Ah, the reason is because coalesce is often used to deal with lots of small 
input files on HDFS. In that case you don’t want to reshuffle them all across 
the network, you just want each mapper to directly read multiple files (and you 
want fewer than one mapper per file).

Matei

On Mar 21, 2014, at 5:01 PM, Aureliano Buendia <buendia...@gmail.com> wrote:

> Good to know it's as simple as that! I wonder why shuffle=true is not the 
> default for coalesce().
> 
> 
> On Fri, Mar 21, 2014 at 11:37 PM, Matei Zaharia <matei.zaha...@gmail.com> 
> wrote:
> Try passing the shuffle=true parameter to coalesce, then it will do the map 
> in parallel but still pass all the data through one reduce node for writing 
> it out. That’s probably the fastest it will get. No need to cache if you do 
> that.
> 
> Matei
> 
> On Mar 21, 2014, at 4:04 PM, Aureliano Buendia <buendia...@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> > Hi,
> >
> > Our spark app reduces a few 100 gb of data to to a few 100 kb of csv. We 
> > found that a partition number of 1000 is a good number to speed the process 
> > up. However, it does not make sense to have 1000 pieces of csv files each 
> > less than 1 kb.
> >
> > We used RDD.coalesce(1) to get only 1 csv file, but it's extremely slow, 
> > and we are not properly using our resources this way. So this is very slow:
> >
> > rdd.map(...).coalesce(1).saveAsTextFile()
> >
> > How is it possible to use coalesce(1) simply for concatenating the 
> > materialized output text files? Would something like this make sense?:
> >
> > rdd.map(...).coalesce(100).coalesce(1).saveAsTextFile()
> >
> > Or, would something like this achieve it?:
> >
> > rdd.map(...).cache().coalesce(1).saveAsTextFile()
> 
> 

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