Not only that, but the dollar continues it's downward slide. Scary stuff --- In AsburyPark@yahoogroups.com, "dfsavgny" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > > Housing Chill > Grows Worse, > Bites Consumers > By SUDEEP REDDY and MICHAEL CORKERY > September 26, 2007; Page A1 > > The housing market is going into a deeper chill, and consumers are > starting to shiver. > > Sales of existing homes in August fell sharply, and home inventories > by one measure soared to an 18-year high, according to data released > yesterday. One major home builder, D.R. Horton Inc., is auctioning > homes this weekend with starting prices for some units at 50% off an > earlier price. > > The housing market is worrying consumers, raising fresh concerns about > economic growth. Consumer confidence fell this month to its lowest > level in almost two years, a new survey showed. Retailers such as > Lowe's Cos. and Target Corp. said they're feeling the pain. Both > reported softer-than-expected sales Monday. > > "The combination of all this is indicative of an economy that has lost > quite a bit of momentum," said Joshua Shapiro, chief U.S. economist at > the consulting firm MFR Inc., an economic forecasting firm that > advises investors. > > Wall Street seems unconcerned for now. Broad stock indexes moved > little yesterday, and the Dow Jones Industrial Average is just a few > hundred points from its all-time high. > > Optimists believe the Federal Reserve's aggressive move last week to > cut interest rates will help keep the economy out of recession. Also, > exports are rising, thanks to a weaker dollar, and business investment > is holding up. > > Still, the pace of housing's downturn is accelerating, surprising even > some bearish analysts. > > Lennar Corp., the nation's second-largest home builder by market > value, reported a net loss of $514 million for the quarter ended Aug. > 31. That was nearly six times the loss Wall Street analysts on average > had expected, and compared with net income of $207 million a year > earlier. The company was forced to write down the value of land and > write off deposits for land it no longer wants to build on. The > writedowns totaled $847.5 million in the quarter. Lennar said it has > cut its work force by 35% since last year. > > Lennar shares fell 4% and have lost more than half their value this year. > > Chief Executive Stuart Miller said the problems are broad-based and > stem from an oversupply of homes, turmoil in the mortgage market and > weak consumer confidence. "We have not only not seen evidence of any > of these items resolving, but instead we have seen further > deterioration," Mr. Miller told investors and analysts during a > conference call. > > Overall, sales of existing homes tumbled 4.3% in August to an annual > pace of 5.5 million, the slowest in five years, the National > Association of Realtors said yesterday. More worrisome: The number of > homes for sale is enough to satisfy 10 months of demand at the current > pace. Two years ago the figure was below five months. Analysts cite > excess supply in forecasting that an upturn in sales and prices may > not come until 2009. > > Home prices in July fell 3.9% from a year earlier, according to the > S&P/Case-Shiller home-price index. The index, which tracks prices in > 20 U.S. metropolitan areas, hadn't measured that big of a decline > since just after the 1990-91 recession. > > The bottom is "not yet in sight" for housing, said Mr. Shapiro, the > economist. He said the growing number of unsold homes "argues for > accelerating declines of prices." > > The worsening housing slump and turmoil in the credit markets is > beginning to take a toll on retailers. Lowe's Chief Executive Robert > Niblock, addressing analysts and investors at a conference in > Charlotte, N.C., yesterday, refused to hazard a guess on when the > housing slowdown will bottom. "The only thing that is consistent is > the inaccuracies of the economic forecasts," he said. Late Monday, > Lowe's reduced its earnings outlook for this year and 2008. Its shares > fell 6.7% yesterday. > > Other well-regarded retailers are missing forecasts. Target on Monday > lowered its estimate for September sales. In August, Costco Wholesale > Corp.'s sales at stores open at least a year rose just 1%, much lower > than its original forecast. It cited weakness in California, which has > been hard-hit by the housing slowdown. Target mentioned soft sales in > the Northeast and Florida. > > The Conference Board said yesterday that its index of consumer > confidence dropped to 99.8 in September from 105.6 in August, putting > it at the lowest point since November 2005. The survey ended on Sept. > 18, the day the Fed lowered interest rates by half a percentage point. > The share of consumers reporting jobs as "hard to get" rose to 22.1% > from 19.7%. > > "Looking ahead, little economic improvement is expected," said Lynn > Franco, who directs the Conference Board survey. > > Builders are divided on how drastically to cut prices to put a dent in > supply. Earlier this month, Hovnanian Enterprises Inc. held a 72-hour > weekend sale nationwide, dubbed "The Deal of the Century," and offered > discounts of up to 30% on certain homes. The company sold 2,100 homes > during the promotion, about 10 times the usual weekly number. > Hovnanian executives said that demonstrates buyers will come if the > price is right. > > On Saturday, D.R. Horton is using an auction to sell 53 homes in San > Diego. The starting bid for some units will be as much as 50% lower > than previous prices, according to the auction Web site. On a > one-bedroom unit, the starting bid is $149,000, down from a previous > price of $309,990. > > Lennar's Mr. Miller questioned the wisdom of deep discounts, saying > he's not willing to match some of the incentives offered by > competitors. He said some recent price cuts were "just unrealistic and > maybe even ridiculous." > > Lennar's average home price nationally declined 6% in the third > quarter to $296,000 from $316,000 from a year ago. Its average > incentive per home -- a figure that includes extra amenities and price > discounts -- increased to $46,000 from $36,000 a year ago. > > Individual home owners have been slower than builders to bring down > their prices to match demand, but that may be changing as the housing > slump worsens. "The existing-home market is moving much more rapidly > to adjust downward," Mr. Miller said. > > The National Association of Realtors reported yesterday that the > median national home price was $224,500 in August, up 0.2% from > $224,000 in August 2006. Those numbers can be skewed by the mix of > homes sold in a particular month. Economists say the Case-Shiller > index is less vulnerable to that distortion because it tracks the > sales of individual homes over time. > > Mortgage companies are scaling back loans to people who have poor > credit or can't document their income, while looking to make more > loans that can be insured by the Federal Housing Administration. > > That trend showed up in Lennar's figures. In the third quarter, 25% of > buyers using Lennar's in-house mortgage company used an "Alt-A" > mortgage, a category between prime and subprime that often requires > little documentation, down from 41% a year earlier. The proportion of > FHA-insured loans rose to 25% from 12%. > > "The days of no verification, no down payment and low credit scores > are past," said Lennar's chief financial officer, Bruce Gross. >
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