By the way, I would recommend running simulated annealing with each
composite omit map you generate to help in overcoming model bias.

-Daniel


On Sat, Nov 10, 2018 at 9:31 PM Daniel M. Himmel, Ph. D. <
danielmhim...@gmail.com> wrote:

> Anandhi,
>
> Assuming the data reduction went well, and you're in the right space goup,
> there could be a lot of model bias in your structure stemming from the
> starting model.
>
> There are a lot of things to try.  I would
> set all the B-factors to an artificially low B-factor to help de-mask
> errors.  Then,
> you can generate a composite omit map and FEM maps to see if any obvious
> model errors show up in the electron density.  After correcting these, you
> can try running
> Autobuild and PhaseAndBuild in Phenix.  Compare all the models you get from
> each of these, especially in regions where your original model had high
> b-factors.
> Use Coot to identify areas of poor agreement with electron density and
> areas
> of poor geometry.  Once you spent a while correcting the model, put it
> through
> one or more cycles of simulated annealing at different temperatures in
> parallel.
> Select several sets of coordinates that give the best Rfree convergence,
> and then
> subject those models to individual B-factor refinement.  After that, check
> again in Coot
> for areas of high B-factors and areas of poor geometry (try especially to
> improve
> your Ramachandran Plot).  Use MolProbity to help in identifying errors and
> clashes.
> If a few rounds of simulated annealing and model building don't improve
> things, try some
> refinement in CCP4 Refmac.  PDB_REDO, which uses Refmac, can also help
> give you alternative models.  While doing all these, don't be afraid to
> "cut-and-paste"
> regions from one model into another model and then correct the geometry in
> Coot.
> If B-factors don't come down no matter what you do, you could be in the
> wrong space
> group or have problems with the original data that need to be addressed.
>
> I hope this helps.
>
> Daniel
>
> ___________
>
> Daniel M. Himmel, Ph. D.
>
> URL:  http://www.DanielMHimmel.com/index_Xtal.html
> <http://www.danielmhimmel.com/>
>
>
>
>
> On Thu, Nov 8, 2018 at 7:41 PM Anandhi Anandan <anandhi.anan...@uwa.edu.au>
> wrote:
>
>> Hello everyone,
>>
>>
>> I am trying to solve the structure of a protein with a bound ligand at
>> 2.65 A resolution. XDS was used for data reduction, phaser-MR for molecular
>> replacement  and Phenix for refinement. The refinement was done with the
>> default settings ( individual B factors, occupancy and TLS parameters). The
>> resultant atomic B factors are quite high.  The overall B factor is 82 with
>> a minimum value of 34.57 and maximum of 225.13. I would like to know if any
>> of the data reduction parameters can affect the B factors and how best to
>> deal with this issue.
>>
>>
>> Anandhi
>>
>>
>>
>>
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