Re: [XEN PATCH] xen/mem_access: address violations of MISRA C: 2012 Rule 8.4
On Wed, May 8, 2024 at 12:26 PM Julien Grall wrote: > > Hi Tamas, > > On 08/05/2024 17:01, Tamas K Lengyel wrote: > > On Wed, May 8, 2024 at 10:02 AM Alessandro Zucchelli > > wrote: > >> > >> On 2024-05-03 11:32, Julien Grall wrote: > >>> Hi, > >>> > >>> On 03/05/2024 08:09, Alessandro Zucchelli wrote: > On 2024-04-29 17:58, Jan Beulich wrote: > > On 29.04.2024 17:45, Alessandro Zucchelli wrote: > >> Change #ifdef CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS by OR-ing defined(CONFIG_ARM), > >> allowing asm/mem_access.h to be included in all ARM build > >> configurations. > >> This is to address the violation of MISRA C: 2012 Rule 8.4 which > >> states: > >> "A compatible declaration shall be visible when an object or > >> function > >> with external linkage is defined". Functions p2m_mem_access_check > >> and p2m_mem_access_check_and_get_page when CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS is not > >> defined in ARM builds don't have visible declarations in the file > >> containing their definitions. > >> > >> Signed-off-by: Alessandro Zucchelli > >> > >> --- > >> xen/include/xen/mem_access.h | 2 +- > >> 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) > >> > >> diff --git a/xen/include/xen/mem_access.h > >> b/xen/include/xen/mem_access.h > >> index 87d93b31f6..ec0630677d 100644 > >> --- a/xen/include/xen/mem_access.h > >> +++ b/xen/include/xen/mem_access.h > >> @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ > >>*/ > >> struct vm_event_st; > >> > >> -#ifdef CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS > >> +#if defined(CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS) || defined(CONFIG_ARM) > >> #include > >> #endif > > > > This doesn't look quite right. If Arm supports mem-access, why would > > it > > not set MEM_ACCESS=y? Whereas if it's only stubs that Arm supplies, > > then > > those would better move here, thus eliminating the need for a > > per-arch > > stub header (see what was e.g. done for numa.h). This way RISC-V and > > PPC > > (and whatever is to come) would then be taken care of as well. > > > ARM does support mem-access, so I don't think this is akin to the > changes done to handle numa.h. > ARM also allows users to set MEM_ACCESS=n (e.g. > xen/arch/arm/configs/tiny64_defconfig) and builds just fine; however, > the implementation file mem_access.c is compiled unconditionally in > ARM's makefile, hence why the violation was spotted. > This is a bit unusual, so I was also hoping to get some feedback from > mem-access maintainers as to why this discrepancy from x86 exists. I > probably should have also included some ARM maintainers as well, so > I'm going to loop them in now. > > An alternative option I think is to make the compilation of arm's > mem_access.c conditional on CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS (as for x86/mm and > common). > >>> > >>> I can't think of a reason to have mem_access.c unconditional compiled > >>> in. So I think it should be conditional like on x86. > >> > >> Hi, > >> attempting to build ARM with a configuration where MEM_ACCESS=n and > >> mem_access.c is conditioned on CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS results in a fail as > >> there are other pieces of code that call some mem_access.c functions > >> (p2m_mem_access_check_and_get_page, p2m_mem_access_check). > >> In a Matrix chat Julien was suggesting adding stubs for the functions > >> for this use case. > > > > Perhaps just wrap the callers into #ifdef CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS blocks? > > In Xen, we tend prefer stubs over #ifdef-ing code blocks. I would rather > use this approach here too. I was looking at arch/x86/hvm/hvm.c for examples on how MEM_PAGING and MEM_SHARING calls are handled and those were ifdef'd. I have no preference for one vs the other, both work. Tamas
Re: [XEN PATCH] xen/mem_access: address violations of MISRA C: 2012 Rule 8.4
Hi Tamas, On 08/05/2024 17:01, Tamas K Lengyel wrote: On Wed, May 8, 2024 at 10:02 AM Alessandro Zucchelli wrote: On 2024-05-03 11:32, Julien Grall wrote: Hi, On 03/05/2024 08:09, Alessandro Zucchelli wrote: On 2024-04-29 17:58, Jan Beulich wrote: On 29.04.2024 17:45, Alessandro Zucchelli wrote: Change #ifdef CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS by OR-ing defined(CONFIG_ARM), allowing asm/mem_access.h to be included in all ARM build configurations. This is to address the violation of MISRA C: 2012 Rule 8.4 which states: "A compatible declaration shall be visible when an object or function with external linkage is defined". Functions p2m_mem_access_check and p2m_mem_access_check_and_get_page when CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS is not defined in ARM builds don't have visible declarations in the file containing their definitions. Signed-off-by: Alessandro Zucchelli --- xen/include/xen/mem_access.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/xen/include/xen/mem_access.h b/xen/include/xen/mem_access.h index 87d93b31f6..ec0630677d 100644 --- a/xen/include/xen/mem_access.h +++ b/xen/include/xen/mem_access.h @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ */ struct vm_event_st; -#ifdef CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS +#if defined(CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS) || defined(CONFIG_ARM) #include #endif This doesn't look quite right. If Arm supports mem-access, why would it not set MEM_ACCESS=y? Whereas if it's only stubs that Arm supplies, then those would better move here, thus eliminating the need for a per-arch stub header (see what was e.g. done for numa.h). This way RISC-V and PPC (and whatever is to come) would then be taken care of as well. ARM does support mem-access, so I don't think this is akin to the changes done to handle numa.h. ARM also allows users to set MEM_ACCESS=n (e.g. xen/arch/arm/configs/tiny64_defconfig) and builds just fine; however, the implementation file mem_access.c is compiled unconditionally in ARM's makefile, hence why the violation was spotted. This is a bit unusual, so I was also hoping to get some feedback from mem-access maintainers as to why this discrepancy from x86 exists. I probably should have also included some ARM maintainers as well, so I'm going to loop them in now. An alternative option I think is to make the compilation of arm's mem_access.c conditional on CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS (as for x86/mm and common). I can't think of a reason to have mem_access.c unconditional compiled in. So I think it should be conditional like on x86. Hi, attempting to build ARM with a configuration where MEM_ACCESS=n and mem_access.c is conditioned on CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS results in a fail as there are other pieces of code that call some mem_access.c functions (p2m_mem_access_check_and_get_page, p2m_mem_access_check). In a Matrix chat Julien was suggesting adding stubs for the functions for this use case. Perhaps just wrap the callers into #ifdef CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS blocks? In Xen, we tend prefer stubs over #ifdef-ing code blocks. I would rather use this approach here too. Cheers, -- Julien Grall
Re: [XEN PATCH] xen/mem_access: address violations of MISRA C: 2012 Rule 8.4
On Wed, May 8, 2024 at 10:02 AM Alessandro Zucchelli wrote: > > On 2024-05-03 11:32, Julien Grall wrote: > > Hi, > > > > On 03/05/2024 08:09, Alessandro Zucchelli wrote: > >> On 2024-04-29 17:58, Jan Beulich wrote: > >>> On 29.04.2024 17:45, Alessandro Zucchelli wrote: > Change #ifdef CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS by OR-ing defined(CONFIG_ARM), > allowing asm/mem_access.h to be included in all ARM build > configurations. > This is to address the violation of MISRA C: 2012 Rule 8.4 which > states: > "A compatible declaration shall be visible when an object or > function > with external linkage is defined". Functions p2m_mem_access_check > and p2m_mem_access_check_and_get_page when CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS is not > defined in ARM builds don't have visible declarations in the file > containing their definitions. > > Signed-off-by: Alessandro Zucchelli > > --- > xen/include/xen/mem_access.h | 2 +- > 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) > > diff --git a/xen/include/xen/mem_access.h > b/xen/include/xen/mem_access.h > index 87d93b31f6..ec0630677d 100644 > --- a/xen/include/xen/mem_access.h > +++ b/xen/include/xen/mem_access.h > @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ > */ > struct vm_event_st; > > -#ifdef CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS > +#if defined(CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS) || defined(CONFIG_ARM) > #include > #endif > >>> > >>> This doesn't look quite right. If Arm supports mem-access, why would > >>> it > >>> not set MEM_ACCESS=y? Whereas if it's only stubs that Arm supplies, > >>> then > >>> those would better move here, thus eliminating the need for a > >>> per-arch > >>> stub header (see what was e.g. done for numa.h). This way RISC-V and > >>> PPC > >>> (and whatever is to come) would then be taken care of as well. > >>> > >> ARM does support mem-access, so I don't think this is akin to the > >> changes done to handle numa.h. > >> ARM also allows users to set MEM_ACCESS=n (e.g. > >> xen/arch/arm/configs/tiny64_defconfig) and builds just fine; however, > >> the implementation file mem_access.c is compiled unconditionally in > >> ARM's makefile, hence why the violation was spotted. > >> This is a bit unusual, so I was also hoping to get some feedback from > >> mem-access maintainers as to why this discrepancy from x86 exists. I > >> probably should have also included some ARM maintainers as well, so > >> I'm going to loop them in now. > >> > >> An alternative option I think is to make the compilation of arm's > >> mem_access.c conditional on CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS (as for x86/mm and > >> common). > > > > I can't think of a reason to have mem_access.c unconditional compiled > > in. So I think it should be conditional like on x86. > > Hi, > attempting to build ARM with a configuration where MEM_ACCESS=n and > mem_access.c is conditioned on CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS results in a fail as > there are other pieces of code that call some mem_access.c functions > (p2m_mem_access_check_and_get_page, p2m_mem_access_check). > In a Matrix chat Julien was suggesting adding stubs for the functions > for this use case. Perhaps just wrap the callers into #ifdef CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS blocks? Tamas
Re: [XEN PATCH] xen/mem_access: address violations of MISRA C: 2012 Rule 8.4
On 2024-05-03 11:32, Julien Grall wrote: Hi, On 03/05/2024 08:09, Alessandro Zucchelli wrote: On 2024-04-29 17:58, Jan Beulich wrote: On 29.04.2024 17:45, Alessandro Zucchelli wrote: Change #ifdef CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS by OR-ing defined(CONFIG_ARM), allowing asm/mem_access.h to be included in all ARM build configurations. This is to address the violation of MISRA C: 2012 Rule 8.4 which states: "A compatible declaration shall be visible when an object or function with external linkage is defined". Functions p2m_mem_access_check and p2m_mem_access_check_and_get_page when CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS is not defined in ARM builds don't have visible declarations in the file containing their definitions. Signed-off-by: Alessandro Zucchelli --- xen/include/xen/mem_access.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/xen/include/xen/mem_access.h b/xen/include/xen/mem_access.h index 87d93b31f6..ec0630677d 100644 --- a/xen/include/xen/mem_access.h +++ b/xen/include/xen/mem_access.h @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ */ struct vm_event_st; -#ifdef CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS +#if defined(CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS) || defined(CONFIG_ARM) #include #endif This doesn't look quite right. If Arm supports mem-access, why would it not set MEM_ACCESS=y? Whereas if it's only stubs that Arm supplies, then those would better move here, thus eliminating the need for a per-arch stub header (see what was e.g. done for numa.h). This way RISC-V and PPC (and whatever is to come) would then be taken care of as well. ARM does support mem-access, so I don't think this is akin to the changes done to handle numa.h. ARM also allows users to set MEM_ACCESS=n (e.g. xen/arch/arm/configs/tiny64_defconfig) and builds just fine; however, the implementation file mem_access.c is compiled unconditionally in ARM's makefile, hence why the violation was spotted. This is a bit unusual, so I was also hoping to get some feedback from mem-access maintainers as to why this discrepancy from x86 exists. I probably should have also included some ARM maintainers as well, so I'm going to loop them in now. An alternative option I think is to make the compilation of arm's mem_access.c conditional on CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS (as for x86/mm and common). I can't think of a reason to have mem_access.c unconditional compiled in. So I think it should be conditional like on x86. Hi, attempting to build ARM with a configuration where MEM_ACCESS=n and mem_access.c is conditioned on CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS results in a fail as there are other pieces of code that call some mem_access.c functions (p2m_mem_access_check_and_get_page, p2m_mem_access_check). In a Matrix chat Julien was suggesting adding stubs for the functions for this use case. -- Alessandro Zucchelli, B.Sc. Software Engineer, BUGSENG (https://bugseng.com)
Re: [XEN PATCH] xen/mem_access: address violations of MISRA C: 2012 Rule 8.4
Hi, On 03/05/2024 08:09, Alessandro Zucchelli wrote: On 2024-04-29 17:58, Jan Beulich wrote: On 29.04.2024 17:45, Alessandro Zucchelli wrote: Change #ifdef CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS by OR-ing defined(CONFIG_ARM), allowing asm/mem_access.h to be included in all ARM build configurations. This is to address the violation of MISRA C: 2012 Rule 8.4 which states: "A compatible declaration shall be visible when an object or function with external linkage is defined". Functions p2m_mem_access_check and p2m_mem_access_check_and_get_page when CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS is not defined in ARM builds don't have visible declarations in the file containing their definitions. Signed-off-by: Alessandro Zucchelli --- xen/include/xen/mem_access.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/xen/include/xen/mem_access.h b/xen/include/xen/mem_access.h index 87d93b31f6..ec0630677d 100644 --- a/xen/include/xen/mem_access.h +++ b/xen/include/xen/mem_access.h @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ */ struct vm_event_st; -#ifdef CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS +#if defined(CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS) || defined(CONFIG_ARM) #include #endif This doesn't look quite right. If Arm supports mem-access, why would it not set MEM_ACCESS=y? Whereas if it's only stubs that Arm supplies, then those would better move here, thus eliminating the need for a per-arch stub header (see what was e.g. done for numa.h). This way RISC-V and PPC (and whatever is to come) would then be taken care of as well. ARM does support mem-access, so I don't think this is akin to the changes done to handle numa.h. ARM also allows users to set MEM_ACCESS=n (e.g. xen/arch/arm/configs/tiny64_defconfig) and builds just fine; however, the implementation file mem_access.c is compiled unconditionally in ARM's makefile, hence why the violation was spotted. This is a bit unusual, so I was also hoping to get some feedback from mem-access maintainers as to why this discrepancy from x86 exists. I probably should have also included some ARM maintainers as well, so I'm going to loop them in now. An alternative option I think is to make the compilation of arm's mem_access.c conditional on CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS (as for x86/mm and common). I can't think of a reason to have mem_access.c unconditional compiled in. So I think it should be conditional like on x86. Cheers, -- Julien Grall
Re: [XEN PATCH] xen/mem_access: address violations of MISRA C: 2012 Rule 8.4
On 2024-04-29 17:58, Jan Beulich wrote: On 29.04.2024 17:45, Alessandro Zucchelli wrote: Change #ifdef CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS by OR-ing defined(CONFIG_ARM), allowing asm/mem_access.h to be included in all ARM build configurations. This is to address the violation of MISRA C: 2012 Rule 8.4 which states: "A compatible declaration shall be visible when an object or function with external linkage is defined". Functions p2m_mem_access_check and p2m_mem_access_check_and_get_page when CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS is not defined in ARM builds don't have visible declarations in the file containing their definitions. Signed-off-by: Alessandro Zucchelli --- xen/include/xen/mem_access.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/xen/include/xen/mem_access.h b/xen/include/xen/mem_access.h index 87d93b31f6..ec0630677d 100644 --- a/xen/include/xen/mem_access.h +++ b/xen/include/xen/mem_access.h @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ */ struct vm_event_st; -#ifdef CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS +#if defined(CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS) || defined(CONFIG_ARM) #include #endif This doesn't look quite right. If Arm supports mem-access, why would it not set MEM_ACCESS=y? Whereas if it's only stubs that Arm supplies, then those would better move here, thus eliminating the need for a per-arch stub header (see what was e.g. done for numa.h). This way RISC-V and PPC (and whatever is to come) would then be taken care of as well. ARM does support mem-access, so I don't think this is akin to the changes done to handle numa.h. ARM also allows users to set MEM_ACCESS=n (e.g. xen/arch/arm/configs/tiny64_defconfig) and builds just fine; however, the implementation file mem_access.c is compiled unconditionally in ARM's makefile, hence why the violation was spotted. This is a bit unusual, so I was also hoping to get some feedback from mem-access maintainers as to why this discrepancy from x86 exists. I probably should have also included some ARM maintainers as well, so I'm going to loop them in now. An alternative option I think is to make the compilation of arm's mem_access.c conditional on CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS (as for x86/mm and common). -- Alessandro Zucchelli, B.Sc. Software Engineer, BUGSENG (https://bugseng.com)
Re: [XEN PATCH] xen/mem_access: address violations of MISRA C: 2012 Rule 8.4
On 29.04.2024 17:45, Alessandro Zucchelli wrote: > Change #ifdef CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS by OR-ing defined(CONFIG_ARM), > allowing asm/mem_access.h to be included in all ARM build configurations. > This is to address the violation of MISRA C: 2012 Rule 8.4 which states: > "A compatible declaration shall be visible when an object or function > with external linkage is defined". Functions p2m_mem_access_check > and p2m_mem_access_check_and_get_page when CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS is not > defined in ARM builds don't have visible declarations in the file > containing their definitions. > > Signed-off-by: Alessandro Zucchelli > --- > xen/include/xen/mem_access.h | 2 +- > 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) > > diff --git a/xen/include/xen/mem_access.h b/xen/include/xen/mem_access.h > index 87d93b31f6..ec0630677d 100644 > --- a/xen/include/xen/mem_access.h > +++ b/xen/include/xen/mem_access.h > @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ > */ > struct vm_event_st; > > -#ifdef CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS > +#if defined(CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS) || defined(CONFIG_ARM) > #include > #endif This doesn't look quite right. If Arm supports mem-access, why would it not set MEM_ACCESS=y? Whereas if it's only stubs that Arm supplies, then those would better move here, thus eliminating the need for a per-arch stub header (see what was e.g. done for numa.h). This way RISC-V and PPC (and whatever is to come) would then be taken care of as well. Jan
[XEN PATCH] xen/mem_access: address violations of MISRA C: 2012 Rule 8.4
Change #ifdef CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS by OR-ing defined(CONFIG_ARM), allowing asm/mem_access.h to be included in all ARM build configurations. This is to address the violation of MISRA C: 2012 Rule 8.4 which states: "A compatible declaration shall be visible when an object or function with external linkage is defined". Functions p2m_mem_access_check and p2m_mem_access_check_and_get_page when CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS is not defined in ARM builds don't have visible declarations in the file containing their definitions. Signed-off-by: Alessandro Zucchelli --- xen/include/xen/mem_access.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/xen/include/xen/mem_access.h b/xen/include/xen/mem_access.h index 87d93b31f6..ec0630677d 100644 --- a/xen/include/xen/mem_access.h +++ b/xen/include/xen/mem_access.h @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ */ struct vm_event_st; -#ifdef CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS +#if defined(CONFIG_MEM_ACCESS) || defined(CONFIG_ARM) #include #endif -- 2.25.1