Re: [digitalradio] Unintended Consequences: Recent FCC Order on Repeaters

2009-03-28 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
I suspect I know what you're thinking of :)... probably the same thing I was thinking of when I read the Order: A digitized voice mode where the transmit channel data rate is sufficient for transmitting at least twice what is required for the compressed voice; packetizing the voice into something

Re: [digitalradio] Easypal in MARS

2009-03-28 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
David Little wrote: Howard, I am a member of Army MARS in the state of Georgia. Actually, I should say Region 4 MARS, as we are now under the Region concept and are merging into a Tri-Service organization. So far, AF MARS has completely revamped their call-sign structure to adhere

Re: [digitalradio] Specification of Frequency for Net Announcement

2008-12-30 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
Kent VE4KEH wrote: Our ARES group is having difficulty specifying an operating frequency for a PSK31 net. Is there any website which explains the relationship between the actual signal frequency, the transceiver frequency, the audio (waterfall) frequency, USB and LSB for digital operation?

Re: [digitalradio] Grouply's comment

2008-08-31 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
Andrew O'Brien wrote: FYI... The Grouply message says: QUOTE As far as security goes, we carefully protect your Yahoo password - we do not phish or do identity theft. We use it only for discovering your group list and retrieving messages - we will NOT use it for anything else, like your Yahoo

Re: [digitalradio] Path Simulator Test - PSK FEC31

2008-08-21 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
Why would one use a 3 kHz bandwidth for a 100 Hz wide mode? Wouldn't it be more realistic to do comparisons based on a noise bandwidth that is the same as or just slightly wider than the signal bandwidth? - ps Tony wrote: Mark, If the SNR is negative, how is it that you can copy any signal?

Re: [digitalradio] Re: Has anyone looked into FPGA-based digitalmodes?

2008-08-06 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
I've got to agree with Jose here. AX.25 works pretty well on VHF, but falls apart on HF. But AX.25 is a link-layer protocol, not the whole suite of stuff that got crammed into a TNC. AX.25 may have been derived from the X.25 landline protocol, but using the obsolete landline modem under it is

Re: [digitalradio] Has anyone looked into FPGA-based digital modes?

2008-08-04 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
I hadn't thought of trying a high-speed VHF/UHF modem :) Maybe that's because I live away from what most people call civilization and there aren't many VHF/UHF signals around here. I'd figured on using a CPU personality for overall control, and doing the work in hardware. Is the Spartan-3E

Re: [digitalradio] Has anyone looked into FPGA-based digital modes?

2008-08-03 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
John B. Stephensen wrote: FPGAs are useful for signal processing as you can do many operations in parallel. FIR filter, FFT and CORDIC modules are available in the free development software from Xilinx. They are very good for processing wideband signals or digitizing an entire amateur band

[digitalradio] Has anyone looked into FPGA-based digital modes?

2008-08-01 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
I've been thinking about getting an FPGA board to play with and see what it will do as far as hosting an HF modem, or at least the A/D and DSP portions of one. The board I'm considering has a Xilinx Spartan 3E FPGA and all of the peripheral hardware (A/D, D/A, VGA, ethernet, serial, etc.) one

Re: [digitalradio] Re: CW - last resort?

2008-06-01 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
Andrew O'Brien wrote: My reading of the message is that Morse code is authorized NOT mandated. It seems a reasonable decision for a organization often dependent on volunteers, if they want to use it.. let'em. MARS will continue to use MT63, ALE, PSK, and many other digital modes. Andy

Re: [digitalradio] Vista

2008-03-29 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
Might want to check that one -- I think you'll find it's derived from BSD, not Linux. 73, - ps Ken Meinken wrote: Actually, the Mac OS is based on Linux.

Re: [digitalradio] FDMDV confusion

2007-12-08 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
Is your audio level high enough going into the sound card, or possibly the gain on the mic or aux input needs bumped up a bit? I was playing around a bit earlier watching some signals, and if I got the audio level too low, the displays didn't show anything but I was still decoding. 73 Paul /

[digitalradio] gmfsk package for Ubuntu?

2007-11-26 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
A friend of mine has installed Ubuntu 7.1 and is looking for gmfsk. Is it available for Ubuntu? (Sorry, I'm a Fedora user and not all that familiar with the places Ubuntu packages are kept!) 73, Paul / K9PS

Re: [digitalradio] gmfsk package for Ubuntu?

2007-11-26 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
Darrel Smith wrote: Is there any particular reason he is looking for gmfsk? I used that app for a while but now used fldigi. Gmfsk should be available in the repository, I know it is for kubuntu. Darrel, VE7CUS Yes - fldigi doesn't (at least, not yet) support MT-63. I found the ubuntu

Re: [digitalradio] Mixed modes regardless of bandplan in an emergency?

2007-09-03 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
Yep - the best way to handle an emergency is to train for it using the modes and methods you plan on using for the real thing. While it might be argued that in an emergency, mixed-mode would be legal, it wouldn't be for drills. - ps Rick wrote: Maybe theoretically, but if you don't do this on

Re: [digitalradio] Re: dstar and digital radios???

2007-02-14 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
pcooke2002 wrote: $3K for an HT!!! BREATH, BREATH.. SWALLOW You mean to say that $3k of my tax dollars are being spent on a HT that you could have spent $200 on. I have to complain to my city council about my police dept going digital. I'd more likely congratulate them on having

Re: [digitalradio] Linux software

2007-02-06 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
Clarification... Except MT63 was reference to fldigi. Paul L Schmidt, K9PS wrote: Except MT63... Darrel Smith wrote: I agree with Per that Fldigi does every mode you would want for digital modes although I use cocoamodem on my Mac for day to day use as it has a few features fldigi does

Re: [digitalradio] NBFM Packet Voice on HF?

2007-02-01 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
AFSK over FM on 29.xx MHz isn't legal here anyway. Paul L Schmidt, K9PS wrote: I haven't tried AFSK over FM on 10 meters, but given what I've heard on 10M FM during the last sunspot maximum, I would definitely agree with you that the propagation characteristics -- which are obnoxious enough

Re: [digitalradio] PSK on AM and you get two sidebands for diversity

2007-02-01 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
I wasn't so concerned about whether it's ISB, DSB, or whatever; I was more interested in the comment that it would make the rig easy to build. If a simple rig were built with two balanced modulators from a quadrature RF source (easy to do), using stereo audio with a sound card program designed

Re: [digitalradio] NBFM Packet Voice on HF?

2007-02-01 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
Danny Douglas wrote: Why is that? FM is the carrier, afsk is the mode. Just as SSB is the carrier for an AFSK signal. If you can run AFSK on SSB in the other bands, why not 10? Does it specifically say NBFM only for voice? That would be an F2D emission. Legal on frequencies where

Re: [digitalradio] PSK on AM and you get two sidebands for diversity

2007-02-01 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
Don't know... I'll have to do a google search on softrock and see what it is. If that *is* what a softrock is, I may just have to get one to play with :) Jose A. Amador wrote: Isn't that a Softrock using SDR-1000 or M0KGK software? Jose, CO2JA

Re: [digitalradio] NBFM Packet Voice on HF?

2007-01-31 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
kd4e wrote: Anyone familiar with NBFM Packet activity on 10M, 29,100 - 29,300MHz ? I came upon an old Sonar VFX 680 NBFM/CW exciter that covers 160-2M and it got me wondering why NBFM is not included across the Ham HF spectrum bandplan. I don't believe it is any wider than an AM signal.

Re: [digitalradio] NBFM Packet Voice on HF?

2007-01-31 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
KV9U wrote: Good points, Paul, One thing that I found with longer distance FM signals on HF, even though 10 meters can be close to the MUF when it is open, is that there is a lot of frequency inversion or other anomalies from the ionosphere that make it rather annoying and

Re: [digitalradio] PSK on AM and you get two sidebands for diversity

2007-01-31 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
For a simple transmitter, how about a sound card mode that uses the sound card in STEREO mode with I and Q components on L and R channels, feeding two balanced modulators, and build a phasing-type exciter to do J2D type emissions? Maybe not quite as simple as AM, DSB, or NBFM, but probably pretty

[digitalradio] Morse RO in today's Federal Register

2007-01-24 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
The info the ARRL got was correct - it's in there today. http://edocket.access.gpo.gov/2007/pdf/E7-729.pdf

Re: [digitalradio] US Hams Codeless Feb 23

2007-01-20 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
Nope - General and higher will have all modes. For no-code techs, it's the opposite -- except on 10 meters, HF privileges for codeless techs will be *CW ONLY*: no SSB, no SSTV, no RTTY, no soundcard digital -- except for CW. ON/OFF keying using the international morse code. On 10 meters,

Re: [digitalradio] US Hams Codeless Feb 23

2007-01-19 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
They'll just be on CW and 10-meter SSB. If they were going to put them on 75m SSB, they might be able to get a 10-36 if they could get through all the 20-wpm Extra Class Lids that think they own the frequency they sit on. - ps Chuck Mayfield wrote: Yahoo, Good Buddy. Can I get a 10-36?

Re: [digitalradio] Re: Pactor versus Olivia

2007-01-13 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
Leigh L. Klotz, Jr. wrote: But why stop there, as you say? I'm reasonably sure someone's already done this (from the scores I see in the contest logs) but it should be possible to totally automate the RTTY contests. With wide-band SDR receivers (and transmitters for that matter) it ought

Re: [digitalradio] Movement toward open digital software?

2007-01-12 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
I haven't yet figured out what the supposed incompatibility between versions is all about. For most packages I've run, it's either compile straight from source and install, or do a search and find pre-built binaries that'll run on my system (Fedora 3). The only thing I've had problems with so

Re: [digitalradio] Regional communications ?

2006-12-27 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
: Paul L Schmidt, K9PS wrote: Yep. I was thinking of the 80 meter one. At 130 feet or so per side, it's pretty big, but still fits in some lots where there's not enough length to do a 160 dipole. I really should restrict things that require thinking to before 5:00 PM when I switch the brain

Re: [digitalradio] Re : Regional Communications

2006-12-27 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
I haven't done much with the 30m allocation -- Rein, PA0R, had some info on it in his posting. In THEORY, it might be good for NVIS during the peak of the sunspot cycle, but this time of the sunspot cycle, NVIS wouldn't be good there. There may be other propagation modes that may provide some

Re: [digitalradio] Regional communications ?

2006-12-26 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
I've spent most of my ham career on or near 80 meters. The question depends on what part of the sunspot cycle you're in. If sunspots are at max, 40 meters is generally solid during the daytime hours for those distances. At nighttime, 40 meters gets long and you will need to shift to 80/75

Re: [digitalradio] Regional communications ?

2006-12-26 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
Follow-up -- forgot 160m antennas. While a full-sized dipole or inverted vee is nice for NVIS, there are options for smaller lots. A full-size dipole is in the ballpark of 250 feet total length, but a full-size full-wave loop is only 60 feet or so on a side. Feed it either in the middle of one

Re: [digitalradio] Regional communications ?

2006-12-26 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
KV9U wrote: Paul, A full sized 160 loop is not easy to set up since it needs to be around 500+ feet in circumference (1005 / 1.9 = 528 feet). This would make a square about 130 feet on a side. Yep. I was thinking of the 80 meter one. At 130 feet or so per side, it's pretty big, but

Re: [digitalradio] Re: New ARRL Petition

2006-12-15 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
John B. Stephensen wrote: and 8 kHz maximum bandwidth limit. However, ARRL memebers want more stringent regulations. Not all of them. 73, Paul / K9PS (Life Member of both ARRL and QCWA who doesn't.)

Re: [digitalradio] Re: New 80m USA Keyboarding Digi Frequencies

2006-12-08 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
expeditionradio wrote: As of 15 December, 3580kHz+ is an obsolete frequency for mainstream PSK31 in USA. The FCC simply changed the subbands... pulled the rug out from under us. Now we have to use some of our famous ham ingenuity to make lemonade out of the barrel of lemons the FCC gave us.

Re: [digitalradio] OT: Why we lost 11 meters

2006-12-08 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
And using the GMRS channels or using a radio that allows an external gain antennas (external antennas are illegal for FRS) requires a license that costs more than the radios. Unless one chooses to operate illegally without a license. That's what happened to 11 meters in the end... - ps / K9PS /

Re: [digitalradio] OT: Why we lost 11 meters

2006-12-08 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
Roger that. I just assumed with the antenna gains specified you were on UHF. :) I should've figured there was a disconnect between the cost of the set-up being under $30 and those kinds of antenna gains (particularly on VHF!) 73, - ps bruce mallon wrote: That was not clear I was on MURS

Re: [digitalradio] Re: New 80m USA Keyboarding Digi Frequencies

2006-12-07 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
expeditionradio wrote: Hi Bill, The FCC did the all the pushing down. They compressed the 80m Data subband to 100kHz. The only DATA subband on 80 meters for USA after 15 December is 3500-3600kHz. The CW band remains 3500-4000kHz... there is plenty of space for CW... a total of 500kHz.

Re: [digitalradio] Re: Linux versis Windows: Let the debate begin!!

2006-12-01 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
Leigh L Klotz, Jr. wrote: This is an interesting point of view, to take it from an economic and performance tradeoff. If I might ask (if this threa continues), would you all mind posting your rig and antenna systems as well? It would be interesting to see if there is a correlation between

Re: [digitalradio] USA: No Advanced Digital HF Data Comms for HamsRe: RFSM2400

2006-11-29 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
Mark Miller wrote: What my question boils down to is generally, what is the accepted maximum bandwidth of any signal in the Amateur HF bands, given the finite spectrum and many interests? There's the billion [insert local currency here] question. Or actually two questions: what's the

Re: [digitalradio] New multimode program for Linux

2006-11-28 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
Harv Nelson wrote: some things you must be prepared to deal with if the help desk at you ISP knows you are running Linux, they will treat you like a leper. We recently went through that with our church's system -- we have a Linux system on the DSL line, running as a firewall (router, proxy

Re: [digitalradio] Proposed: New 80meter Bandplan for USA

2006-11-23 Thread Paul L Schmidt, K9PS
Somehow I doubt the non-extra-class CW ops will go for a 15 kHz segment (3525-3540) Since 25% of the non-phone band is extra-only, wouldn't it make sense to designate some of the extra-only sub-band as digital? Not all extra-class operators operate CW. expeditionradio wrote: Proposed New 80