On Wed, 2 Apr 2008, Attilio Rao wrote:

2008/4/2, Max Laier <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:
On Wednesday 02 April 2008 00:52:45 Jeff Roberson wrote:
> On Wed, 2 Apr 2008, Max Laier wrote:
>> On Tuesday 01 April 2008 22:31:55 Attilio Rao wrote:
>>> attilio     2008-04-01 20:31:55 UTC
>>>
>>>   FreeBSD src repository
>>>
>>>   Modified files:
>>>     sys/kern             kern_rwlock.c
>>>     sys/sys              rwlock.h
>>>   Log:
>>>   Add rw_try_rlock() and rw_try_wlock() to rwlocks.
>>>   These functions try the specified operation (rlocking and
>>> wlocking) and true is returned if the operation completes, false
>>> otherwise.
>>
>> hmmm ... I'm certainly missing something here, but what's a possible
>> usecase for these?  It seems there is not much you can do if you
>> can't obtain a rw_lock.  I can understand the need for sx_try_* where
>> you want to avoid sleeping, but I can't figure out the need for it on
>> a locking primitive that will only spin or wait (not 100% sure about
>> the terminology here).  This is especially strange for rw_try_wlock,
>> unless you plan to sleep manually on fail.  But then again you'd have
>> a good chance that you have to do it over and over again if timing is
>> unfortunate.
>
> I asked for it.  We have a try operation for mtx already.  I was
> experimenting with converting some code to use rwlocks from mtx and it
> required it.  The specific case is in the softdep code where it uses
> trylock to avoid deadlocking.  With trylock you can violate the
> lockorder.


Makes sense, thanks!  A little follow-up, though about something I'm
 wondering about for quite some time now.  Take the following scenario:

 Thread A:  rw_rlock(RW) ... mtx_lock(MTX) ... UNLOCK
 Thread B:  mtx_lock(MTX) ... rw_rlock(RW) ... UNLOCK
 Thread C:  rw_wlock(RW) ... UNLOCK

This can't deadlock simply because rw_rlock() is not mutually exclusive.

It can deadlock if there is a writer waiting in queue depending on whether we prefer readers or writers. I think we should consider the reader/writer perference an implementation detail to prevent code like this from cropping up.

Readers are only allowed to proceed with a read lock if they already own a read lock, not just if the lock is already read locked. This changed in current recently. So a single recursive read acqusition can't deadlock but get multiple threads and a writer involved with writer preference and you can.

Jeff


 Can this deadlock?  How?

 If thread C did: rw_wlock(RW) ... mtx_lock(MTX) ... UNLOCK or the other
 way around, I can see that it will[1] deadlock, but with the wlock
 without a lock order wrt the MTX, I can't see it.  Plus, can we teach
 WITNESS to keep quite about thread A and B unless we also see a lock
 order with the wlock and the mutex?

You mean skipping possible LORs for shared instances of double-sided primitives?

Thanks,
Attilio


--
Peace can only be achieved by understanding - A. Einstein

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