> On 15-Jul-2014, at 12:57 pm, John Clark <johnkcl...@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
>> On Mon, Jul 14, 2014 at 4:16 PM, Samiya Illias <samiyaill...@gmail.com> 
>> wrote:
>> 
>> > most people choose the religion of their parents, as part of culture and 
>> > are comfortable confirming to social norms, instead of honest intellectual 
>> > inquiry and search.  
> 
> Yes,  all the people in the middle east didn't conduct a honest intellectual 
> inquiry and search for the truth and then virtually all of them conclude that 
> Islam was the best religion and it was just a coincidence that it was the 
> same religion as their parents; and all the people in the Americas didn't 
> conduct a honest intellectual inquiry and search for the truth and then 
> virtually all of them conclude that Christianity is the best religion and it 
> was just a coincidence that it was the same religion as their parents. 
> 
> Millions of Muslims and millions of Christians are so certain that their 
> religion is the one true religion that they are happy to die for it; but 
> certainty of that magnitude never comes from a honest intellectual inquiry, 
> it comes because mommy and daddy told them so.  
> 
>> > Blind following of parental faith is condemned in the Quran. 
> 
> I don't think so. The Quran says that anyone who changes their religion from 
> Islam to some slightly different form of idiocy such as Christianity should 
> be put to death regardless of if they did so because of " honest intellectual 
> inquiry and search" or not. 
> 
>   John K Clark
> 
The Quran does not prescribe the death penalty for conversion from Islam to 
another religion. However, mainstream Islam does, i.e. Muslims do believe and 
try to implement it. This understanding is based on non-Quranic sources. 
According to the Quran, these matters are for God to judge and not left to the 
hands of humans. Consider the following verses regarding faith, leaving the 
faith and blasphemy: 
2:256 There is no compulsion in religion. The right direction is henceforth 
distinct from error. And he who rejecteth false deities and believeth in Allah 
hath grasped a firm handhold which will never break. Allah is Hearer, Knower.
4:137 Those who believe, then reject faith, then believe (again) and (again) 
reject faith, and go on increasing in unbelief,- Allah will not forgive them 
nor guide them on the way.
10:99 If it had been thy Lord's will, they would all have believed,- all who 
are on earth! wilt thou then compel mankind, against their will, to believe!
16:93 If Allah so willed, He could make you all one people: But He leaves 
straying whom He pleases, and He guides whom He pleases: but ye shall certainly 
be called to account for all your actions.
In that background, the question that arises is does the Most Compassionate 
prescribe death sentence for blasphemy?
I search the Quran and come across the following verses. If I understand 
correctly, the Most Compassionate only directs the believers to abstain from 
the company of blasphemers till they stop blaspheming. We are enjoined to keep 
sharing the message of faith to all who are willing to listen, to share the 
verses of the Quran and let people take their own decisions, as only willing 
submission is required.
6: 68 When thou seest men engaged in vain discourse about Our signs, turn away 
from them unless they turn to a different theme. If Satan ever makes thee 
forget, then after recollection, sit not thou in the company of those who do 
wrong.
6:69 On their account no responsibility falls on the righteous, but (their 
duty) is to remind them, that they may (learn to) fear Allah.
4:155 (They have incurred divine displeasure): In that they broke their 
covenant; that they rejected the signs of Allah. that they slew the Messengers 
in defiance of right; that they said, "Our hearts are the wrappings (which 
preserve Allah’s Word; We need no more)";- Nay, Allah hath set the seal on 
their hearts for their blasphemy, and little is it they believe;-
4:156 That they rejected Faith; that they uttered against Mary a grave false 
charge;
5: 64 The Jews say: "(Allah)'s hand is tied up." Be their hands tied up and be 
they accursed for the (blasphemy) they utter. Nay, both His hands are widely 
outstretched: He giveth and spendeth (of His bounty) as He pleaseth. But the 
revelation that cometh to thee from Allah increaseth in most of them their 
obstinate rebellion and blasphemy. Amongst them we have placed enmity and 
hatred till the Day of Judgment. Every time they kindle the fire of war, Allah 
doth extinguish it; but they (ever) strive to do mischief on earth. And Allah 
loveth not those who do mischief.
And also consider:
43:33 And were it not that (all) men might become of one (evil) way of life, We 
would provide, for everyone that blasphemes against ((Allah)) Most Gracious, 
silver roofs for their houses and (silver) stair-ways on which to go up,
43:34 And (silver) doors to their houses, and thrones (of silver) on which they 
could recline,
43:35 And also adornments of gold. But all this were nothing but conveniences 
of the present life: The Hereafter, in the sight of thy Lord is for the 
Righteous.
43:36 If anyone withdraws himself from remembrance of ((Allah)) Most Gracious, 
We appoint for him an evil one, to be an intimate companion to him.
43:37 Such (evil ones) really hinder them from the Path, but they think that 
they are being guided aright!
In the light of the above verses, can it be permissible for us humans to judge 
or prescribe punishment for blasphemy? Can we implement something in the name 
of Islam disregarding the verses of God Almighty? Is Allah not enough to take 
people to account? 

Samiya 
> 
> 
> 
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