--- In AsburyPark@yahoogroups.com, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
>
> Property owners need protection
> 
Today The Deli tomorrow The Baronet and so and so on.




Posted by the Asbury Park Press on 05/4/06
> Eminent domain â€" the taking of private property for public use 
â€" is as much about people as it is about property. 
> It's about George Salamone, at 96 probably Neptune City's oldest 
taxpayer, worried about whether he will have to sell his home of 65 
years because it is located in the borough's redevelopment zone. Or 
Grace Cangemi, whose four-family Long Branch house was lost to 
eminent domain for the new Pier Village parking garage. Her family is 
still challenging in court the "just compensation" awarded for the 
taking. 
> It's also about municipalities luring development to increase the 
tax base and the town's commercial-residential mix, ostensibly for 
the economic good of all residents, and condemning properties that 
stand in the way. 
> The use of eminent domain for economic development when it involves 
owner-occupied residences and businesses cannot be justified, 
philosophically or morally. Eminent domain should be primarily 
limited to its traditional purpose â€" acquiring property to build 
highways, bridges, schools, hospitals and other clearly public uses. 
> Swift action is needed in Trenton. Lawmakers should overhaul the 
state's redevelopment law to ensure that blighted areas are clearly 
defined and that all parcels, such as the Salamone home, are 
considered individually when declaring an area in need of 
redevelopment. And they must ensure that satisfying the 
constitutional mandate of "just compensation" for people like the 
Cangemis goes beyond the value of the land at the time of the taking. 
It must consider the value of the property after it is redeveloped 
and allow the property owner to recoup the costs of relocating and 
any legal fees incurred in challenging the taking. 
> Eminent domain abuses and efforts to correct them were the focus of 
the Press' series "Private Property/Public Gain: The Battle Over 
Eminent Domain," which ran Sunday through Tuesday. The issue has not 
escaped Gov. Corzine's attention, who said Tuesday that reforming 
eminent domain use is a top priority. He has told Public Advocate 
Ronald K. Chen to recommend reforms quickly, a report that will 
signal how aggressively Chen will advocate on behalf of the public. 
> New Jersey is among 40 states considering eminent domain reform, so 
Chen and the legislators have many sources to draw upon. They should 
take a particularly close look at reforms approved recently in 
Indiana and Georgia. Indiana flatly prohibits the condemnation of 
private property for economic development. Georgia has tightly 
defined "blight" â€" primarily as a danger to public health or safety 
â€" and requires individual parcels, not just a whole area, be 
designated as "blighted" before being subject to condemnation for 
private development. 
> Legislators in New Jersey are calling for a moratorium on eminent 
domain for redevelopment projects. Assemblyman Michael J. Panter, D-
Monmouth, says he will introduce a bill for a 24-month halt while 
lawmakers consider reform. That's too long. A tighter time frame, 
perhaps a year, would put pressure on the legislators to act on their 
own or on Chen's recommendations. 
> Corzine's ability to issue a moratorium is limited to "dire 
emergencies." Eminent domain, however important, doesn't qualify. But 
the governor can stop state government from exercising eminent domain 
for private development, which Panter said would send a message 
indicating how he feels about the practice to the municipalities, 
where most of the condemnations take place. Corzine should follow up 
on this suggestion. 
> Property owners like Jo-Ann Kalaka-Adams must have a voice. Her 
furniture restoration business in Long Branch is threatened by 
eminent domain. "If someone doesn't want to sell their property, I 
don't understand why they are being forced to do it," she said. 
Neither do we. Trenton must put an immediate end to the abuse.
>






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