https://www.cnbc.com/2019/06/26/tesla-secret-lab-building-battery-cells-to-reduce-panasonic-dependency.html
Tesla has a secret lab trying to build its own battery cells to reduce
dependence on Panasonic
Jun 26 2019  Lora Kolodny

[image  
https://image.cnbcfm.com/api/v1/image/104994114-GettyImages-176645520.jpg
Subs: JB Straubel, Tesla Motors chief technical officer
JB Straubel, Tesla Motors chief technical officer. Getty Images
]

    Tesla is developing the means to manufacture its own battery cells,
current and recent employees told CNBC.

    The main cost component of an EV is its battery pack and battery cells,
according to research by IHS Markit.

    Since 2014, Tesla has mostly relied on its partner Panasonic to produce
battery cells for its vehicles and clean energy products.

[image]  RT: Elon Musk 190613 2  SpaceX owner and Tesla CEO Elon Musk
gestures during a conversation at the E3 gaming convention in Los Angeles,
June 13, 2019. Mike Blake | Reuters

Tesla is developing the means to manufacture its own battery cells,
according to five current and recent employees, something that the electric
vehicle maker has relied on Panasonic to do since the companies signed an
extensive partnership deal in 2014.

The move could help Tesla offer cheaper, higher-performance electric
vehicles than it does today, without having to pay or share data and
resources with outside vendors or partners. The battery pack and battery
cells are the main cost component in an electric vehicle, according to
research by IHS Markit.

The company has been “battery-constrained” in the past, CEO Elon Musk
acknowledged at the company’s annual shareholders meeting earlier in June.
That means a lack of batteries limited Tesla’s production and sales of
electric vehicles and energy storage systems (Powerwalls and Powerpacks).

Making its own battery cells would also fit with Musk’s general ambition to
make Tesla as “vertically integrated” as possible, which means developing,
manufacturing and selling everything it can — even its own enterprise
software.

But manufacturing cells at high volume would be another challenge for a
company that recently implemented cost-cutting measures and is still
struggling to perfect its high-volume vehicle production.

Tesla and Panasonic did not respond to requests for comment.
Skunkworks lab on Kato road

Tesla employees conduct some of their battery cell manufacturing research at
a “skunkworks lab” at the company’s Kato Road facility, a few minutes from
its car plant in Fremont, California.

That plant is where Tesla makes its Model 3, Model S and Model X vehicles
today, while its batteries are made at the Gigafactory in Sparks, Nevada, a
factory jointly owned and operated with Panasonic.

Employees in Tesla’s battery R&D teams are now focused on designing and
prototyping advanced lithium ion battery cells, as well as new equipment and
processes that could allow Tesla to produce cells in high volumes, employees
and former employees said.

Tesla has posted job listings in the last month for various engineers
involved in battery cell design, equipment for producing battery cells and
manufacturing processes to make batteries.

Even if Tesla’s effort to start making battery cells is successful, the
company is not likely to cut ties with Panasonic and other battery suppliers
any time soon.

Tesla employees familiar with cell supplier negotiations said the company is
most likely to work with Panasonic and LG to provide the cells that go into
the initial Model 3 vehicles produced in its Shanghai factory. That factory
could start production by the end of 2019, with mass production beginning in
2020.

[image]  CNBC: Elon Musk at Tesla factory Shanghai 190107
Tesla CEO Elon Musk speaks at the ground breaking for the automaker’s new
factory in Shanghai.  Eunice Yoon | CNBC

The ambition to bring at least some battery cell manufacturing in house has
been broadly discussed within Tesla and among its followers.

At the company’s annual shareholder meeting in June, Musk invited Chief
Technical Officer JB Straubel and Vice President of Technology Drew Baglino
on stage to tell shareholders about battery-related initiatives at Tesla.

Musk encouraged outside investors to focus on two strategic matters at
Tesla: How quickly the company can offer completely self-driving vehicles,
and its plan to “scale battery production and get the cost per kilowatt hour
lower.” He said Tesla wasn’t ready to let the “cat out of the bag” yet and
would reveal further details — including about the company’s acquisition of
Maxwell Technologies, completed in May this year — at an investor battery
and powertrain day before the end of 2019.

Straubel said: “It’s more obvious now than I think it ever was, we need a
large-scale solution to cell production.”

Baglino added, “We’re not sitting idly by. We’re taking all the moves
required to be masters of our own destiny here, technologically and
otherwise. I think through all the experience we’ve developed with partners
and otherwise, we will have solutions for this.”

Executives’ comments on Tesla battery tech follow reports about tension
between the company and Panasonic.

In January, Panasonic struck a deal with Toyota to build car batteries
together through a joint venture that’s majority owned by Toyota. In early
April, Panasonic said it would temporarily freeze its investments in Tesla
Gigafactories.

A few days later, Musk blamed Panasonic for dragging down the pace of Model
3 production, saying its cell lines were operating at only two-thirds of
their capacity, or 24 GWh, at their shared Gigafactory. “Tesla won’t spend
money on more capacity until existing lines get closer to 35GWh
theoretical,” Musk tweeted.

In recent weeks, following layoffs and other cost-cutting efforts by Tesla,
Panasonic has hired a number of former Tesla employees at the Gigafactory in
Nevada, including technicians, supervisors, and process and systems
engineers, according to LinkedIn profiles and current and recent Tesla
employees.

Hopping from Tesla to Panasonic at the Gigafactory wasn’t as common just a
couple of years ago, according to a former Tesla human resources employee
who asked to remain unnamed. Compensation, training and a clearer policy
around schedules, especially how to earn and get time off, help draw Tesla
employees over to their Japanese partner, this person said.
[© cnbc.com]
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rollover
...
https://goo.gl/maps/K6RKzoQfqBEYYJSz6
(map)  Tesla, Kato Rd, Fremont, CA USA


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'Tesla' Developing Own 'Electric Car Batteries' In A “Secret Lab”
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Furthermore, speculation says that Tesla started developing its lithium-ion
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its ...
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+
https://tornadonews24.com/tesla-is-quietly-increasing-its-beget-ev-battery-cells/1410/
Tesla is quietly increasing its beget EV battery cells
June 28, 2019  It's not hard to divine the reasoning behind the move.
In-house cells would let Tesla optimize its battery packs for its cars,
whether it's longer range, more ...
https://www.engadget.com/2018/08/18/elon-musk-talks-25k-tesla/




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