Re: [GNC] Should GNUCash allow a split to reference the same account twice

2023-07-21 Thread R Losey
On Fri, Jul 21, 2023 at 10:51 AM Henry Law  wrote:

> On Fri, 2023-07-21 at 11:43 -0400, Michael or Penny Novack wrote:
> > A good, clear example why something like that should be allowed.
>
> Been watching the replies to this with interest: there's a lot of
> knowledge out there.
>
> But, thinking about it, the problem that I ran across was that the two
> splits in the offending transaction had ended up with a CR and a DB for
> the same amount to the same account; it was a null transaction.  I
> hesitate to say this, having been proved thoroughly wrong before, but
> surely there can't be a reason to want a transaction like that?
>

I've done this with multiple splits when money is transitioning.

Suppose I have a brokerage account and I sell 20 shares of XYZ at $5/share,
transferring it to checking

I'd have a four-way split:
Sell (remove) 20 shares XYZ for $100 ($5 / share)
Add $100 to SWEEP fund
Remove $100 from SWEEP fund
Add $100 to checking.

(I'm sorry that I'm not using "Debit" and "Credit")

Nevertheless, you can see the transaction above has both a debit and a
credit to the same account (SWEEP fund). This is how the broker records the
transaction, so I record it (it makes future reconciliation easier).

_
Richard Losey
rlo...@gmail.com
Micah 6:8
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Re: [GNC] Should GNUCash allow a split to reference the same account twice

2023-07-21 Thread R Losey
On Thu, Jul 20, 2023 at 4:41 PM Stan Brown 
wrote:

>
> Here's a recent example where _three_ splits in a transaction referenced
> the same account. I paid for my groceries with a credit card, then
> before leaving the register I noticed that the cashier had rung up my
> two $0.49 bunches of scallions as $1.99 "Mexican onions". You'd think
> she would apologize and hand me the $3.00 difference in cash, or at
> least just credit my card the $3.00. No, she insisted on crediting the
> $3.98 mischarge, then running a new charge of the correct $0.98. The
> whole operation took upwards of ten minutes, and she apparently felt no
> apology was needed for her mistake and the wasted time.
>
> When I got home I entered the transaction like this:
> Debit:  Groceries $100.98
> Credit: AP CapitalOne Visa $103.98
> Debit:  AP CapitalOne Visa $3.98
> Credit: AP CapitalOne Visa $0.98
> with suitable notes in the memo lines. Since there would be three lines
> on my next statement, I needed three splits in GC.
>

I would have entered three separate transactions, since there were three
separate charges/reverse charges to the credit card... it makes reconciling
easier, I've found:

Debit groceries 103.98
Credit Visa 103.98

Debit Visa 3.98
Credit groceries 3.98

Debit groceries 0.98
Credit Visa 0.98

(with appropriate comments in the Notes field)

_
Richard Losey
rlo...@gmail.com
Micah 6:8
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Re: [GNC] Should GNUCash allow a split to reference the same account twice

2023-07-21 Thread Michael or Penny Novack

More imagination?

A person is making  purchase with a credit card and that has processed, 
but tells the sales person oops, I meant to use this other credit card*. 
Sales person reverses the first and then re-enters with the second 
credit card.


The point here is that the credit card statement (of the first card) 
will be showing two transactions, the original and its reversal. So if 
wanting to match what's in your books, yes you'd want those two entries 
in the gnucash account


Michael D Novack

* If this seems strange to you, consider that some of us are walking 
around with different credit cards for different purposes. Thus I have 
one strictly for tax deductible medical expenses (nothing else put on 
there)



On 7/21/2023 11:51 AM, Henry Law wrote:

On Fri, 2023-07-21 at 11:43 -0400, Michael or Penny Novack wrote:

A good, clear example why something like that should be allowed.


Been watching the replies to this with interest: there's a lot of 
knowledge out there.


But, thinking about it, the problem that I ran across was that the two 
splits in the offending transaction had ended up with a CR and a DB 
for the same amount to the same account; it was a null transaction.  I 
hesitate to say this, having been proved thoroughly wrong before, but 
surely there can't be a reason to want a transaction like that?




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Re: [GNC] Should GNUCash allow a split to reference the same account twice

2023-07-21 Thread Amish

Yes, I use this feature a lot when purchasing bonds in bond market.

In my case, first I deposit money say 2500 with broker, then I buy bonds 
say worth 2100 (21 bonds worth 100 each) and by end of the day I get 400 
back in my bank.


This I note down (simplify) as a single transaction with 3 splits:
Foo bank  - Debit 2500
Bond (as stock) - Credit 21 units worth 100 each
Foo bank - Credit 400

Please do not disable this feature.

Thanks and regards.

Amish

On 20/07/23 23:16, Henry Law wrote:

Should GNUCash refuse to allow a transaction to have two splits into
the same account?  My knowledge of accounting is scant, but with it I
can't see why one would ever legitimately do that.

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Re: [GNC] Should GNUCash allow a split to reference the same account twice

2023-07-21 Thread Stan Brown

On 2023-07-21 08:51, Henry Law wrote:
> But, thinking about it, the problem that I ran across was that the two
> splits in the offending transaction had ended up with a CR and a DB for
> the same amount to the same account; it was a null transaction.  I
> hesitate to say this, having been proved thoroughly wrong before, but
> surely there can't be a reason to want a transaction like that?

Indeed there can, though in my experience it's rarer than the other case.

Several years ago, through a miscommunication I made a purchase in
error. Since I hadn't even left the store when the charge to my credit
card was reversed, I chose not to write up the purchase and un-purchase
as two transactions. Instead I entered one transaction with two splits,
one crediting AP CapitalOne Visa and the other debiting it.

Stan Brown
Tehachapi, CA, USA
https://BrownMath.com
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Re: [GNC] Should GNUCash allow a split to reference the same account twice

2023-07-21 Thread Henry Law
On Fri, 2023-07-21 at 11:43 -0400, Michael or Penny Novack wrote:
> A good, clear example why something like that should be allowed.

Been watching the replies to this with interest: there's a lot of
knowledge out there.

But, thinking about it, the problem that I ran across was that the two
splits in the offending transaction had ended up with a CR and a DB for
the same amount to the same account; it was a null transaction.  I
hesitate to say this, having been proved thoroughly wrong before, but
surely there can't be a reason to want a transaction like that?

-- 
-- 
Henry Lawn e w s @ l a w s h o u s e . o r g
Manchester, England            
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Re: [GNC] Should GNUCash allow a split to reference the same account twice

2023-07-21 Thread Michael or Penny Novack

A good, clear example why something like that should be allowed.

Ordinary users need examples like that to make it real to them (why 
should NOT be disallowed even though very rarely needed). I would 
perhaps just have pointed out that gnucash should not disallow something 
that COULD be entered "pen and ink on paper" but too few of you out 
there learned bookkeeping back in those days.


Stan, not unusual for it to be done that way. Suppose it was widgets 
instead of scallions vs bunching onions (those not accounted for by 
"inventory" but widgets would be. And assume that the cashier's POS 
system was also feeding the inventory system. By cancelling the sale of 
widgetA and then entering widgetB he/she has also corrected inventory as 
well as the money in your card account.


Michael D Novack

On 7/20/2023 5:40 PM, Stan Brown wrote:

On 2023-07-20 10:46, Henry Law wrote:

Should GNUCash refuse to allow a transaction to have two splits into
the same account?  My knowledge of accounting is scant, but with it I
can't see why one would ever legitimately do that.

Here's a recent example where _three_ splits in a transaction referenced
the same account. I paid for my groceries with a credit card, then
before leaving the register I noticed that the cashier had rung up my
two $0.49 bunches of scallions as $1.99 "Mexican onions". You'd think
she would apologize and hand me the $3.00 difference in cash, or at
least just credit my card the $3.00. No, she insisted on crediting the
$3.98 mischarge, then running a new charge of the correct $0.98. The
whole operation took upwards of ten minutes, and she apparently felt no
apology was needed for her mistake and the wasted time.

When I got home I entered the transaction like this:
Debit:  Groceries $100.98
Credit: AP CapitalOne Visa $103.98
Debit:  AP CapitalOne Visa $3.98
Credit: AP CapitalOne Visa $0.98
with suitable notes in the memo lines. Since there would be three lines
on my next statement, I needed three splits in GC.

(The other groceries didn't cost $100, but I use that number to make the
transaction clearer for this note.)

BTW, a split _does_ reference only one account. I think you meant to say
"a transaction" rather than "a split" in your subject line.

Stan Brown
Tehachapi, CA, USA
https://BrownMath.com
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--
There is no possibility of social justice on a dead planet except the equality 
of the grave.

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Re: [GNC] Should GNUCash allow a split to reference the same account twice

2023-07-21 Thread Liz
On Thu, 20 Jul 2023 18:46:08 +0100
Henry Law  wrote:

> Earlier today my wife was running GNUCash to update "her" bit of the
> accounts and got into a serious tangle because she (inadvertently)
> changed a newly-imported transaction so that its two splits -- which
> should have been our current account and her credit card account --
> both referred to the credit card account.  She then reconciled one
> half and not the other, which caused a cascade of issues which took me
> several hours and a manual edit to the GNUCash file to fix.
> 
> Should GNUCash refuse to allow a transaction to have two splits into
> the same account?  My knowledge of accounting is scant, but with it I
> can't see why one would ever legitimately do that.


With the benefit of hindsight, would going back to a previous save have
been a better thing from a time perspective?

Liz
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Re: [GNC] Should GNUCash allow a split to reference the same account twice

2023-07-21 Thread Henry Law
On Thu, 2023-07-20 at 14:40 -0700, Stan Brown wrote:
> Here's a recent example where _three_ splits in a transaction
> referenced
> the same account.

Just goes to show that what a career in IT taught me: the world is
always more complex than one individual can understand!

Thank you.

-- 
-- 
Henry Lawn e w s @ l a w s h o u s e . o r g
Manchester, England            
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Re: [GNC] Should GNUCash allow a split to reference the same account twice

2023-07-20 Thread R. Victor Klassen
Just to add one more instance, the business features, regularly do this, when 
entering a bill or invoice.  

10 items on an invoice/bill could correspond to as many as 10 different 
income/expense accounts, or as few as one.  Once the transaction has been 
posted, (one transaction per invoice/bill), you can look it up and find one 
split per line item, and these may all be to the same account, or not, 
depending on whether they should.

> On Jul 20, 2023, at 2:35 PM, David Carlson  
> wrote:
> 
> Yes.  I do it monthly in some accounts where I make a minimum payment on a
> loan and separately add an additional amount.
> 
> 
> 
> On Thu, Jul 20, 2023, 1:18 PM Henry Law  wrote:
> 
>> Earlier today my wife was running GNUCash to update "her" bit of the
>> accounts and got into a serious tangle because she (inadvertently)
>> changed a newly-imported transaction so that its two splits -- which
>> should have been our current account and her credit card account --
>> both referred to the credit card account.  She then reconciled one half
>> and not the other, which caused a cascade of issues which took me
>> several hours and a manual edit to the GNUCash file to fix.
>> 
>> Should GNUCash refuse to allow a transaction to have two splits into
>> the same account?  My knowledge of accounting is scant, but with it I
>> can't see why one would ever legitimately do that.
>> 
>> --
>> --
>> Henry Lawn e w s @ l a w s h o u s e . o r g
>> Manchester, England
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Re: [GNC] Should GNUCash allow a split to reference the same account twice

2023-07-20 Thread Stan Brown

On 2023-07-20 10:46, Henry Law wrote:
> Should GNUCash refuse to allow a transaction to have two splits into
> the same account?  My knowledge of accounting is scant, but with it I
> can't see why one would ever legitimately do that.

Here's a recent example where _three_ splits in a transaction referenced
the same account. I paid for my groceries with a credit card, then
before leaving the register I noticed that the cashier had rung up my
two $0.49 bunches of scallions as $1.99 "Mexican onions". You'd think
she would apologize and hand me the $3.00 difference in cash, or at
least just credit my card the $3.00. No, she insisted on crediting the
$3.98 mischarge, then running a new charge of the correct $0.98. The
whole operation took upwards of ten minutes, and she apparently felt no
apology was needed for her mistake and the wasted time.

When I got home I entered the transaction like this:
Debit:  Groceries $100.98
Credit: AP CapitalOne Visa $103.98
Debit:  AP CapitalOne Visa $3.98
Credit: AP CapitalOne Visa $0.98
with suitable notes in the memo lines. Since there would be three lines
on my next statement, I needed three splits in GC.

(The other groceries didn't cost $100, but I use that number to make the
transaction clearer for this note.)

BTW, a split _does_ reference only one account. I think you meant to say
"a transaction" rather than "a split" in your subject line.

Stan Brown
Tehachapi, CA, USA
https://BrownMath.com
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Re: [GNC] Should GNUCash allow a split to reference the same account twice

2023-07-20 Thread John Ralls



> On Jul 20, 2023, at 10:46 AM, Henry Law  wrote:
> 
> Earlier today my wife was running GNUCash to update "her" bit of the
> accounts and got into a serious tangle because she (inadvertently)
> changed a newly-imported transaction so that its two splits -- which
> should have been our current account and her credit card account --
> both referred to the credit card account.  She then reconciled one half
> and not the other, which caused a cascade of issues which took me
> several hours and a manual edit to the GNUCash file to fix.

That's too bad. The transaction should have been readily apparent in both the 
credit card register and in the reconcile window because it would appear twice 
in both once with a debit and once with a credit: One doesn't usually have 
debits in a credit card account so that's an obvious red flag.  The register 
would also show the credit card account in the transfer account column, another 
easily-spotted red flag. The fix is to simply change that to the current 
account; GnuCash would I think ask you if you really want to change a 
reconciled transaction, to which you'd reply that you would, and once you had 
finished with it you'd re-do the reconcile.

> 
> Should GNUCash refuse to allow a transaction to have two splits into
> the same account?  My knowledge of accounting is scant, but with it I
> can't see why one would ever legitimately do that.
> 

It's normal in GnuCash to book both the sale and capital gains of a security or 
foreign currency asset in the same transaction by having two splits to the 
stock account.

Regards,
John Ralls

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Re: [GNC] Should GNUCash allow a split to reference the same account twice

2023-07-20 Thread David T. via gnucash-user
There are many situations where that can legitimately happen-- for example, 
when you have two charges contributing to a particular total (think of a 
paycheck with income from base salary and income from bonuses). Your want to 
see each listed separately, even though they combine to one final figure. 

And yes, it can be confusing. I have found that changing the register view to 
Transaction View can simplify things by showing each transaction as a single 
entity, with each entry split showing as part of the whole. 

⁣David T. ​

On Jul 20, 2023, 9:19 PM, at 9:19 PM, Henry Law  wrote:
>Earlier today my wife was running GNUCash to update "her" bit of the
>accounts and got into a serious tangle because she (inadvertently)
>changed a newly-imported transaction so that its two splits -- which
>should have been our current account and her credit card account --
>both referred to the credit card account.  She then reconciled one half
>and not the other, which caused a cascade of issues which took me
>several hours and a manual edit to the GNUCash file to fix.
>
>Should GNUCash refuse to allow a transaction to have two splits into
>the same account?  My knowledge of accounting is scant, but with it I
>can't see why one would ever legitimately do that.
>
>-- 
>-- 
>Henry Lawn e w s @ l a w s h o u s e . o r g
>Manchester, England            
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Re: [GNC] Should GNUCash allow a split to reference the same account twice

2023-07-20 Thread David Carlson
Yes.  I do it monthly in some accounts where I make a minimum payment on a
loan and separately add an additional amount.



On Thu, Jul 20, 2023, 1:18 PM Henry Law  wrote:

> Earlier today my wife was running GNUCash to update "her" bit of the
> accounts and got into a serious tangle because she (inadvertently)
> changed a newly-imported transaction so that its two splits -- which
> should have been our current account and her credit card account --
> both referred to the credit card account.  She then reconciled one half
> and not the other, which caused a cascade of issues which took me
> several hours and a manual edit to the GNUCash file to fix.
>
> Should GNUCash refuse to allow a transaction to have two splits into
> the same account?  My knowledge of accounting is scant, but with it I
> can't see why one would ever legitimately do that.
>
> --
> --
> Henry Lawn e w s @ l a w s h o u s e . o r g
> Manchester, England
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[GNC] Should GNUCash allow a split to reference the same account twice

2023-07-20 Thread Henry Law
Earlier today my wife was running GNUCash to update "her" bit of the
accounts and got into a serious tangle because she (inadvertently)
changed a newly-imported transaction so that its two splits -- which
should have been our current account and her credit card account --
both referred to the credit card account.  She then reconciled one half
and not the other, which caused a cascade of issues which took me
several hours and a manual edit to the GNUCash file to fix.

Should GNUCash refuse to allow a transaction to have two splits into
the same account?  My knowledge of accounting is scant, but with it I
can't see why one would ever legitimately do that.

-- 
-- 
Henry Lawn e w s @ l a w s h o u s e . o r g
Manchester, England            
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