gave me the confidence that I could
pull this off.  I started looking at versions and decided to purchase the
latest and greatest.

I bought the four disk set of FreeBSD 5.0 w/ the handbook and thought I was
on a roll.  Surely, I installed it several times before I got it right and
then I began to run into problems and loose some confidence.  My problems
started with the installation of Apache.  I'm going back after it today
though and I hope that I'll have some success.  Yes, I am a newbie but a
driven one.  I very much want to have two FreeBSD boxes in-house and I am a
hard one to quit.  I did quit on FreeBSD 5.0 though and I also think this is
where my troubles really began.

I figured that I would do some more reading and found that 5.0 might not be
the best version for newbie's (in cases of trouble).  So, I figured that I
would go to FreeBSD 5.1.  A newer version shouldn't hurt huh?  Well, I think
something went awry in the download and I never got this version to work
correctly for me either.  Well, now I'm figuring that I'll just move
backwards to FreeBSD 4.8 Stable and this will just alleviate all my
problems.  This has not worked yet for me either and my confidence is
further eroding.  But, my tenacity is still in there and I'd rather go down
in flames than let my office mate turn this office into a full Microsoft
shop and me running Apache/PHP/MySQL on an IIS box.  My boss expressed his
dismay of this happening and I told him I would not let him down.  Newbie I
may be but I'm not a quitter.  

This email is about:  Which version of FreeBSD should I be using for
production?  I need to set up an in-house web server for our website and
another box for my few intranet applications.  In the near future I might
have the opportunity to create a firewall box and I really need to get on
top of things.  Today, I'll go back to FreeBSD 5.0 (which I've had the most
success with) and read the errata over again and make sure there's nothing
that I'm missing.  I'd appreciate it if you could give me a stamp of
approval on which version I can/should use for my small production needs.
Sorry, if I've gotten a little windy with my explanation but I wanted to
give you some background.  I also Thank You for reading this email and for
any help that you can provide me in this matter.  Please let me know what
you think?

Sincerely, 

Harry Leonard
Information Technology Specialist III
Camp Navajo
phone: @ (928) 773-3363
e-mail: @ [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  
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Re: Questions about FreeBSD Versions

2003-09-09 Thread culverk
Quoting Leonard, Harry [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 Hello FreeBSD,

 My name is Harry Leonard and I'm very interested in using FreeBSD.  I work
 in a small shop, outside of Flagstaff, Arizona for the State of Arizona, in
 a half Microsoft, half open source environment.  I'm the resident programmer
 and I've used Perl/PHP/MySQL here for almost four years.  My boss has set up
 servers running OpenBSD and I get to use them creating our website and
 running intranet applications.  My problem now is that my boss is in Iraq
 and we're in need of a new server or two.

 I've researched the subject and have found myself getting a little squeamish
 with the thought of installing/tweaking an OpenBSD box.  FreeBSD seemed like
 the next viable option and I did get a thumbs up from my boss.  I also saw a
 segment on TechTv's Screen Savers which gave me the confidence that I could
 pull this off.  I started looking at versions and decided to purchase the
 latest and greatest.

 I bought the four disk set of FreeBSD 5.0 w/ the handbook and thought I was
 on a roll.  Surely, I installed it several times before I got it right and
 then I began to run into problems and loose some confidence.  My problems
 started with the installation of Apache.  I'm going back after it today
 though and I hope that I'll have some success.  Yes, I am a newbie but a
 driven one.  I very much want to have two FreeBSD boxes in-house and I am a
 hard one to quit.  I did quit on FreeBSD 5.0 though and I also think this is
 where my troubles really began.

 I figured that I would do some more reading and found that 5.0 might not be
 the best version for newbie's (in cases of trouble).  So, I figured that I
 would go to FreeBSD 5.1.  A newer version shouldn't hurt huh?  Well, I think
 something went awry in the download and I never got this version to work
 correctly for me either.  Well, now I'm figuring that I'll just move
 backwards to FreeBSD 4.8 Stable and this will just alleviate all my
 problems.  This has not worked yet for me either and my confidence is
 further eroding.  But, my tenacity is still in there and I'd rather go down
 in flames than let my office mate turn this office into a full Microsoft
 shop and me running Apache/PHP/MySQL on an IIS box.  My boss expressed his
 dismay of this happening and I told him I would not let him down.  Newbie I
 may be but I'm not a quitter.

 This email is about:  Which version of FreeBSD should I be using for
 production?  I need to set up an in-house web server for our website and
 another box for my few intranet applications.  In the near future I might
 have the opportunity to create a firewall box and I really need to get on
 top of things.  Today, I'll go back to FreeBSD 5.0 (which I've had the most
 success with) and read the errata over again and make sure there's nothing
 that I'm missing.  I'd appreciate it if you could give me a stamp of
 approval on which version I can/should use for my small production needs.
 Sorry, if I've gotten a little windy with my explanation but I wanted to
 give you some background.  I also Thank You for reading this email and for
 any help that you can provide me in this matter.  Please let me know what
 you think?

Most likely you should use FreeBSD 4.8-STABLE for any kind of production server.
I run FreeBSD 5.x-CURRENT on all of my machines without a problem (with apache,
mysql, php, etc...) but I still don't recommend that people do that.

What kind of problems are you having? I doubt that your problems are FreeBSD
specific... they are probably more specific to the server apps you are running
(apache, etc...).

Ken
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Re: Questions about FreeBSD Versions

2003-09-09 Thread Matthew Seaman
On Tue, Sep 09, 2003 at 10:49:46AM -0700, Leonard, Harry wrote:
 This email is about:  Which version of FreeBSD should I be using for
 production?  I need to set up an in-house web server for our website and
 another box for my few intranet applications.  In the near future I might
 have the opportunity to create a firewall box and I really need to get on
 top of things.  Today, I'll go back to FreeBSD 5.0 (which I've had the most
 success with) and read the errata over again and make sure there's nothing
 that I'm missing.  I'd appreciate it if you could give me a stamp of
 approval on which version I can/should use for my small production needs.
 Sorry, if I've gotten a little windy with my explanation but I wanted to
 give you some background.  I also Thank You for reading this email and for
 any help that you can provide me in this matter.  Please let me know what
 you think?

Definitely your first choice should be 4.8-RELEASE on a production
system.  The only exceptions are when you need to support hardware
only covered by 5.x or you need some software capabilities, like
nss_ldap/pam_ldap only available on 5.x.  

Production in general means that it's the server that carries your
publically visible web presence and not having it running 24x7 is
going to cost you money or prestige.

having said that, a version from the RELENG_4 branch (ie. at the
moment FreeBSD 4.9-PRERELEASE) will be right up in the same ballpark
as regards stability and reliability as one of the -RELEASE versions
-- it's just that RELENG_4, being a development branch, doesn't
absolutely guarrantee that, and it's a moving target: changes and
updates are made to RELENG_4 every day, and if you're trying to run a
site really professionally, you're going to give yourself a much
higher burden of testing by tracking RELENG_4.

Now, generally the only other option would be 5-CURRENT (which is the
HEAD branch in cvs).  That's definitely developers only territory, not
guarranteed to work correctly or even boot up at any particular point
in time.  Certainly not suitable for running a webserver on.

However, due to the particular circumstances at the moment, the gap in
functionality between 4.x and 5.x is particularly big, and the 4.x
branch has had a much longer life than initially expected (compare to
the 3.x branch which only reached 3.5-RELEASE), so it was felt that
there should be some early releases from the 5.x branch to promote
testing on a wider range of equipment.  5.1 is still a New
Technology release, but many people are running it quite happily on
their desktops -- particularly portables for which it has much
improved support.  Even so, it's not advised to run it on a server
system, especially if you are adverse to being paged at 3.00am to come
and sort out what broke.

See http://www.freebsd.org/releases/5.1R/early-adopter.html for an
article discussing who might consider running what version.

As for your problems with the installer, this mailing list can
certainly help you out.  Try searching the list archives for someone
else who has had similar problems -- either at lists.freebsd.org for
stuff in about the last three or four months or at

http://www.freebsd.org/search/search.html#mailinglists

or there's a new site with a particularly good (IMHO) search interface at

http://freebsd.rambler.ru/

Then there's Google (of course), and the http://www.freebsdforums.org/
message board system.

Cheers,

Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.   26 The Paddocks
  Savill Way
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow
Tel: +44 1628 476614  Bucks., SL7 1TH UK


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Re: Questions about FreeBSD Versions

2003-09-09 Thread Andrew L. Gould
On Tuesday 09 September 2003 12:49 pm, Leonard, Harry wrote:
 Hello FreeBSD,

HI Harry,


 My name is Harry Leonard and I'm very interested in using FreeBSD.  I work
 in a small shop, outside of Flagstaff, Arizona for the State of Arizona, in
 a half Microsoft, half open source environment.  I'm the resident
 programmer and I've used Perl/PHP/MySQL here for almost four years.  My
 boss has set up servers running OpenBSD and I get to use them creating our
 website and running intranet applications.  My problem now is that my boss
 is in Iraq and we're in need of a new server or two.

 I've researched the subject and have found myself getting a little
 squeamish with the thought of installing/tweaking an OpenBSD box.  FreeBSD
 seemed like the next viable option and I did get a thumbs up from my boss. 
 I also saw a segment on TechTv's Screen Savers which gave me the confidence
 that I could pull this off.  I started looking at versions and decided to
 purchase the latest and greatest.

I'm sure the folks at OpenBSD would rather help you than let you walk away 
with the perception that it's too hard.  But as long as you're here..


 I bought the four disk set of FreeBSD 5.0 w/ the handbook and thought I was
 on a roll.  Surely, I installed it several times before I got it right and
 then I began to run into problems and loose some confidence.  My problems
 started with the installation of Apache.  I'm going back after it today
 though and I hope that I'll have some success.  Yes, I am a newbie but a
 driven one.  I very much want to have two FreeBSD boxes in-house and I am a
 hard one to quit.  I did quit on FreeBSD 5.0 though and I also think this
 is where my troubles really began.

 I figured that I would do some more reading and found that 5.0 might not be
 the best version for newbie's (in cases of trouble).  So, I figured that I
 would go to FreeBSD 5.1.  A newer version shouldn't hurt huh?  Well, I
 think something went awry in the download and I never got this version to
 work correctly for me either.  Well, now I'm figuring that I'll just move
 backwards to FreeBSD 4.8 Stable and this will just alleviate all my
 problems.  This has not worked yet for me either and my confidence is
 further eroding.  But, my tenacity is still in there and I'd rather go down
 in flames than let my office mate turn this office into a full Microsoft
 shop and me running Apache/PHP/MySQL on an IIS box.  My boss expressed his
 dismay of this happening and I told him I would not let him down.  Newbie I
 may be but I'm not a quitter.

 This email is about:  Which version of FreeBSD should I be using for
 production?  I need to set up an in-house web server for our website and
 another box for my few intranet applications.  In the near future I might
 have the opportunity to create a firewall box and I really need to get on
 top of things.  Today, I'll go back to FreeBSD 5.0 (which I've had the most
 success with) and read the errata over again and make sure there's nothing
 that I'm missing.  I'd appreciate it if you could give me a stamp of
 approval on which version I can/should use for my small production needs.
 Sorry, if I've gotten a little windy with my explanation but I wanted to
 give you some background.  I also Thank You for reading this email and for
 any help that you can provide me in this matter.  Please let me know what
 you think?

 Sincerely,

 Harry Leonard
 Information Technology Specialist III
 Camp Navajo
 phone: @ (928) 773-3363
 e-mail: @ [EMAIL PROTECTED]

You're email doesn't really describe the kinds of problems you're 
experiencing.  Please be more descriptive.

My opinion:  Newbies looking for a production box should install FreeBSD 4.8 
and upgrade to 4-STABLE via cvsup before installing a bunch of apps.

General steps follow:

0. Searchable documentation can be found at:

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/index.html

Use it to learn more about steps = 2:

1. Find out what version of Apache you're running on OpenBSD (1.* or 2.*).  
You'll need to know this if you want to install the same version on FreeBSD.

2. Install FreeBSD 4.8.  Don't install many apps yet.

3. Read documentation on updating/upgrading the system via cvsup, make world 
and recompiling the kernel.

4. Install the apps you need to make adminstering the system more bearable 
(midnight commander, your favorite editor, etc).  Try to install other apps 
after updating the system.

5. Install cvsupit.  Use cvsup to update the system to STABLE.

6. Update the system using make world and mergemaster.

7. Recompile the kernel.  If you don't have to make any configuration changes, 
this should be a real breeze.

8. Install apache from ports.  There are several versions.  Choose the one 
that meets your needs.  (The same version you're using on OpenBSD would 
probably be a good choice.)

9. Install MySQL from the ports.

10. Install PHP from the ports.  There are ports for PHP under /usr/ports/lang 
and for 

Re: Questions about FreeBSD Versions

2003-09-09 Thread Nathan Kinkade
On Tue, Sep 09, 2003 at 10:49:46AM -0700, Leonard, Harry wrote:
 Hello FreeBSD,
 
 My name is Harry Leonard and I'm very interested in using FreeBSD.  I work
 in a small shop, outside of Flagstaff, Arizona for the State of Arizona, in
 a half Microsoft, half open source environment.  I'm the resident programmer
 and I've used Perl/PHP/MySQL here for almost four years.  My boss has set up
 servers running OpenBSD and I get to use them creating our website and
 running intranet applications.  My problem now is that my boss is in Iraq
 and we're in need of a new server or two.
 
 I've researched the subject and have found myself getting a little squeamish
 with the thought of installing/tweaking an OpenBSD box.  FreeBSD seemed like
 the next viable option and I did get a thumbs up from my boss.  I also saw a
 segment on TechTv's Screen Savers which gave me the confidence that I could
 pull this off.  I started looking at versions and decided to purchase the
 latest and greatest.
 
 I bought the four disk set of FreeBSD 5.0 w/ the handbook and thought I was
 on a roll.  Surely, I installed it several times before I got it right and
 then I began to run into problems and loose some confidence.  My problems
 started with the installation of Apache.  I'm going back after it today
 though and I hope that I'll have some success.  Yes, I am a newbie but a
 driven one.  I very much want to have two FreeBSD boxes in-house and I am a
 hard one to quit.  I did quit on FreeBSD 5.0 though and I also think this is
 where my troubles really began.
 
 I figured that I would do some more reading and found that 5.0 might not be
 the best version for newbie's (in cases of trouble).  So, I figured that I
 would go to FreeBSD 5.1.  A newer version shouldn't hurt huh?  Well, I think
 something went awry in the download and I never got this version to work
 correctly for me either.  Well, now I'm figuring that I'll just move
 backwards to FreeBSD 4.8 Stable and this will just alleviate all my
 problems.  This has not worked yet for me either and my confidence is
 further eroding.  But, my tenacity is still in there and I'd rather go down
 in flames than let my office mate turn this office into a full Microsoft
 shop and me running Apache/PHP/MySQL on an IIS box.  My boss expressed his
 dismay of this happening and I told him I would not let him down.  Newbie I
 may be but I'm not a quitter.  
 
 This email is about:  Which version of FreeBSD should I be using for
 production?  I need to set up an in-house web server for our website and
 another box for my few intranet applications.  In the near future I might
 have the opportunity to create a firewall box and I really need to get on
 top of things.  Today, I'll go back to FreeBSD 5.0 (which I've had the most
 success with) and read the errata over again and make sure there's nothing
 that I'm missing.  I'd appreciate it if you could give me a stamp of
 approval on which version I can/should use for my small production needs.
 Sorry, if I've gotten a little windy with my explanation but I wanted to
 give you some background.  I also Thank You for reading this email and for
 any help that you can provide me in this matter.  Please let me know what
 you think?
 
 Sincerely, 
 
 Harry Leonard
 Information Technology Specialist III
 Camp Navajo
 phone: @ (928) 773-3363
 e-mail: @ [EMAIL PROTECTED]

As another poster pointed out, you might consider going with a
4.8-RELEASE, or maybe 4.8-STABLE to be on the safe side.  Check out this
link:

http://www.freebsd.org/releases/5.1R/early-adopter.html

Other than that, again, what specific problems are you having?

Nathan
-- 
gpg --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --recv-keys D8527E49


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Description: PGP signature


some questions about FreeBSD 5.x

2003-03-25 Thread Alex
Hi everybody!

I was so much enthusiastic about kernel threads implemented in 5.x but 
some ugly rumors spoiled my dreams :0)
So I want to get if these rumors are myths or not.

1.Is it true that kernel threads are more heavy than userspace 
ones (pthread) and hence application with hundreds of threads will work 
evidently slower than that using pthreads due to more switching penalties?

2.Is it true that even 5.x has no implementation for inter-process 
semaphores that are blocking calling thread only not the whole process 
as usually in FreeBSD?

Alex

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