Re: encrypted tapes (was Re: Papers about Algorithm hiding ?)

2005-06-13 Thread Ben Laurie
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: | Oracle, for example, provides encryption functions, but the real problem | is the key handling (how to make sure the DBA can't get the key, cannot | call functions that decrypt the data, key not copied with the backup, | etc.). | There are

Re: encrypted tapes (was Re: Papers about Algorithm hiding ?)

2005-06-13 Thread astiglic
Ben Laurie wrote [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Example: Cash_Ur_check is in the business of cashing checks. To cash a check, they ask you for sensitive information like SIN, bank account number, drivers licence number, etc. They use the information to query Equifax or the like to see if the

Re: encrypted tapes (was Re: Papers about Algorithm hiding ?)

2005-06-13 Thread Ben Laurie
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Ben Laurie wrote [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Example: Cash_Ur_check is in the business of cashing checks. To cash a check, they ask you for sensitive information like SIN, bank account number, drivers licence number, etc. They use the information to query Equifax

Re: encrypted tapes (was Re: Papers about Algorithm hiding ?)

2005-06-13 Thread Adam Shostack
On Fri, Jun 10, 2005 at 01:11:45PM -0400, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: | Ben Laurie wrote | Sure, but Equifax should. | | No, they shouldn't! If you think they should, you are missinformed. At | least in Canada, the Privacy Act protects the SIN, Equifax cannot demand | it. | See for example |

Re: encrypted tapes (was Re: Papers about Algorithm hiding ?)

2005-06-13 Thread astiglic
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Ben Laurie wrote [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Example: Cash_Ur_check is in the business of cashing checks. To cash a check, they ask you for sensitive information like SIN, bank account number, drivers licence number, etc. They use the information to query Equifax

RE: encrypted tapes (was Re: Papers about Algorithm hiding ?)

2005-06-13 Thread Peter Gutmann
Jerrold Leichter [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: They also sold a full solution for encrypted Ethernet - KDC, encrypting Ethernet adapters, associated software. None of this stuff went anywhere. People just weren't interested. That wasn't quite the case for the Ethernet encryption. What happened

Re: encrypted tapes (was Re: Papers about Algorithm hiding ?)

2005-06-09 Thread Charles M. Hannum
On Wednesday 08 June 2005 21:20, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Yes, encrypting indexed columns for example is a problem. But if you limit yourself to encrypting sensitive information (I'm talking about stuff like SIN, bank account numbers, data that serves as an index to external databases and are

Re: encrypted tapes (was Re: Papers about Algorithm hiding ?)

2005-06-09 Thread Jason Holt
On Wed, 8 Jun 2005, David Wagner wrote: [...] That said, I don't see how adding an extra login page to click on helps. If the front page is unencrypted, then a spoofed version of that page can send you to the wrong place. Sure, if users were to check SSL certificates extremely carefully, they

Re: encrypted tapes (was Re: Papers about Algorithm hiding ?)

2005-06-09 Thread Ben Laurie
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: | Oracle, for example, provides encryption functions, but the real problem | is the key handling (how to make sure the DBA can't get the key, cannot | call functions that decrypt the data, key not copied with the backup, | etc.). | There are several solutions for the key

Re: encrypted tapes (was Re: Papers about Algorithm hiding ?)

2005-06-09 Thread lists
From: Charles M. Hannum [EMAIL PROTECTED] I can name at least one obvious case where sensitive data -- namely credit card numbers -- is in fact something you want to search on: credit card billing companies like CCbill and iBill. Without the ability to search by CC#, customers are pretty

Re: encrypted tapes (was Re: Papers about Algorithm hiding ?)

2005-06-09 Thread Charles M. Hannum
On Thursday 09 June 2005 17:37, Charles M. Hannum wrote: If we assume that the last 4 digits have been exposed somewhere -- and they usually are -- then this gives you at most 38 bits -- i.e. 2^38 hashes to test -- to search (even a couple less if you know a priori which *brand* of card it

Re: encrypted tapes (was Re: Papers about Algorithm hiding ?)

2005-06-09 Thread astiglic
On Wednesday 08 June 2005 21:20, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Yes, encrypting indexed columns for example is a problem. But if you limit yourself to encrypting sensitive information (I'm talking about stuff like SIN, bank account numbers, data that serves as an index to external databases and

Re: encrypted tapes (was Re: Papers about Algorithm hiding ?)

2005-06-09 Thread astiglic
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: | Oracle, for example, provides encryption functions, but the real problem | is the key handling (how to make sure the DBA can't get the key, cannot | call functions that decrypt the data, key not copied with the backup, | etc.). | There are several solutions for the

Re: encrypted tapes (was Re: Papers about Algorithm hiding ?)

2005-06-09 Thread astiglic
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I saw allot of requirements by security auditors that looked pretty silly. Must use 128-bit RSA encryption has to be the all-time favourite. One I saw recently was a requirement for using X9.17 key management... in SSL. Peter. One of my favourites was that PINs

Re: encrypted tapes (was Re: Papers about Algorithm hiding ?)

2005-06-08 Thread Ben Laurie
Perry E. Metzger wrote: Have a look, for example, at http://www.americanexpress.com/ which encourages users to type in their credentials, in the clear, into a form that came from lord knows where and sends the information lord knows where. Spoof the site, and who would notice? Every company

RE: encrypted tapes (was Re: Papers about Algorithm hiding ?)

2005-06-08 Thread Ken Buchanan
Steven M. Bellovin wrote: The bigger issue, though, is more subtle: keeping track of the keys is non-trivial. These need to be backed up, too, and kept separate from (but synchronized with) the tapes. Worse yet, they need to be kept secure. That may mean storing the keys with a different

Re: encrypted tapes (was Re: Papers about Algorithm hiding ?)

2005-06-08 Thread astiglic
Perry wrote: In case you think the answer is regulation, by the way, let me note that most of the regulatory pressure I've seen on security policy results in people finding extremely well documented ways to do exactly what the regulators ask, to no actual effect. This is generally because the

Re: encrypted tapes (was Re: Papers about Algorithm hiding ?)

2005-06-08 Thread Adam Shostack
On Wed, Jun 08, 2005 at 01:33:45PM -0400, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: | | Ken Buchanan wrote: | There are a number of small companies making products that can encrypt | data in a storage infrastructure, including tape backups (full disclosure: | I work for one of those companies). The solutions

Re: encrypted tapes (was Re: Papers about Algorithm hiding ?)

2005-06-08 Thread Dan Kaminsky
2) The cost in question is so small as to be unmeasurable. Yes, because key management is easy or free. Also, reliability of encrypted backups is problematic: CBC modes render a single fault destructive to the entire dataset. Counter mode is sufficiently new that it's not supported by

Re: encrypted tapes (was Re: Papers about Algorithm hiding ?)

2005-06-08 Thread astiglic
| Oracle, for example, provides encryption functions, but the real problem | is the key handling (how to make sure the DBA can't get the key, cannot | call functions that decrypt the data, key not copied with the backup, | etc.). | There are several solutions for the key management, but the

encrypted tapes (was Re: Papers about Algorithm hiding ?)

2005-06-08 Thread David Wagner
Ben Laurie writes: Why is it bad for the page to be downloaded clear? What matters is the destination is encrypted, surely? Because the page you downloaded in the clear contains the https: URL in the post method. How do you know that this is the right URL? If you got the page in the clear, you

Re: Papers about Algorithm hiding ?

2005-06-07 Thread John Kelsey
From: Ian G [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Jun 7, 2005 7:43 AM To: John Kelsey [EMAIL PROTECTED] Cc: Steve Furlong [EMAIL PROTECTED], cryptography@metzdowd.com Subject: Re: Papers about Algorithm hiding ? [My comment was that better crypto would never have prevented the Choicepoint data leakage. --JMK

Re: Papers about Algorithm hiding ?

2005-06-07 Thread Ian G
On Tuesday 07 June 2005 14:52, John Kelsey wrote: From: Ian G [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Jun 7, 2005 7:43 AM To: John Kelsey [EMAIL PROTECTED] Cc: Steve Furlong [EMAIL PROTECTED], cryptography@metzdowd.com Subject: Re: Papers about Algorithm hiding ? [My comment was that better crypto would

Re: Papers about Algorithm hiding ?

2005-06-07 Thread Adam Shostack
On Tue, Jun 07, 2005 at 05:41:12PM +0100, Ian G wrote: | | The difficulty here is that there is what we might call | the Choicepoint syndrome and then there is the | specific facts about the actual Choicepoint heist. | When I say Choicepoint I mean the former, and the | great long list of

Re: encrypted tapes (was Re: Papers about Algorithm hiding ?)

2005-06-07 Thread Steven M. Bellovin
In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Perry E. Metzger writes: The truth is, the likely reason no one encrypted the data on the tapes in transit was because no one thought to do it, or they were too lazy to bother to make even the simplest effort, or both. I don't completely agree. While I suspect

Re: encrypted tapes (was Re: Papers about Algorithm hiding ?)

2005-06-07 Thread Daniel Carosone
On Tue, Jun 07, 2005 at 07:48:22PM -0400, Perry E. Metzger wrote: It happens because some idiot web designer thought it was a nice look, and their security people are too ignorant or too powerless to stop it, that's why. It has nothing to do with cost. The largest non-bank card issuer in

Re: encrypted tapes (was Re: Papers about Algorithm hiding ?)

2005-06-07 Thread Mark Allen Earnest
Steven M. Bellovin wrote: The bigger issue, though, is more subtle: keeping track of the keys is non-trivial. These need to be backed up, too, and kept separate from (but synchronized with) the tapes. Worse yet, they need to be kept secure. That may mean storing the keys with a different

Re: Papers about Algorithm hiding ?

2005-06-06 Thread John Kelsey
From: Ian G [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Jun 4, 2005 6:43 AM To: Steve Furlong [EMAIL PROTECTED] Cc: cryptography@metzdowd.com Subject: Re: Papers about Algorithm hiding ? GPG is an application that could be delivered by default in all free OSs. BSD is more or less installed automatically with SSH

Re: Papers about Algorithm hiding ?

2005-06-06 Thread Bill Stewart
At 01:14 PM 6/3/2005, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I think we are already in a state where practically everybody that has a computer has crypto available, and it's not difficult to use it! Of course they have it - the problem is having crypto in a way that's not suspicious, and suspicious is

Re: Papers about Algorithm hiding ?

2005-06-04 Thread Ian G
On Thursday 02 June 2005 13:50, Steve Furlong wrote: On 5/31/05, Ian G [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I don't agree with your conclusion that hiding algorithms is a requirement. I think there is a much better direction: spread more algorithms. If everyone is using crypto then how can that be

Re: Papers about Algorithm hiding ?

2005-06-03 Thread Steve Furlong
On 6/3/05, [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Another alternative is the cyphersaber type of thing, where you could just implement your crypto-code on the fly, as needed. Yes, I could, and have. Presumably you could. Ben Laurie probably could blindfolded with both hands tied behind his

Re: Papers about Algorithm hiding ?

2005-06-02 Thread Steve Furlong
On 5/31/05, Ian G [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I don't agree with your conclusion that hiding algorithms is a requirement. I think there is a much better direction: spread more algorithms. If everyone is using crypto then how can that be relevant to the case? This is so, in the ideal. But if

RE: Papers about Algorithm hiding ?

2005-05-31 Thread Scott Guthery
Subject: Papers about Algorithm hiding ? Hi, you most probably have heard about the court case where the presence of encryption software on a computer was viewed as evidence of criminal intent. http://www.lawlibrary.state.mn.us/archive/ctappub/0505/opa040381-0503.ht m http://news.com.com

RE: Papers about Algorithm hiding ?

2005-05-31 Thread Valery Pryamikov
-Original Message- Hadmut Danisch wrote: ... Plenty of research has been done about information hiding. But this special court case requires algorithm hiding as a kind of response. Do you know where to look for papers about this subject? ... Here is the list that you can start

Re: Papers about Algorithm hiding ?

2005-05-31 Thread Jozef Vyskoc
HD What about designing an algorithm good for encryption which someone HD can not prove to be an encryption algorithm? Hmmm, but to do that one needs to have a good definition of 'encryption algorithm' and perhaps also some other apparently fundamental terms. But we have none, I am afraid ... at

Re: Papers about Algorithm hiding ?

2005-05-31 Thread Jerrold Leichter
| Hi, | | you most probably have heard about the court case where the presence | of encryption software on a computer was viewed as evidence of | criminal intent. | | http://www.lawlibrary.state.mn.us/archive/ctappub/0505/opa040381-0503.htm |

Re: Papers about Algorithm hiding ?

2005-05-31 Thread Ian G
On Thursday 26 May 2005 22:51, Hadmut Danisch wrote: Hi, you most probably have heard about the court case where the presence of encryption software on a computer was viewed as evidence of criminal intent. http://www.lawlibrary.state.mn.us/archive/ctappub/0505/opa040381-0503.htm