Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-12 Thread jim
In my opinion, Qt is not a section of KDE, it is not derived from the KDE and it must be considered independent and separate from the KDE. In other words: The KDE's usage of the GPL does not cause the GPL, and its terms, to apply to Qt. Indeed Qt is not part of the problem indeed

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-12 Thread jim
However, the license for that derived work (I'll call it A) claims that the whole of A must be GPL'd. However, Qt is not part of A (the GPL says section of). Qt provides services to A, and A depends on those services: A very different thing. Qt is part of the derived work. It is

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-12 Thread Alan Cox
If I use libc, I don't think I am creating a libc. Unless I am, I'm not deriving, I think. If I use libc, I simply use the services. Hence, libc is a section of the thing I am making, and does not derive from it. Your program derives from libc by being linked with it. This is precisely why an

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-12 Thread Craig Sanders
On Mon, 12 Oct 1998, Alan Cox wrote: If I use libc, I don't think I am creating a libc. Unless I am, I'm not deriving, I think. If I use libc, I simply use the services. Hence, libc is a section of the thing I am making, and does not derive from it. Your program derives from libc by

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-12 Thread jim
If I use libc, I don't think I am creating a libc. Unless I am, I'm not deriving, I think. If I use libc, I simply use the services. Hence, libc is a section of the thing I am making, and does not derive from it. Your program derives from libc by being linked with it. This is precisely

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-12 Thread Raul Miller
Craig Sanders [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: note that there is also an exemption for libraries which normally come with the operating system - and libc definitely qualifies there... Nope. Some of the time, libc would qualify for that special excemption. But it doesn't qualify for anything shipped

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-12 Thread Raul Miller
Alan Cox [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: KDE requires Qt currently. So KDE is non free. [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: _No_. This does not necessarily follow, even if both statements may both be true. KDE simply depends on something that is non-free. Except that KDE programs have been

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-12 Thread john
Jim writes: So this isn't derivative in the sense of the OOP idiom IS-A... and you're saying that all I have to do to derive from something, is to include it unmodified or modified? In copyright law is a derivative of means contains a copy of all or part of. Copyright is about making copies.

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-11 Thread Alex
On Sat, 10 Oct 1998, Alan Cox wrote: [..] And lots of people haven't kicked stuff back. Why doesn't *BSD run on an SGI Indy - its because the BSD license didnt force all the neat stuff to be contributed back. And there are thousands of other examples like it. I fail to see how this is all that

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-11 Thread Alan Cox
And lots of people haven't kicked stuff back. Why doesn't *BSD run on an SGI Indy - its because the BSD license didnt force all the neat stuff to be contributed back. And there are thousands of other examples like it. I fail to see how this is all that much different from the GPL perhaps

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-11 Thread Joseph Carter
On Sun, Oct 11, 1998 at 12:25:27PM -0700, Alex wrote: [..] And lots of people haven't kicked stuff back. Why doesn't *BSD run on an SGI Indy - its because the BSD license didnt force all the neat stuff to be contributed back. And there are thousands of other examples like it. I fail to

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-11 Thread Raul Miller
Joseph Carter [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: The GPL has a feature that with the exception of essential system type libraries (which is IMO far too vague to be terribly useful) any work derived from the GPL must also be under the terms of the GPL. That's not really what it says, which is probably

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Craig Sanders
On Fri, 9 Oct 1998, Matthias Ettrich wrote: [snip] This GPL argument if taken to it's logical conclusion would prevent all GPL'ed code from running on any non-GPL'ed OS, as the applications have to link with the platform libraries, and are resultantly dependant on the non-GPL'ed OS.

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Hamish Moffatt
On Fri, Oct 09, 1998 at 11:59:37AM +0200, Matthias Ettrich wrote: and enduser support, not for discussing home-brewed licensing problems of niche distributions. Enough said, I think. Hamish -- Hamish Moffatt VK3TYD [EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED] Latest Debian packages at

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Arnt Gulbrandsen
Craig Sanders [EMAIL PROTECTED] the GPL explicitly makes an exception for libraries which are included with the operating system itself. Not quite so - it makes an exception for binaries that are NOT included with that operating system itself. Debian ships a large number of GPL'd binaries that

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Craig Sanders
On 10 Oct 1998, Arnt Gulbrandsen wrote: Craig Sanders [EMAIL PROTECTED] the GPL explicitly makes an exception for libraries which are included with the operating system itself. Not quite so - it makes an exception for binaries that are NOT included with that operating system itself.

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Steve Lamb
On Sat, 10 Oct 1998 11:33:15 +1000 (EST), Craig Sanders wrote: the last sentence, from However, as a special exception is particularly relevant here. So, if Qt were disttributed with the OS then it would fall under the special exception? :) -- Steve C. Lamb | I'm

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Arnt Gulbrandsen
Craig Sanders [EMAIL PROTECTED] that's almost the exact opposite of what the GPL says. from clause 3 of the GPL: I've read clause three, thank you. I'll upper-case the bit you must have missed: The source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for making

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Arnt Gulbrandsen
Steve Lamb [EMAIL PROTECTED] So, if Qt were disttributed with the OS then it would fall under the special exception? :) That's what he says. That still, however, would not permit applications distributed with the OS to use Qt. In other words, if thar paragraph were the big issue, you

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Craig Sanders
On Fri, 9 Oct 1998, Steve Lamb wrote: On Sat, 10 Oct 1998 11:33:15 +1000 (EST), Craig Sanders wrote: the last sentence, from However, as a special exception is particularly relevant here. So, if Qt were disttributed with the OS then it would fall under the special exception? :) yes.

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Craig Sanders
On 10 Oct 1998, Arnt Gulbrandsen wrote: In my opinion, Qt is not a section of KDE, it is not derived from the KDE and it must be considered independent and separate from the KDE. In other words: The KDE's usage of the GPL does not cause the GPL, and its terms, to apply to Qt. if you link a

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Martin Mitchell
Matthias Ettrich [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Indeed. If you read the GPL word for word you will find that a binary distribution requires ALL libraries to be distributed under the GPL. Interesting that you do not even quote the GPL to try and back up your non-arguments. Martin.

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Marcus Brinkmann
On Sat, Oct 10, 1998 at 12:45:35PM +1000, Craig Sanders wrote: All this is just splitting hairs, though. The real question is what is KDE's problem with just adding that additional permission to their license? How does it hurt them to do that? it's not difficult to do, and it would solve the

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Hamish Moffatt
On Fri, Oct 09, 1998 at 06:36:12PM -0700, Steve Lamb wrote: On Sat, 10 Oct 1998 11:33:15 +1000 (EST), Craig Sanders wrote: the last sentence, from However, as a special exception is particularly relevant here. So, if Qt were disttributed with the OS then it would fall under the

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Arnt Gulbrandsen
Craig Sanders [EMAIL PROTECTED] if you link a GPL-ed program and Qt, you are creating a work which is derived from both. Since Qt's license is incompatible with the GPL as far as distribution goes, you may not distribute that derived work without additional permission being granted by the

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Martin Konold
On 10 Oct 1998, Arnt Gulbrandsen wrote: All this is just splitting hairs, though. The real question is what is KDE's problem with just adding that additional permission to their license? How does it hurt them to do that? Is that really not obvious to you? Craig Sanders and some

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Arnt Gulbrandsen
Sorry, I must be too tired. I misread a paragraph of yours, so some of my previous message probably don't make much sense. You say that linking constitutes making a derived works of the object files and libraries being linked together. Does that mean that you think Debian should convert libc

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Craig Sanders
On 10 Oct 1998, Arnt Gulbrandsen wrote: Craig Sanders [EMAIL PROTECTED] if you link a GPL-ed program and Qt, you are creating a work which is derived from both. Since Qt's license is incompatible with the GPL as far as distribution goes, you may not distribute that derived work without

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Craig Sanders
On 10 Oct 1998, Arnt Gulbrandsen wrote: Sorry, I must be too tired. I misread a paragraph of yours, so some of my previous message probably don't make much sense. You say that linking constitutes making a derived works of the object files and libraries being linked together. Does that

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Marcus Brinkmann
On Sat, Oct 10, 1998 at 05:17:55AM +0200, Arnt Gulbrandsen wrote: Sorry, I must be too tired. I misread a paragraph of yours, so some of my previous message probably don't make much sense. You say that linking constitutes making a derived works of the object files and libraries being linked

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Arnt Gulbrandsen
Marcus Brinkmann [EMAIL PROTECTED] The GPL'ed apps require that the work as a whole must be distributable under the terms of the GPL. No. It's stricter, it requires that the distribution of the whole must be on the terms of this License. That is, distribut_ed_, not distribut_able_. Big

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Anders Wegge Jakobsen
Arnt Gulbrandsen [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Craig Sanders [EMAIL PROTECTED] that's almost the exact opposite of what the GPL says. from clause 3 of the GPL: I've read clause three, thank you. I'll upper-case the bit you must have missed: The source code for a work means

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Arnt Gulbrandsen
Craig Sanders [EMAIL PROTECTED] as mentioned at least once before, glibc is distributed with the operating system. therefore the special exception applies. It applies to applications that are not distributed with the operating system (and to other applications that are distributed along with,

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Martin Konold
On Sat, 10 Oct 1998, Marcus Brinkmann wrote: The GPL'ed apps require that the work as a whole must be distributable under the terms of the GPL. Do you think that means that I have to re-license the individual parts? Will Debian remove Motif linked XEmacs from their ftp server? According to

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Ben Gertzfield
Martin == Martin Konold [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Martin Will Debian remove Motif linked XEmacs from their ftp Martin server? According to several Debian developers Motif is Martin not a part of the OS. No. We don't link xemacs with Motif. Besides, since lesstif is a part of the

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread John Lapeyre
On 9 Oct 1998, Ben Gertzfield wrote: cheThis is a harder one. :) xforms is in the non-free distribution of cheDebian, which technically makes it not part of the operating chesystem. I'm not sure how that interacts with the GPL. People keep telling me that you can distribute it with the

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Joseph Carter
On Fri, Oct 09, 1998 at 06:36:12PM -0700, Steve Lamb wrote: the last sentence, from However, as a special exception is particularly relevant here. So, if Qt were disttributed with the OS then it would fall under the special exception? :) Some people argue that it would. RMS argues

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Joseph Carter
On Sat, Oct 10, 1998 at 04:56:23AM +0200, Marcus Brinkmann wrote: Let me try to make some qualified guess about this: If KDE would add the permission note, they would admit that there is a license problem, and they had to stop sucking in GPL'ed third party code without explicit permission by

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Joseph Carter
On Sat, Oct 10, 1998 at 05:14:19AM +0200, Martin Konold wrote: On 10 Oct 1998, Arnt Gulbrandsen wrote: All this is just splitting hairs, though. The real question is what is KDE's problem with just adding that additional permission to their license? How does it hurt them to do

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Joseph Carter
On Sat, Oct 10, 1998 at 12:35:31PM +1000, Craig Sanders wrote: non-free license. Neither I, nor anyone sensible, has any argument with TT's license...it's their software, they can do what they like with it.) That doesn't mean everyone else ise sensible. I've seen many people DEMAND Troll Tech

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Craig Sanders
On Fri, 9 Oct 1998, Joseph Carter wrote: On Sat, Oct 10, 1998 at 12:35:31PM +1000, Craig Sanders wrote: non-free license. Neither I, nor anyone sensible, has any argument with TT's license...it's their software, they can do what they like with it.) That doesn't mean everyone else ise

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Chris Waters
Martin Konold [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Will Debian remove Motif linked XEmacs from their ftp server? I don't believe that Debian *has* a Motif-linked XEmacs on their ftp server, but if they do, then all it should take to get it removed is to file a bug report. That's what happened to KDE.

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Joseph Carter
On Sat, Oct 10, 1998 at 05:17:55AM +0200, Arnt Gulbrandsen wrote: Sorry, I must be too tired. I misread a paragraph of yours, so some of my previous message probably don't make much sense. You say that linking constitutes making a derived works of the object files and libraries being linked

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Joseph Carter
On Fri, Oct 09, 1998 at 08:56:30PM -0700, Ben Gertzfield wrote: Martin Will Debian remove LyX from their ftp server? According to Martin several Debian developers Xforms is not a DFSG compatible Martin library. This is a harder one. :) xforms is in the non-free distribution of

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Marcus Brinkmann
On Sat, Oct 10, 1998 at 05:42:53AM +0200, Arnt Gulbrandsen wrote: Marcus Brinkmann [EMAIL PROTECTED] The GPL'ed apps require that the work as a whole must be distributable under the terms of the GPL. No. It's stricter, it requires that the distribution of the whole must be on the terms

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Mattias Evensson
Arnt Gulbrandsen wrote: The key is in an earleir paragraph. These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole. If identifiable sections of that work are not derived from the Program, and can be reasonably considered independent and separate works in themselves, then

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Anders Wegge Jakobsen
Arnt Gulbrandsen [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Craig Sanders [EMAIL PROTECTED] as mentioned at least once before, glibc is distributed with the operating system. therefore the special exception applies. It applies to applications that are not distributed with the operating system (and to

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Alan Cox
It's clear that (e.g.) libc accompanies (e.g.) /bin/ls in Debian: They are both in main, and the package maintainer makes sure you get libc when you get /bin/ls. If you also think that libc is a section of (see section two) /bin/ls and so on, then the conclusion is clear: You're in

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Alan Cox
In my opinion, Qt is not a section of KDE, it is not derived from the KDE and it must be considered independent and separate from the KDE. In other words: The KDE's usage of the GPL does not cause the GPL, and its terms, to apply to Qt. Indeed Qt is not part of the problem But

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Alan Cox
If I say, do what you want with my code, and you incorporate it in a GPL app, do you relicense my work? No, and you can't, because you're not the Yes, you create a combined work bound by the GPL. And the GPL permits components of a GPL'd item to be freer than GPL (by the GPL definition of free)

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Alan Cox
files and libraries being linked together. Does that mean that you think Debian should convert libc and so on from the LGPL to the GPL in order to comply with the license of the GPL'd applications in main? Arnt if you stuck to using facts you might be able to have a sensible discussion The

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Alan Cox
The GPL'ed apps require that the work as a whole must be distributable under the terms of the GPL. Do you think that means that I have to re-license the individual parts? Will Debian remove Motif linked XEmacs from their ftp server? According to several Debian developers Motif is not a

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Alan Cox
However, the license for that derived work (I'll call it A) claims that the whole of A must be GPL'd. However, Qt is not part of A (the GPL says section of). Qt provides services to A, and A depends on those services: A very different thing. Qt is part of the derived work. It is linked to

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Alan Cox
It's really a shame KDE chose the GPL. Many BSD people will tell you the GPL is the most restrictive free software license there is. It's the only widely used free license that prohibits use with a library like Qt under any circumstances at all. No special exception for system libraries,

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Joseph Carter
On Sat, Oct 10, 1998 at 05:29:08PM +0100, Alan Cox wrote: In my opinion, Qt is not a section of KDE, it is not derived from the KDE and it must be considered independent and separate from the KDE. In other words: The KDE's usage of the GPL does not cause the GPL, and its terms, to apply to

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Alex
On Sat, 10 Oct 1998, Alan Cox wrote: [..] A BSD license would have solved the problem nicely. No GPL code would have been available to be stolen (subject to your license viewpoint) and no GPL authors upset. And we'd all probably be better off. And by now Sun would no doubt be shipping a

Re: LICENSES [was: Re: Have you seen this?]

1998-10-10 Thread Alan Cox
And by now Sun would no doubt be shipping a binary only KDE that forbid you to redistribute it and contained fixes you couldnt get back off them Ehm, the world hasn't gone to hell because not everything is GPL. Take for instance companies using FreeBSD, such as Whistle and Best Internet