Thanks Peter,

let's always remember that "those who cannot or will not edit" for now
includes the majority of individual (as opposed to majority of
usage-incident) Wikipedia users who a) struggle with connectivity and b)
are probably non-hegemonic-language speakers even though they accept that
hegemonic-language WPs (currently English, French, German, Arabic, Spanish,
Mandarin) have the most useful reference resources.

That said, we do have a duty of care to emphasise that static/offline wikis
are a compromise and that editing by all should be a default position. Note
that offline resources offered by Kiwix can include WikiFundi which *is*
editable, although the issue of version control is thereby complicated.

Regards,

On Thu, Jun 25, 2020 at 2:01 PM <wikimediaza-requ...@lists.wikimedia.org>
wrote:

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>    1. Re: Fwd: Offline-l Digest, Vol 100, Issue 10 (Peter Southwood)
>
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Message: 1
> Date: Thu, 25 Jun 2020 11:57:26 +0200
> From: "Peter Southwood" <peter.southw...@telkomsa.net>
> To: <wikimediaza@lists.wikimedia.org>
> Subject: Re: [Wikimedia ZA] Fwd: Offline-l Digest, Vol 100, Issue 10
> Message-ID: <001101d64ad7$19f9be70$4ded3b50$@telkomsa.net>
> Content-Type: text/plain;       charset="utf-8"
>
> I am not an expert, but from what I understand it looks like a good thing
> for those who cannot or will not edit. It will not help build the
> encyclopaedias, but at least could make what exists more accessible.
> Cheers,
> Peter
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: WikimediaZA [mailto:wikimediaza-boun...@lists.wikimedia.org] On
> Behalf Of Michael Graaf
> Sent: 24 June 2020 23:57
> To: wikimediaza@lists.wikimedia.org
> Subject: [Wikimedia ZA] Fwd: Offline-l Digest, Vol 100, Issue 10
>
> Dear Wikimedians,
>
> I'm sharing with all of you a digest email from the "offline-l list" to
> which I subscribe since I believe it has two items of wider interest than
> the usual ones on that list.
>
> The first one concerns a new facility called Open ZIMfarm which automates
> the curation of offline archives of web material (not just wikis). I
> believe this is bringing a step-change in the possibilities of
> decentralised content hosting.
>
> The second describes the recent deployment of the Kiwix-serve application
> in a commercial telecoms network in West Africa (Kiwix stores and presents
> the very same ZIM files created by ZIMfarm). Given that the Wikimedia
> Foundation no longer funds zero-rating of its products, this represents a
> new way to bring content to people free of charge. Not only cellular
> networks but local-government-supported WiFi providers such as Project
> Isizwe as well as community-owned and -operated networks can do this.
>
> I will be interested to know the feelings of the community on these.
>
> Regards,
>
> ---------- Forwarded message ---------
> From: <offline-l-requ...@lists.wikimedia.org>
> Date: Wed, Jun 24, 2020 at 6:01 PM
> Subject: Offline-l Digest, Vol 100, Issue 10
> To: <offlin...@lists.wikimedia.org>
>
>
> Send Offline-l mailing list submissions to
>         offlin...@lists.wikimedia.org
>
> To subscribe or unsubscribe via the World Wide Web, visit
>         https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/offline-l
> or, via email, send a message with subject or body 'help' to
>         offline-l-requ...@lists.wikimedia.org
>
> You can reach the person managing the list at
>         offline-l-ow...@lists.wikimedia.org
>
> When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific
> than "Re: Contents of Offline-l digest..."
>
>
> Today's Topics:
>
>    1. Re: [KIWIX] Our openZIM farm... (Samuel Klein)
>    2. Re: [KIWIX] Our openZIM farm... (Emmanuel Engelhart)
>    3. [AAR] Interesting online/offline use case across West     Africa
>       (Stephane Coillet-Matillon)
>    4. Re: [AAR] Interesting online/offline use case across West
>       Africa (Federico Leva (Nemo))
>
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Message: 1
> Date: Wed, 24 Jun 2020 10:09:04 -0400
> From: Samuel Klein <meta...@gmail.com>
> To: Using Wikimedia projects and MediaWiki offline
>         <offlin...@lists.wikimedia.org>
> Subject: Re: [Offline-l] [KIWIX] Our openZIM farm...
> Message-ID:
>         <
> caatu9wj14ypajqikyqownk2nh1mbnstc5tprou8h+ijcdfu...@mail.gmail.com>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
>
> Wow, this is fabulous.  If a new zimfarm starts up,  can it coordinate with
> existing ones?
>
> On Tue, Jun 23, 2020 at 3:23 AM Emmanuel Engelhart <kel...@kiwix.org>
> wrote:
>
> > Hi
> >
> > There is a topic I wanted to talk about here for a long time and for
> > which I never have achieved to take the time to write something. A few
> > recent events have been a healthy remember that I should present one our
> > most recent and most useful tool: Zimfarm.
> >
> > The Zimfarm is the online tool which is in charge of building and
> > publishing all our ZIM files. After years of creating ZIM files by
> > launching scrapers more or less manually, we had to automatise the
> > process to just be able to scale the operations, ie. publishing more and
> > more often ZIM files.
> >
> > The effort started 3 years ago with the support of the WMF but we use it
> > only since Spring 2019 in production. The tool is now perfectly running
> > and we fully rely on it now. If we can publish an update of all our
> > wikis one time a month, this is thanks to this piece of software too.
> >
> > The Zimfarm is a half-decentralized solution which has a central node
> > (called "dispatcher") in charge of orchestrating the work to do and
> > multiple decentralized nodes (called "workers") which run the scraping
> > tasks.
> >
> > The dispatcher provides an API to manage the ZIM recipes and tasks, have
> > a look to https://api.farm.openzim.org/. We have setup a Web frontend on
> > this API to allow easy mgmt through a Web browser. For a better
> > transparency, even anonymous users can have a look and monitor what is
> > going on. Look at https://farm.openzim.org/.
> >
> > One important point is that, like all the rest of our infrastructure,
> > the whole system is Dockerized. Which means, this is really easy to
> > install a Zimfarm worker and we invite anybody having a spare server to
> > help us to provide offline snapshots of the best of the Web. The
> > procedure is documented and a few volunteers have already joined in.
> > Look at https://farm.openzim.org/about for more details.
> >
> > The development is fully transparent at
> > https://github.com/openzim/zimfarm. We have a few things which are on
> > the roadmap which would welcome volunteer Python developers. Look at the
> > good first issues and make your first PR!
> >
> >
>
> https://github.com/openzim/zimfarm/issues?q=is%3Aissue+is%3Aopen+label%3A%22good+first+issue%22
> >
> > Regards
> > Emmanuel
> >
> > --
> > Kiwix - Wikipedia Offline & more
> > * Web: https://kiwix.org/
> > * Twitter: https://twitter.com/KiwixOffline
> > * Wiki: https://wiki.kiwix.org/
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Offline-l mailing list
> > offlin...@lists.wikimedia.org
> > https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/offline-l
> >
>
>
> --
> Samuel Klein          @metasj           w:user:sj          +1 617 529 4266
> -------------- next part --------------
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>
> ------------------------------
>
> Message: 2
> Date: Wed, 24 Jun 2020 16:36:44 +0200
> From: Emmanuel Engelhart <kel...@kiwix.org>
> To: Using Wikimedia projects and MediaWiki offline
>         <offlin...@lists.wikimedia.org>, Samuel Klein <meta...@gmail.com>
> Subject: Re: [Offline-l] [KIWIX] Our openZIM farm...
> Message-ID: <e8c2648b-2090-1312-53f3-d1cb93036...@kiwix.org>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
>
> Not sure what you mean exactly with "coordinate". You can write a tool
> which can do that because both expose everything via API.
>
> On our side, with farm.openzim.org, we have already a few third party
> orgs which use it for their own stuff.
>
> Emmanuel
>
> On 24.06.20 16:09, Samuel Klein wrote:
> > Wow, this is fabulous.  If a new zimfarm starts up,  can it coordinate
> > with existing ones?
> >
> > On Tue, Jun 23, 2020 at 3:23 AM Emmanuel Engelhart <kel...@kiwix.org
> > <mailto:kel...@kiwix.org>> wrote:
> >
> >     Hi
> >
> >     There is a topic I wanted to talk about here for a long time and for
> >     which I never have achieved to take the time to write something. A
> few
> >     recent events have been a healthy remember that I should present one
> our
> >     most recent and most useful tool: Zimfarm.
> >
> >     The Zimfarm is the online tool which is in charge of building and
> >     publishing all our ZIM files. After years of creating ZIM files by
> >     launching scrapers more or less manually, we had to automatise the
> >     process to just be able to scale the operations, ie. publishing more
> and
> >     more often ZIM files.
> >
> >     The effort started 3 years ago with the support of the WMF but we use
> it
> >     only since Spring 2019 in production. The tool is now perfectly
> running
> >     and we fully rely on it now. If we can publish an update of all our
> >     wikis one time a month, this is thanks to this piece of software too.
> >
> >     The Zimfarm is a half-decentralized solution which has a central node
> >     (called "dispatcher") in charge of orchestrating the work to do and
> >     multiple decentralized nodes (called "workers") which run the
> scraping
> >     tasks.
> >
> >     The dispatcher provides an API to manage the ZIM recipes and tasks,
> have
> >     a look to https://api.farm.openzim.org/. We have setup a Web
> frontend
> on
> >     this API to allow easy mgmt through a Web browser. For a better
> >     transparency, even anonymous users can have a look and monitor what
> is
> >     going on. Look at https://farm.openzim.org/.
> >
> >     One important point is that, like all the rest of our infrastructure,
> >     the whole system is Dockerized. Which means, this is really easy to
> >     install a Zimfarm worker and we invite anybody having a spare server
> to
> >     help us to provide offline snapshots of the best of the Web. The
> >     procedure is documented and a few volunteers have already joined in.
> >     Look at https://farm.openzim.org/about for more details.
> >
> >     The development is fully transparent at
> >     https://github.com/openzim/zimfarm. We have a few things which are
> on
> >     the roadmap which would welcome volunteer Python developers. Look at
> the
> >     good first issues and make your first PR!
> >
>
> https://github.com/openzim/zimfarm/issues?q=is%3Aissue+is%3Aopen+label%3A%22good+first+issue%22
> >
> >     Regards
> >     Emmanuel
> >
> >     --
> >     Kiwix - Wikipedia Offline & more
> >     * Web: https://kiwix.org/
> >     * Twitter: https://twitter.com/KiwixOffline
> >     * Wiki: https://wiki.kiwix.org/
> >
> >     _______________________________________________
> >     Offline-l mailing list
> >     offlin...@lists.wikimedia.org <mailto:offlin...@lists.wikimedia.org>
> >     https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/offline-l
> >
> >
> >
> > --
> > Samuel Klein          @metasj           w:user:sj          +1 617 529
> 4266
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Offline-l mailing list
> > offlin...@lists.wikimedia.org
> > https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/offline-l
> >
>
>
> --
> Kiwix - Wikipedia Offline & more
> * Web: https://kiwix.org/
> * Twitter: https://twitter.com/KiwixOffline
> * Wiki: https://wiki.kiwix.org/
>
> -------------- next part --------------
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>
> ------------------------------
>
> Message: 3
> Date: Wed, 24 Jun 2020 17:08:34 +0200
> From: Stephane Coillet-Matillon <steph...@kiwix.org>
> To: Using Wikimedia projects and MediaWiki offline
>         <offlin...@lists.wikimedia.org>
> Subject: [Offline-l] [AAR] Interesting online/offline use case across
>         West    Africa
> Message-ID: <5e9a1a97-5422-426d-a03d-5ff969e12...@kiwix.org>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
>
> Hello everyone,
>
> We might as well keep this list rolling - it’s been an eventful couple of
> months and there’s plenty to tell.
>
> Just as COVID-19 lockdowns started to roll out across much of the world,
> our good friends at Orange (the French Telco) reached out asking for us to
> roll out Kiwix directly onto their West African network. So yes, here’s the
> short story of us making offline available online (!)
>
> Background
> In a nutshell, it’s easier/faster for a telco to carry data on its own,
> local network than it is to carry that same amount of data internationally.
> It does make sense in hindsight, particularly if you think of the internets
> as a series of tube.
>
> Mission
> They asked that we roll out Kiwix and a collection of ZIMs in Arabic,
> French and English onto their Ivory Coast hub: Orange customers were to be
> directed to a specific page[1] and would be offered the content at
> zero-rating or special low rate (markets could chose their pricing model).
> 11 markets were selected for the operation (mostly sub-saharan Africa).
>
> We rolled-out the whole thing in a few days using Kiwix-serve[2] - most of
> the time needed was for them to secure a big-ass server and grant us root
> access. It’s been running smoothly ever since - up to 100,000 users/month
> at peak, which was nice. Contents deployed were Wikipedia, Khan Academy,
> Wiktionary, Vikidia and a couple of video channels we also serve as ZIMs.
>
> So what did we learn?
> - Kiwix-serve is super easy to install, and can manage large loads
> robustly;
> - Most demanded contents: Wikipedia and Khan Academy, then Wiktionary &
> Gutenberg library;
> - Information circulated around somehow: we’ve had users from 130 countries
> so far (about 20-30% of total traffic), definitely not bots. A gentleman
> from An-Najah university in Palestine even reached out asking that we
> deploy the same thing on their local network.
> - The URL that Orange set up was overly long, which probably impacted
> adoption. We lobbied to get https://kiwix.orange (they own the TLD) but to
> no avail :-/ There is also a huge difference between markets that
> communicated on the initiative in a sustained manner (e.g. Liberia) and
> those who did it as a one-off.
>
> Cookie points
> They made a simple but sweet video[3] - in French only but you’ll get the
> idea.
>
>
>
> [1] https://kiwix.campusafrica.gos.orange.com/ <
> https://kiwix.campusafrica.gos.orange.com/>
> [2] https://github.com/kiwix/kiwix-tools <
> https://github.com/kiwix/kiwix-tools>
> [3] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2Ug0XEFhByc <
> https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2Ug0XEFhByc>
>
>
>
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>
> ------------------------------
>
> Message: 4
> Date: Wed, 24 Jun 2020 19:00:44 +0300
> From: "Federico Leva (Nemo)" <nemow...@gmail.com>
> To: Using Wikimedia projects and MediaWiki offline
>         <offlin...@lists.wikimedia.org>, Stephane Coillet-Matillon
>         <steph...@kiwix.org>
> Subject: Re: [Offline-l] [AAR] Interesting online/offline use case
>         across West Africa
> Message-ID: <a392b364-3bbb-51b5-c967-b3c7f27a6...@gmail.com>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8
>
> Stephane Coillet-Matillon, 24/06/20 18:08:
> > We rolled-out the whole thing in a few days using Kiwix-serve[2] - most
> of the time needed was for them to secure a big-ass server and grant us
> root access. It’s been running smoothly ever since - up to 100,000
> users/month at peak, which was nice. Contents deployed were Wikipedia, Khan
> Academy, Wiktionary, Vikidia and a couple of video channels we also serve
> as ZIMs.
> >
> > So what did we learn?
> > - Kiwix-serve is super easy to install, and can manage large loads
> robustly;
>
> This is excellent!
>
> I think it's good news for digital preservation purposes, too. When a
> dynamic website is retired, in the future you can "just" archive it is a
> static website in HTML and serve it with a proxy. Currently this is only
> possible with WARC-proxy and I'm not aware of anyone using such
> technologies at scale before this.
>
> Also, compare to the cost of running the Wikipedia Zero initiative,
> which needed a lot of software configuration in MediaWiki and Wikimedia
> clusters. Serving a dump is not as good as serving dynamic content, but
> being able to do it independently from Wikimedia Foundation is a giant
> plus.
>
> > They made a simple but sweet video[3] - in French only but you’ll get the
> idea.
> > [3] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2Ug0XEFhByc
>
> Cute.
>
> Federico
>
>
>
> ------------------------------
>
> Subject: Digest Footer
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> ------------------------------
>
> End of Offline-l Digest, Vol 100, Issue 10
> ******************************************
>
>
> --
> Michael Graaf, M.I.T.(UCT)
>
> Researcher, Editor & Community
>          Informatics Practitioner
>
> Mob +27795487242
> WhatsApp +27647754342
> ORCID 0000-0002-1951-5739
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> End of WikimediaZA Digest, Vol 114, Issue 11
> ********************************************
>


-- 
Michael Graaf, M.I.T.(UCT)

Researcher, Editor & Community
         Informatics Practitioner

Mob +27795487242
WhatsApp +27647754342
ORCID 0000-0002-1951-5739
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