Rick,

On 3/29/24 11:56, Rick Noel wrote:
If have the resource defined in
CATALINA_BASE/conf/context.xml
And
CATALINA_BASE/conf/server.xml

You really shouldn't have anything custom in CATALINA_BASE/conf/context.xml. That will affect every application deployed on the server. Perhaps you only have a single application deployed, but things can get really confusing when you edit that file. It also makes upgrades more difficult.

I would recommend taking your <Resource> from CATALINA_BASE/conf/context.xml and putting it into the proper place: your application's META-INF/context.xml file. You will need to surround it with <Context> ... </Context> since that file defines the context.

If you have <Context> in your CATALINA_BASE/conf/server.xml file, you should remove it. If you want to disable auto-deploy, then you can always copy your application's META-INF/context.xml file into CATALINA_BASE/conf/[engine]/[host]/[contextpath].xml.

Finally, you should be able to delete your <Resource> from your CATALINA_BASE/conf/server.xml file entirely.

Do you have anything in your web.xml that is related? For example:

  <resource-ref>
    <res-ref-name>jdbc/foo</res-ref-name>
    <res-type>javax.sql.DataSource</res-type>
    <res-auth>Container</res-auth>
  </resource-ref>

I have one of those in my web.xml, but it's not clear to be whether or not I actually need it. I have *one* of them but my application uses two different JDBC resources. Both are declared in META-INF/context.xml and both are available to the application.

I think you need to use <resource-ref> in web.xml when you define "global naming resources" in server.xml. But if you put them into META-INF/context.xml it's obvious that (a) they aren't global and (b) the application expects them.

So I would remove any global naming resources you may have in server.xml and also remove anything you don't need in web.xml.

Doing all this will make upgrading Tomcat much easier.

-chris

-----Original Message-----
From: Christopher Schultz <ch...@christopherschultz.net>
Sent: Friday, March 29, 2024 11:47 AM
To: users@tomcat.apache.org
Subject: [EXT]Re: how to define database resource in just context.xml or 
server.xml

Rick,

On 3/29/24 09:48, Rick Noel wrote:
Can someone tell me why I need to have my database source defined in
both my context.xml and server.xml? I thought we are suppose to define
it in only one location?
It's definitely not a requirement to specify it in both places.

I can only log into my app if I have it defined in both my context.xml
and server.xml

Below  is my database resource   as defined in server.xml..........

I have xxx out postgres URL for security reasons

<GlobalNamingResources>



                   <Resource  name="jdbc/app-pool" auth="Container"
                                        type="javax.sql.DataSource"  
driverClassName="org.postgresql.Driver"
                                        url="jdbc:postgresql://xxxxxxxxxxx"
                                        username="postgres" 
password="postgres4now"
                                        maxTotal="30"  maxIdle="30" 
maxWaitMillis="-1"
                                        removeAbandonedOnBorrow="true" 
removeAbandonedTimeout="90"
                                        testOnBorrow="true"  validationQuery="select 1" 
validationQueryTimeout="30000"
                                        testWhileIdle="true"  
timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis="60000"
                                        testOnReturn="true"
             />


    </GlobalNamingResources>



Below is my database resource   as defined in context.xml


<Context    >

      <Resources allowLinking="true" />



     <Resource  name="jdbc/app-pool" auth="Container"
                       type="javax.sql.DataSource"  
driverClassName="org.postgresql.Driver"
                       url="jdbc:postgresql://xxxxxxxxxx
                       username="postgres" password="postgres4now"
                       maxTotal="30"  maxIdle="30" maxWaitMillis="-1"
                       removeAbandonedOnBorrow="true" 
removeAbandonedTimeout="90"
                         testOnBorrow="true"  validationQuery="select 1" 
validationQueryTimeout="30000"
                         testWhileIdle="true"  
timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis="60000"
                         testOnReturn="true"
             />

Which context.xml are you talking about? The one in CATALINA_BASE/context.xml 
or the one in your application's META-INF/context.xml?

Have you defined your <Context> in CATALINA_BASE/conf/server.xml, or are you 
using only META-INF/context.xml?

-chris

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