The older your child gets, the more she realizes she's an individual separate 
from you. With her growing identity comes a need to do things on her own. 
Here's how to make the most of her zeal for independence:
* Make your home safe for your little explorer. To really develop her 
independence, your child must constantly test limits by exploring her 
surroundings. That's why it's important to make sure your home is toddler-safe. 
Instead of running around saying "no" every time she touches something that 
could harm her, put dangerous objects out of her reach and lots of safe fun 
stuff within it. This will give her a little more autonomy, and you some added 
peace of mind. 
* Allow your child to take the lead. Every parent needs to set limits, but 
sometimes it's okay to let your toddler take the reins - even if her decisions 
seem outlandish. If, for example, your 2-year-old insists on wearing her ski 
parka in June, let her - at some point she'll get overheated and figure out for 
herself that a windbreaker makes more sense. By allowing her to come to that 
conclusion on her own, you give her the chance to learn and grow. 
* Show her the ropes. Being able to do a job well is key to a sense of 
independence and accomplishment in your toddler. But to foster her abilities, 
you'll have to demonstrate tasks slowly and clearly, breaking them down into 
separate actions. Walk her through each step of clearing her place at the 
table, for instance (first carry the plate to the sink, then the cup, then the 
silverware). Then watch how she does it on her own, and give her lots of pats 
on the back for trying. 
* Let her pitch in. When your toddler sees you doing anything vaguely 
interesting - cooking, cleaning, putting together furniture - she wants to get 
in there with you and help. When this happens, try to find a way for your child 
to assist you. She may not be able to stir a pot of spaghetti sauce, for 
example, but you can ask her to fetch you the ladle, then let her put the place 
mats on the table. 
* Resist the urge to jump in. If you've assigned a job to your toddler, let her 
see it through, even if it takes her twice as long as it would you. Unless 
you're in a real hurry, let her take five minutes to fold her nightgown in the 
morning - she'll feel more accomplished afterward than if you finished her work 
for her.



If your child has separation anxiety, she probably has trouble being away from 
you. Here's how you can help her become more comfortable being on her own:
* Be confident about goodbyes. Your departure is hard on your toddler, but if 
you act as if it's no big deal and you know you'll be back soon, you'll help 
calm her fears. Phrase your goodbye in a sympathetic but matter-of-fact manner, 
and then make a beeline for the door. If your child does dissolve into tears, 
try not to let her see that her feelings are upsetting you. 
* Practice being absent. You can help your child get used to your leaving and 
coming back by using a kitchen timer. Set it for five minutes, and tell her 
"Mommy's going away in the other room for five minutes, and I'll be back." Once 
she understands that you'll return, set the timer for longer intervals until 
she's ready for a longer separation such as preschool. 
* Avoid sneaking out. Although you may think it'll help your child not to see 
you leave, sneaking out will actually upset her more. Once she realizes you've 
left without saying goodbye, she may cry and worry about your coming back. 
* Show her you love her. Consistently give your child love and support and 
she'll build the confidence she needs to strike out on her own. Encourage her 
anytime she tries something on her own, but don't push her away when she runs 
back to you for reassurance. She'll want and need this for a long time to come

Regards
Kristi
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