Hi Carl,The bon-bon effect.  This can happen if the wax used for processing is 
different from the wax used for infiltration or when the tissue gets cold 
before embedding.Either way, because the tissue is cold - the embedding wax 
doesn't blend with the tissue wax, creating the hard outer wax shell.  The 
simplest way to avoid the bon-bon effect is to make sure the tissue is as warm 
as the wax it's being embedded in.  Letting the cassettes go cold isn't the 
issue here, it's not letting the tissue warm up before embedding that is.  I 
call it "freezing" the tissue/cassette, since that's what the wax is doing, 
just to mess with people's heads.  That helps remind people that the wax gets 
cold quickly.Some folks may disagree with me about that.If the embedding wax is 
a different from the infiltration wax it's kind of the same thing.  The waxes 
need to co-mingle a little while so they can blend together before freezing the 
block.Just a few ideas...PaulaSent from Samsung tablet
-------- Original message --------From: Carl Hobbs via Histonet 
<histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu> Date: 2/9/24  11:12 AM  (GMT-08:00) To: 
histonet <histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu> Subject: Re: [Histonet] tissue 
cassettes I'm interested but don't understand the variation and it's + effectI 
take my cassettes out of the processor and immediately place into the molten 
wax bath of the embedder ( if I'm embedding immediately; if not I let the 
cassettes/tissues therein go cold until a later embedding)When embedding 
immediately, after 30 mins, I remove tissue from cassette into a heated metal 
mold filled with molten waxAll done quickly, to keep all wax moltenIf my people 
take too long, the wax around the tissue sets so when the tissue is placed into 
the molten wax, in mold, they sometimes get that effect of set wax-interface 
artefact....the section immediately pulls apart from the surrounding wax, on 
the waterbathThis can cause the section to foldDo enlighten meThanksCarlNever 
too old to learn!Carl Hobbs FIBMSHistology and Imaging ManagerWolfson SPaRCGuys 
Campus, London BridgeKings College LondonLondonSE1 1UL020 7848 
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