Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-12-10 Thread Branden Robinson
On Mon, Dec 02, 2002 at 12:20:26PM -0500, Jim Penny wrote: So, can a standard be DSFG free? Strictly speaking, no. A standard is an idea, or a collection of ideas. There are many ways to express an idea, so there are many ways to express a standard. Some of these expressions may receive

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-12-10 Thread Branden Robinson
On Thu, Dec 05, 2002 at 08:33:08PM -0600, John Hasler wrote: However, if that data can only be usefully expressed in precisely that way (that is, reverse-engineering those algorithms would regenerate the file) then the copyright on the file is probably unenforceable. Exactly. If there is no

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-12-10 Thread Craig Dickson
Branden Robinson wrote: On Mon, Dec 02, 2002 at 12:20:26PM -0500, Jim Penny wrote: So, can a standard be DSFG free? Strictly speaking, no. A standard is an idea, or a collection of ideas. There are many ways to express an idea, so there are many ways to express a standard. Some of these

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-12-10 Thread Jim Penny
On Tue, Dec 10, 2002 at 05:18:38PM -0500, Branden Robinson wrote: On Thu, Dec 05, 2002 at 08:33:08PM -0600, John Hasler wrote: However, if that data can only be usefully expressed in precisely that way (that is, reverse-engineering those algorithms would regenerate the file) then the

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-12-10 Thread Branden Robinson
On Tue, Dec 10, 2002 at 02:23:56PM -0800, Craig Dickson wrote: The correct question, I think, is Can a standards _document_ be DFSG free? I think it could be, but most probably are not; a standards document is usually copyrighted by the organization that governs the standard, and in the

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-12-10 Thread Thomas Bushnell, BSG
Craig Dickson [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Branden Robinson wrote: On Mon, Dec 02, 2002 at 12:20:26PM -0500, Jim Penny wrote: So, can a standard be DSFG free? Strictly speaking, no. A standard is an idea, or a collection of ideas. There are many ways to express an idea, so there are

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-12-10 Thread Thomas Bushnell, BSG
Jim Penny [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I would venture to guess that even with a perfect oracle, it would be essentially imposible to reverse engineer the Unicode data files, much less the ancillary algorithms. That is, a 32 bit search space with at least 36 properties to be discovered per data

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-12-08 Thread Thomas Bushnell, BSG
John Hasler [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Thomas Bushnell writes: The copyright is on the *file* and not on the data,... Did I say it was? ...and certainly not on the *information* which the file contains. An instantiation of that information could be considered a derivative of the

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-12-08 Thread John Hasler
Thomas Bushnell writes: I believe at this point you are raising FUD. I believe I was attempting to discuss the subject calmly and rationally while avoiding inflammatory language such as you are raising FUD. The license on Unicode explicitly grants permission to make such derivatives, if they

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-12-08 Thread Thomas Bushnell, BSG
John Hasler [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: The license on Unicode explicitly grants permission to make such derivatives, if they even are such, in free programs. Reference? I don't recall seeing this mentioned earlier in this thread, and it is not at all clear from a quick perusal of the

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-12-06 Thread Thomas Bushnell, BSG
John Hasler [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Thomas Bushnel writes: A program can use the algorithms specified by Unicode without any copying of Unicode, and can thus be entirely free. What is UnicodeData.txt for? Do programs actually use it in some way, or is it just a reference for

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-12-06 Thread Thomas Bushnell, BSG
John Hasler [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: starner writes: If you run most algorithms specified by Unicode, like normalization, capitalization or the bidirectional algorithm, you do it with the use of the data from UnicodeData.txt, whether you copied it from there or copied it from the

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-12-06 Thread John Hasler
Thomas Bushnell writes: The copyright is on the *file* and not on the data,... Did I say it was? ...and certainly not on the *information* which the file contains. An instantiation of that information could be considered a derivative of the copyrighted work. My second paragraph explains one

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-12-06 Thread Jim Penny
On Fri, Dec 06, 2002 at 08:12:57AM -0600, John Hasler wrote: Thomas Bushnell writes: The copyright is on the *file* and not on the data,... Did I say it was? ...and certainly not on the *information* which the file contains. An instantiation of that information could be considered a

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-12-05 Thread Thomas Bushnell, BSG
Bernhard R. Link [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: * Jim Penny [EMAIL PROTECTED] [021203 17:35]: OK, now, supposing that the unicode license is found to be non-DSFG free, and hence that UnicodeData.txt is non-free. Suppose a program implements either unicode collation, regular expressions,

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-12-05 Thread John Hasler
Thomas Bushnel writes: A program can use the algorithms specified by Unicode without any copying of Unicode, and can thus be entirely free. What is UnicodeData.txt for? Do programs actually use it in some way, or is it just a reference for programmers, like the description of a protocol? --

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-12-05 Thread starner
John Hasler writes: Thomas Bushnel writes: A program can use the algorithms specified by Unicode without any copying of Unicode, and can thus be entirely free. What is UnicodeData.txt for? Do programs actually use it in some way, or is it just a reference for programmers, like the

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-12-05 Thread John Hasler
starner writes: If you run most algorithms specified by Unicode, like normalization, capitalization or the bidirectional algorithm, you do it with the use of the data from UnicodeData.txt, whether you copied it from there or copied it from the Unicode book. That's what I thought. Therefor

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-12-04 Thread Bernhard R. Link
* Jim Penny [EMAIL PROTECTED] [021203 17:35]: OK, now, supposing that the unicode license is found to be non-DSFG free, and hence that UnicodeData.txt is non-free. Suppose a program implements either unicode collation, regular expressions, or any of the other things mentioned above.

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-12-03 Thread Jim Penny
But they clearly do not want you to modify anything, including character name! Character name is a searchable field, which some applications may need. It's an English field, for which there is a canonical translation for French, and there should be translation for other languages. But, on

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-12-03 Thread Jim Penny
If a system simply declared a section of data to be UniCode data, and made no attempt to comprehend the contents, it probably would not need to have access to the contents of Unicode.txt. Just like if a system simply declared a section of data to be code complaint to Fortran-2026, and if

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-12-03 Thread Thomas Bushnell, BSG
Jim Penny [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: OK, now, supposing that the unicode license is found to be non-DSFG free, and hence that UnicodeData.txt is non-free. Suppose a program implements either unicode collation, regular expressions, or any of the other things mentioned above. (collation is

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-12-02 Thread Jim Penny
On Sun, Dec 01, 2002 at 11:06:12AM +1300, Nick Phillips wrote: On Sat, Nov 30, 2002 at 12:35:25PM -0500, Jim Penny wrote: I think you are missing the points here. First of all, DFSG applied to the standard does not want to change the standard, but wants all to be able to

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-12-02 Thread Jim Penny
On Sun, Dec 01, 2002 at 11:10:09AM +0100, Bernhard R. Link wrote: * Jim Penny [EMAIL PROTECTED] [021130 18:43]: Huh? If I change the text of the standard, I have changed the standard! For example, if I have : 0332;COMBINING LOW LINE;Mn;220;NSM;N;NON-SPACING UNDERSCORE and change

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-12-02 Thread Richard Braakman
On Mon, Dec 02, 2002 at 11:16:07AM -0500, Jim Penny wrote: On Sun, Dec 01, 2002 at 11:06:12AM +1300, Nick Phillips wrote: There are all sorts of reasons why you might wish to create derivative works based on the standard -- a new standard for a different purpose, for example. Derivative

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-12-02 Thread Jim Penny
On Mon, Dec 02, 2002 at 07:30:57PM +0200, Richard Braakman wrote: On Mon, Dec 02, 2002 at 11:16:07AM -0500, Jim Penny wrote: On Sun, Dec 01, 2002 at 11:06:12AM +1300, Nick Phillips wrote: There are all sorts of reasons why you might wish to create derivative works based on the standard --

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-12-02 Thread Thomas Bushnell, BSG
Jim Penny [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: There are all sorts of reasons why you might wish to create derivative works based on the standard -- a new standard for a different purpose, for example. Derivative works are covered by copyright. Period. I would advise that you not base a defense

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-12-02 Thread Thomas Bushnell, BSG
Jim Penny [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Now, where in the Unicode license does it give you permission to create derivative works? The license does say Information can be extracted from these files Oh, and you have to provide an accompanying notice indicating the source. The license does

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-12-02 Thread Thomas Bushnell, BSG
Jim Penny [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: This is straying terribly far from field, but are you saying that it is morally correct that the debian project modify standards without permission of the standards body? Or that it is morally correct to incorporate (portions of) other programs in your

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-12-02 Thread Jim Penny
On Mon, Dec 02, 2002 at 10:43:42AM -0800, Thomas Bushnell, BSG wrote: Jim Penny [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Now, where in the Unicode license does it give you permission to create derivative works? The license does say Information can be extracted from these files Oh, and you have to

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-12-02 Thread Thomas Bushnell, BSG
Jim Penny [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: But, I suspect that any sane judge would also say that extraction for the purpose of license laundering is not implied. That is, you could not take the Unicode Consortium's file, apply cat to it, and relicense the result under BSD (for example). Sure, but

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-12-02 Thread David Starner
But they clearly do not want you to modify anything, including character name! Character name is a searchable field, which some applications may need. It's an English field, for which there is a canonical translation for French, and there should be translation for other languages. The

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-12-01 Thread Bernhard R. Link
* Jim Penny [EMAIL PROTECTED] [021130 18:43]: Huh? If I change the text of the standard, I have changed the standard! For example, if I have : 0332;COMBINING LOW LINE;Mn;220;NSM;N;NON-SPACING UNDERSCORE and change this to 0332;NON-COMBINING LOW LINE;Mn;220;NSM;N;SPACING

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-12-01 Thread Florian Weimer
Giacomo Catenazzi [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I never read ISO C In this case it's a bad idea to write C programs. You should use a programming language where the standardization committee fought with ISO to publish the text of the standard under a free (even libre) license. ;-) Are database

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-11-30 Thread Jim Penny
On Fri, Nov 29, 2002 at 11:37:41AM +0100, Bernhard R. Link wrote: * Jim Penny [EMAIL PROTECTED] [021128 03:35]: So, according to Branden, international standards are supposed to allow debian the right to modify them and to distribute the modified versions. Absent said permission, which

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-11-30 Thread Nick Phillips
On Sat, Nov 30, 2002 at 12:35:25PM -0500, Jim Penny wrote: I think you are missing the points here. First of all, DFSG applied to the standard does not want to change the standard, but wants all to be able to change the text of the standard. Huh? If I change the text of the

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-11-29 Thread Bernhard R. Link
* Jim Penny [EMAIL PROTECTED] [021128 03:35]: So, according to Branden, international standards are supposed to allow debian the right to modify them and to distribute the modified versions. Absent said permission, which is hardly ever going to be given, they must be considered non-free.

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-11-29 Thread Thomas Bushnell, BSG
Richard Braakman [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: On Thu, Nov 28, 2002 at 02:58:38PM +0100, Tim Dijkstra wrote: UnicodeData is different, because we need the data in our program, not only the ideas. And it this case we see that as software! Maybe you're right that we don't really need the

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-11-28 Thread Tim Dijkstra
On Wed, 27 Nov 2002 16:53:00 -0500 Branden Robinson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Wed, Nov 27, 2002 at 04:23:51PM -0500, Jim Penny wrote: I see no problem with this license as far as it goes, but it doesn't go far enough. There is no permission granted to make modifications (and

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-11-28 Thread Giacomo Catenazzi
Tim Dijkstra wrote: So doesn't this mean it's time to change the social contract or the DFSG (are standards software?) to make an exception for 'documents and files describing standards'. It's clear that we can't live without them (hence should be in main), and it is also clear there is no use in

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-11-28 Thread Tim Dijkstra
On Thu, 28 Nov 2002 13:55:31 +0100 Giacomo Catenazzi [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: No, we can live without standard in main. I never read ISO C and POSIX standards (because these was non free (like free beer)). But I program GNU/Linux in C. Also the RFC are not enough free, but I see no problem

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-11-28 Thread Richard Braakman
On Thu, Nov 28, 2002 at 02:58:38PM +0100, Tim Dijkstra wrote: UnicodeData is different, because we need the data in our program, not only the ideas. And it this case we see that as software! Maybe you're right that we don't really need the rfc's in main. They actually are now and it would

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-11-28 Thread John Hasler
Richard Braakman writes: But do you think it's _okay_ for such a file not to be free? /usr/share/perl/5.8.0/unicore/UnicodeData.txt, which I assume is the file you are talking about, contains just a table of data. Unless its creation involved creativity rather than just sweat of the brow it is

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-11-28 Thread Emile van Bergen
Hi, On Thu, Nov 28, 2002 at 10:45:48AM -0600, John Hasler wrote: Richard Braakman writes: But do you think it's _okay_ for such a file not to be free? /usr/share/perl/5.8.0/unicore/UnicodeData.txt, which I assume is the file you are talking about, contains just a table of data. Unless

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-11-28 Thread Richard Braakman
On Thu, Nov 28, 2002 at 06:07:57PM +0100, Emile van Bergen wrote: However, in these perverse times, where companies patent hyperlinks, I honestly have no idea whether Unicode itself is owned but licensed royalty-free, or as free as say, ASCII or English. These days I wouldn't be eager to rely

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-11-28 Thread Mark Brown
On Thu, Nov 28, 2002 at 07:33:43PM +0200, Richard Braakman wrote: These days I wouldn't be eager to rely on the limits of copyrightability. CNN.com - Composer pays for piece of silence - Sep. 23, 2002 http://www.cnn.com/2002/SHOWBIZ/Music/09/23/uk.silence/ It's worth pointing out that

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-11-28 Thread John Hasler
Emile van Bergen writes: I'd say that the definition of Unicode, heck even ASCII, involves a fair amount of creativity. I don't doubt that the development of Unicode involved creativity: under current law it probably qualifies as a patentable invention. Inventions and ideas, however, cannot be

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-11-28 Thread Emile van Bergen
Hi, On Thu, Nov 28, 2002 at 11:47:52AM -0600, John Hasler wrote: Emile van Bergen writes: I'd say that the definition of Unicode, heck even ASCII, involves a fair amount of creativity. I don't doubt that the development of Unicode involved creativity: under current law it probably

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-11-28 Thread Tim Dijkstra
On Thu, 28 Nov 2002 17:57:35 +0200 Richard Braakman [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Thu, Nov 28, 2002 at 02:58:38PM +0100, Tim Dijkstra wrote: UnicodeData is different, because we need the data in our program, not only the ideas. And it this case we see that as software! Maybe you're

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-11-28 Thread Richard Braakman
On Thu, Nov 28, 2002 at 07:02:07PM +0100, Emile van Bergen wrote: On Thu, Nov 28, 2002 at 11:47:52AM -0600, John Hasler wrote: I'm arguing that the _creation_ _of_ _that_ _table_ involved no creativity, not that the invention of Unicode didn't. Well, so you say that if I write a novel, all

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-11-28 Thread Emile van Bergen
Hi, On Thu, Nov 28, 2002 at 10:47:02PM +0200, Richard Braakman wrote: On Thu, Nov 28, 2002 at 07:02:07PM +0100, Emile van Bergen wrote: On Thu, Nov 28, 2002 at 11:47:52AM -0600, John Hasler wrote: Is it possible to create other Unicode tables that serve the same purpose as that one

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-11-28 Thread Hamish Moffatt
On Thu, Nov 28, 2002 at 10:45:48AM -0600, John Hasler wrote: Richard Braakman writes: But do you think it's _okay_ for such a file not to be free? /usr/share/perl/5.8.0/unicore/UnicodeData.txt, which I assume is the file you are talking about, contains just a table of data. Unless its

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-11-28 Thread Paul Hampson
On Thu, Nov 28, 2002 at 05:46:04PM +, Mark Brown wrote: On Thu, Nov 28, 2002 at 07:33:43PM +0200, Richard Braakman wrote: These days I wouldn't be eager to rely on the limits of copyrightability. CNN.com - Composer pays for piece of silence - Sep. 23, 2002

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-11-28 Thread Paul Hampson
On Thu, Nov 28, 2002 at 07:02:07PM +0100, Emile van Bergen wrote: Hi, On Thu, Nov 28, 2002 at 11:47:52AM -0600, John Hasler wrote: Emile van Bergen writes: I'd say that the definition of Unicode, heck even ASCII, involves a fair amount of creativity. I don't doubt that the

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-11-28 Thread John Hasler
Paul Hampson writes: Patents are civil actions, while copyright violation is criminal,... In the US copyright infringement is usually (not always anymore, but still usually) civil as well. -- John Hasler [EMAIL PROTECTED] Dancing Horse Hill Elmwood, Wisconsin

location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-11-27 Thread Radovan Garabik
I am developping a (simple) application that needs to have UnicodeData.txt file available. Of course there are more applications that need this file. So far I found these two: perl-modules: /usr/share/perl/5.8.0/unicore/UnicodeData.txt console-data: /usr/share/unidata/UnicodeData-2.1.8.txt (way

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-11-27 Thread Thomas Bushnell, BSG
Radovan Garabik [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I am developping a (simple) application that needs to have UnicodeData.txt file available. Of course there are more applications that need this file. So far I found these two: perl-modules: /usr/share/perl/5.8.0/unicore/UnicodeData.txt console-data:

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-11-27 Thread Richard Braakman
On Wed, Nov 27, 2002 at 08:50:10AM -0800, Thomas Bushnell, BSG wrote: Heh. There's another: miscfiles: /usr/share/misc/unicode.gz The current version is Unicode 3.1.1. According to http://www.unicode.org/Public/UNIDATA/UnicodeData.html there's a version 3.2. Hmm, is this file Free?

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-11-27 Thread Branden Robinson
On Wed, Nov 27, 2002 at 07:59:00PM +0200, Richard Braakman wrote: On Wed, Nov 27, 2002 at 08:50:10AM -0800, Thomas Bushnell, BSG wrote: Heh. There's another: miscfiles: /usr/share/misc/unicode.gz The current version is Unicode 3.1.1. According to

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-11-27 Thread Jim Penny
On Wed, Nov 27, 2002 at 03:54:35PM -0500, Branden Robinson wrote: On Wed, Nov 27, 2002 at 07:59:00PM +0200, Richard Braakman wrote: On Wed, Nov 27, 2002 at 08:50:10AM -0800, Thomas Bushnell, BSG wrote: Heh. There's another: miscfiles: /usr/share/misc/unicode.gz The current

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-11-27 Thread Branden Robinson
On Wed, Nov 27, 2002 at 04:23:51PM -0500, Jim Penny wrote: I see no problem with this license as far as it goes, but it doesn't go far enough. There is no permission granted to make modifications (and distribute modified versions). (DFSG 3) So, according to Branden, international

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-11-27 Thread Brian May
On Wed, Nov 27, 2002 at 04:23:51PM -0500, Jim Penny wrote: So, according to Branden, international standards are supposed to allow debian the right to modify them and to distribute the modified versions. Absent said permission, which is hardly ever going to be given, they must be

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-11-27 Thread Jim Penny
On Wed, Nov 27, 2002 at 04:53:00PM -0500, Branden Robinson wrote: On Wed, Nov 27, 2002 at 04:23:51PM -0500, Jim Penny wrote: I see no problem with this license as far as it goes, but it doesn't go far enough. There is no permission granted to make modifications (and distribute

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-11-27 Thread starner
Does this mean every unicode text editor belongs in contrib (depends on something non-free)? Many (perhaps all) RFCs are non-free as well; does that mean that compliant implementations must go into contrib or non-free? The problem is, every character in Unicode, all 70,000 of them, has a

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-11-27 Thread Branden Robinson
[Jim trimmed from CC; I'm not sure why his address was in your M-F-T.] On Thu, Nov 28, 2002 at 09:43:33AM +1100, Brian May wrote: Just out of curiosity, are documents like the DFSG distrubuted with Debian? Well, certainly some documents like the DFSG might be distributed as part of the Debian

Re: location of UnicodeData.txt

2002-11-27 Thread Branden Robinson
On Wed, Nov 27, 2002 at 05:00:55PM -0600, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: The problem is, every character in Unicode, all 70,000 of them, has a distinct set of properties. UnicodeData.txt is basically a listing of those properties. If it is a copyrightable work, That's a big if, and the answer may be