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Sent: Mon, 24 Mar 2008 9:15 pm
Subject: OIL RUSH! -- As Arctic Ice Melts, U.S. Firm Races to Control North 
Pole's OIL


















U.S. firm lays claim to 'potentially vast' Arctic oil 
resources


Firm lays claim to nearly all of an expected 400 billion 
barrels





Randy Boswell, 


The Ottawa Citizen,?March 21, 
2008


http://www.canada.com/ottawacitizen/news/story.html?id=2699b272-8fed-4da6-8c2a-d54390f7d54b



A U.S.-based company that has controversially laid claim to nearly all of the 
Arctic Ocean's undersea oil said yesterday that new geological data suggest a 
"potentially vast" petroleum resource of 400 billion barrels.


That figure is backed by a respected Canadian researcher who recently signed 
on as the firm's chief scientific adviser.


Las Vegas-based Arctic Oil & Gas 


http://investing.businessweek.com/research/stocks/people/board.asp?symbol=AOAG.PK


has raised eyebrows around the world with its roll-of-the-dice bid to lock up 
exclusive rights to extract oil and gas from rapidly melting areas of the 
central Arctic Ocean, currently beyond the territorial control of Canada, 
Russia 
and other polar nations.





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The company, which counts retired B.C. senator Edward Lawson 
among its directors, has filed a claim with the United Nations to act as the 
sole "development agent" of Arctic seabed oil and gas.



The firm acknowledges that the Arctic's petroleum deposits are the "common 
heritage of mankind," but has argued that the polar region requires a private 
"lead manager" to organize a multinational consortium of oil companies to 
extract undersea resources responsibly and equitably.


The Canadian government has dismissed the company's "alleged claim" over 
Arctic oil as having "no force in law," but experts in polar issues have raised 
alarms about the firm's actions, saying they could disrupt efforts to create an 
orderly regime for exploiting resources and protecting the Arctic environment 
under international law rather than a marketplace model.


In its latest statement about the polar seabed's "enormous reserve potential" 
for petroleum deposits, Arctic Oil & Gas cites recent scientific evidence 
that huge, floating mats of azolla -- a prehistoric fern believed to have 
covered much of the Arctic Ocean during a planetary hothouse era about 55 
million years ago -- decomposed soon after the age of the dinosaurs and exist 
today as "vast hydrocarbon resources" trapped in layers of rock below the polar 
ice cap.


Jonathan Bujak, a former geoscientist with the Geological Survey of Canada 
who now works as a private consultant in Canada and Britain, is described in 
the 
Arctic Oil & Gas statement as confirming the "highly probable validity" of 
recent research pointing to rock layers "extremely rich" in "hydrocarbon 
precursors" throughout the Arctic basin.


Mr. Bujak, who previously worked for PetroCanada as a petroleum geologist, 
co-authored a landmark 2006 study in the journal Nature that first detailed the 
ancient azolla explosion that shows up today in Arctic seabed core samples.


Neither Mr. Bujak nor Mr. Lawson could be reached for comment yesterday.


Scientists have predicted that global warming could leave the entire Arctic 
virtually ice-free for months at a time within 20 years. That prospect has 
hastened a scramble among nations with a polar coast -- namely Canada, Russia, 
the U.S., Norway and Denmark, which controls Greenland -- to try to strengthen 
their scientific claims under the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea to 
extended territorial sovereignty over the Arctic Ocean floor.


A report issued last week by the European Union's top two foreign policy 
officials also highlighted the looming international struggle over Arctic oil 
deposits.


Authored by Javier Solana, the EU's foreign policy chief, and Benita 
Ferrero-Waldner, Europe's commissioner for external relations, the study 
pointed 
to "potential consequences for international stability and European security 
interests" as the retreat of Arctic ice makes shipping and oil and gas 
exploration a reality in the region.


Noting the "rapid melting of the polar ice caps," the report noted that "the 
increased accessibility of the enormous hydrocarbon resources in the Arctic 
region is changing the geo-strategic dynamics of the 
region."







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