Re: [Fsf-Debian] No response?

2012-08-06 Thread Bryan Baldwin
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On 08/06/2012 07:49 PM, Stefano Zacchiroli wrote:
 On Mon, Aug 06, 2012 at 03:50:23AM +, Clint Adams wrote:
 Do you understand how a sane and honest person might disagree 
 with you given the preponderance of evidence?
 
 I agree and this is one of the criticism we need to address. But 
 saying, in reply to this, see, we/you're lying is not enough to 
 actually solve the issue.

You're right, it doesn't solve the issue, it supplies visibility of the
issues. A compliant has been made that the discussion can't go forward
until all parties ascribe to Mr. Finney's Orwellian newspeak. I
disagree. Its because we've fleshed out that disagreement that the
anatomy of the problem is now this clear.

 At that point, I argue that those people should be free to do what
  they want with their time and Debian resources, no matter if the 
 non-free bits merely happen to be *colocated* with the official 
 free bits that form the Debian distribution.

I trust the maintainers of nonfree would not in fact pack their bags,
shut off the lights, and lock the doors if it were decided at the end
of the day to move contrib and nonfree off site. I'm not sure the open
use of Debian resources is the best way to go, but I don't think that
is a show stopper in and of itself.

I'm deeply ambivalent about colocation. I think it could be done in a
way that works. But right now, if you http/ftp to the storage and
drill down, its all there in gory detail.

In Mr. Adams examples, the bug reports and sundry forms are already
marked nonfree in an obvious way. I don't think plastering _more_
nonfree nomenclature on top of that is good enough either. Cutting and
pasting FSF philosophy with every article of nonfree is inelegant. Why
not take a copy of the Debian services framework (whichever services
that might mean), reupholster it, and serve it up from a separate URL
under a different name, exclusively for contrib and nonfree? That
would take some effort up front, but then who really wants to troll
through all the html or whatever and figure out how to put surgeon
general warnings on everything?

 (And please, refrain from lightly smash this down with no, you 
 should delete non-free/contrib from your servers. That is indeed 
 the *alternative* solution, but for the sake of searching from 
 common ground, we need to be creative and explore all the various 
 possibilities.)

Colocation could be done in such a way that the free and nonfree
packages aren't part of the same structure. Which is to say I think
one should have to navigate to a different URL, whether served by the
same hardware or not, in order to browse the nonfree packages, bug
reports, et al. Behind the scenes needs to mean completely behind the
scenes, where the Debian nomenclature and anything nonfree never
appear together on screen, whether the maintainers continue working
transparently with each other or not.

Maybe that didn't land as close as you might hope to your idea of
ideal, but I trust it was neither light nor bashing.
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Re: [Fsf-Debian] No response?

2012-08-06 Thread Karl Goetz
On Mon,   6 Aug 2012, 18:22:07 EST, Paul van der Vlis p...@vandervlis.nl 
wrote:

 Op 06-08-12 00:22, Karl Goetz schreef:
  On Sun,   5 Aug 2012, 23:04:20 EST, Paul van der Vlis
  p...@vandervlis.nl mailto:p...@vandervlis.nl wrote:
 
   I think this is all possible, except the point about the mailing
   lists. In my opinion there should be freedom of speech on the
   lists.
  
  Aiui the problem is in promoting - or being seen to promote -
  proprietary software. 'Everyone' knowing about a repository wont count
  against a distro unless it gets promoted by official channels.
 
 When e.g. the DPL would be asked about the changes during an interview,
 he should have the freedom to explain it. In my opinion that's something
 else then promoting nonfree.

Sorry, i think my brain dropped some context. What is 'it' in the paragraph 
above?

 When an DD answers a question about wifi in a mailinglist he should have
 the freedom to tell about nonfree.org. I don't mean something 

 the existence of nonfree.org in documentation on the wiki. Not

its currently against the requirements of free distos. At least for now, i 
think we should put this aside and look at other ways of collaborating.

 promote nonfree software, but not everybody has the money to buy
 hardware what runs with free firmware. At the moment, most cheap
 mainboards (95%?) are using a Realtek network chip what

that claim seems unsubstantiated to me.
Thanks,
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Re: [Fsf-Debian] No response?

2012-08-06 Thread Paul van der Vlis
Op 06-08-12 13:50, Karl Goetz schreef:

 perhaps nonfree.debian.(org|net) could be used.

I don't think that's a good idea.
Debian would still distribute nonfree software.

With regards,
Paul.




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Re: [Fsf-Debian] No response?

2012-08-05 Thread Ben Finney
Bryan Baldwin br...@katofiad.co.nz writes:

 I understand that Debian has a fully functional fully free subset of
 the system.

The fully functional, fully-free system is identical with Debian. This
is because that is the *definition* of Debian, as defined by the Debian
project in their founding documents.

Those founding documents also state the existence of ‘contrib’ and
‘non-free’, which are outside Debian. Again, this is all in the founding
documents published online; you don't need to ask Debian representatives
to get this.

 I admire that Debian developers have gone to the effort required to
 make it functionally separate. I do not admire the lack of ownership
 over contrib/nonfree.

The Debian project has ownership of the ‘contrib’ and ‘non-free’
sections of the archive. Those sections are not part of Debian, as
defined by the Debian project.

Clearly there is confusion over this, which is why we're having these
discussions. But if you're saying that the Debian project's definition
of Debian will be rejected as “lack of ownership” over the parts that
are outside Debian, I don't see how constructive discussion can emerge.

 Having contrib and nonfree repositories is bad, but its not nearly as
 bad as refusing ownership over it and obfuscating its existence with
 purely tautological language.

Can we now lay this allegation to rest? Who from the Debian project has
refused ownership? Those sections, which are by definition outside
Debian, are owned by the Debian project as stated in their founding
documents.

-- 
 \   “Truth is stranger than fiction, but it is because fiction is |
  `\ obliged to stick to possibilities, truth isn't.” —Mark Twain, |
_o__)  _Following the Equator_ |
Ben Finney


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Re: [Fsf-Debian] No response?

2012-08-05 Thread Ben Finney
Bryan Baldwin br...@katofiad.co.nz writes:

 Taking ownership means stating plainly and publicly that contrib and
 nonfree are part of Debian.

That would be the lie. They are not part of Debian.

 Whether you mean the project, the system, the distribution, or any
 other possible subdivisions and classifications of Debian that you
 can think of.

Since you're clearly intent on dismissing the Debian project's own
definition of what Debian is, this thread of discussion is apparently
fruitless.

-- 
 \  “I knew things were changing when my Fraternity Brothers threw |
  `\   a guy out of the house for mocking me because I'm gay.” |
_o__)  —postsecret.com, 2010-01-19 |
Ben Finney


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Re: [Fsf-Debian] No response?

2012-08-05 Thread Clint Adams
On Mon, Aug 06, 2012 at 01:40:31PM +1000, Ben Finney wrote:
 That would be the lie. They are not part of Debian.

http://bugs.debian.org/zangband

http://packages.debian.org/zangband

http://packages.qa.debian.org/z/zangband.html

https://buildd.debian.org/status/package.php?p=zangband

Do you understand how a sane and honest person might disagree
with you given the preponderance of evidence?

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Re: [Fsf-Debian] No response?

2012-08-05 Thread Ben Finney
Clint Adams cl...@debian.org writes:

 On Mon, Aug 06, 2012 at 01:40:31PM +1000, Ben Finney wrote:
  [The Debian project claiming that ‘contrib’ and ‘non-free’ are part
  of Debian] would be the lie. They are not part of Debian.
 Do you understand how a sane and honest person might disagree
 with you given the preponderance of evidence?

A sane and honest person could disagree if they were ignorant of the
Debian project's social contract. Which does not apply to people
participating in this thread, nor the Debian project members.

There is a preponderance of evidence that the Debian project owns the
‘contrib’ and ‘non-free’ sections, which I've been saying and which the
Debian project's social contract says clearly.

This is entirely consistent with the fact that those sections are not
part of Debian, by definition. It's also consistent with sane and honest
people, ignorant of that definition, disagreeing.

Which is why I'm asking us to get past that, because we're not ignorant
of that definition and it's the only definition that matters for saying
what is actually part of Debian.

-- 
 \   “It ain't so much the things we don't know that get us in |
  `\trouble. It's the things we know that ain't so.” —Artemus Ward |
_o__) (1834–1867), U.S. journalist |
Ben Finney


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Re: [Fsf-Debian] No response?

2012-08-04 Thread Bryan Baldwin
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On 08/04/2012 08:12 AM, Paul Wise wrote:
 On Fri, Aug 3, 2012 at 11:38 AM, Paul van der Vlis wrote:
 
 I agree with the FSF when they say: Debian also provides a 
 repository of nonfree software.
 
 I don't believe that putting the non-free software on a different 
 set of infrastructure still maintained by Debian is meaningfully 
 different to what we have now.
 
 Is there an opportunity to make the separation between what 
 is and is not Debian even clearer, and to do it in a way 
 that remains consistent with Debian's social contract?
 
 I think my idea would make it clearer. But not 100% sure it's 
 worth the work. Maybe there are other things more important.
 
 Fundamentally, the issue seems to be about the clarity of the 
 distinction between Debian (the 'main' section) and 
 non-free/contrib. Do we have any opinion from RMS or other FSF 
 folks about what amount of clarity is required before they would 
 consider Debian a free distro? Until we have that there isn't 
 much point discussing potential levels of separation.

I agree. And it dances around the real issue.

The point of separation of main from contrib/nonfree is moot. It
doesn't matter whether Debian developers or maintainers work in both
sectors or not. The only thing that really matters is what is in your
literature, your documentation, and your repositories. Of course,
people who really really cared about their freedom probably wouldn't
want to work in both camps.

It would be interesting to get a response directly from FSF
_specifically for Debian_ to meet the free distribution requirements,
but its terribly terribly redundant. FSF have *already* published
their requirements in sufficient detail with which to begin work. Does
anyone working on Debian really need a third party to give
step-by-step plan to figure it out?

Asking FSF to examine Debian to give you such a response is tantamount
to saying, If you want us to be a free distribution, do our work for
us. Being a free distribution is not mysterious, nor a moving target.
Its all laid out rather unambiguously.

Nonetheless, here is my take (not necessarily representative of FSF).

* Remove all references to contrib/nonfree from *everything*. It
should not appear in the comments of sources.list, or anywhere in the
packages and documentation, or in Debian's websites and mailing lists.
* No packages should require anything from contrib or nonfree to be
installed (isn't this already true?).
* No packages should reference, offer, or refer to any other nonfree
software before, during, or after it is installed (even if it can be
installed without the nonfree).
* Replace all references like understanding that some users need
nonfree with we are dedicated to identifying and removing all
nonfree packages whenever discovered and as soon as they are
discovered. It would also be helpful if Debian developers were
frequently caught in the act of doing so, as well. Not just labelling
nonfree as bugs and ignoring it for years.

Thus, if I browse the Debian website, or download a Debian installer
and install it, or join a Debian mailing list, I expect never to see,
hear, or discover anything about any nonfree software or repository
anywhere, unless it is in a blacklist explaining why it was
removed/not included. Requests for support for nonfree should be
denied without comments or references that point to where such support
is available.

As far as where contrib/nonfree should go, if there were no direct
links from Debian's websites, mailing lists, documentation, packages,
or software to them, that would be good enough for me. Wherever they
end up going, Debian probably shouldn't be part of the title, either.

Needless to say, I'm completely skeptical and incredulous. Here's why.

Unless the majority of Debian's movers and shakers are happy with and
excited about the prospect of doing all of the above, I don't think
Debian will *ever* get to the point where its a fully free
distribution. Plastering the website with 100% free notices doesn't
mean anything and doesn't count. You have to *want* to be free to get
free. If Debian really really wanted to be free, this discussion list
wouldn't even exist. The devs would have simply gone out, done it, and
filled out the application email for consideration by FSF like
everyone else who's on that list already did.
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Re: [Fsf-Debian] No response?

2012-08-03 Thread Paul van der Vlis
Op 03-08-12 17:42, Ben Finney schreef:
 Paul van der Vlis p...@vandervlis.nl writes:
 
 In the statutes of the organization we could write that the
 organization will do what Debian decides.
 
 How would that organisation be meaningfully distinct from the Debian
 project, then?

It would make it possible for Debian to remove the non-free and contrib
section on a way where it is not a big problem for the users who want to
use such software.

I use e.g. firmware for my wlan from non-free. It's difficult to find a
wlan chip with free firmware. And I use flashplugin-nonfree from
contrib. I would really like it to find replacements, but at the moment
I don't have them.

With regards,
Paul van der Vlis.






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Re: [Fsf-Debian] No response?

2012-08-03 Thread Paul van der Vlis
Op 03-08-12 22:12, Paul Wise schreef:

 I don't believe that putting the non-free software on a different set
 of infrastructure still maintained by Debian is meaningfully different
 to what we have now. Debian would still be providing non-free/contrib
 to our users and I imagine the FSF would still say Debian still has a
 repository of non-free software. The only difference would be the URL
 where the non-free bits are located, which (IMO) is not meaningfully
 different to what we have now.

Hmm, I think there is a meaningful difference. And it's not only the URL
what's different, but also the official owner of the URL.
At the moment you can download closed source binaries from Debian.

 Fundamentally, the issue seems to be about the clarity of the
 distinction between Debian (the 'main' section) and non-free/contrib.
 Do we have any opinion from RMS or other FSF folks about what amount
 of clarity is required before they would consider Debian a free
 distro? Until we have that there isn't much point discussing
 potential levels of separation. For example if Fedora dropped all
 their non-free firmware and moved them to RPM Fusion (the repo of
 non-free bits for Fedora users), would that be enough for them to be
 added to the list of free distros? The non-free firmware would still
 be out there and still used by developers and users alike. 

Fedora does have a clear policy about what can be included in the
distribution, and it seems to be followed carefully. The policy requires
that most software and all fonts be available under a free license, but
makes an exception for certain kinds of nonfree firmware. Unfortunately,
the decision to allow that firmware in the policy keeps Fedora from
meeting the free system distribution guidelines.
http://www.gnu.org/distros/common-distros.html

In my opinion this says: when the nonfree firmware would go to something
like rpmfusion, Fedora would be a free system.

With regards,
Paul van der Vlis.






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Re: [Fsf-Debian] No response?

2012-08-03 Thread Bryan Quigley

  Op 03-08-12 17:46, Daniel Kahn Gillmor schreef:
   Debian is already 100% free software.
 
  In Debian there is a contrib and a non-free section. This is
  officially not a part of Debian, but in reality it is (in my opinion).

 The Debian project says those sections are not part of Debian,
 explicitly in their foundational documents. Do we not allow the Debian
 project to say what is and is not part of Debian?


So if Ubuntu declares that multiverse and restricted are not part of
Ubuntu the FSF should take their word on it? [For this requirement, Ubuntu
has other issues]


  I don't want to change that, but I want to move it away to another
  organisation.

 Okay. But can we at least agree to use the definition of “Debian” that
 the Debian project have given consistently from the beginning?

 What project or system is non-free a part of?

Please see Why is this important?  http://www.gnu.org/distros/

-Bryan
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