On Feb 6, 2011, at 9:39 PM, Amanda Ward wrote:
> 
> On Feb 4, 2011, at 7:39 PM, Clark Martin wrote:
> 
>> 
>> On Feb 4, 2011, at 6:51 PM, Amanda Ward wrote:
>> 
>>> Hi All...
>>> 
>>> A problem with my iMac G5... 1st Gen, 20 inch, 1.8 GHz, 1 GB ram, 500 GB 
>>> HD, Airport Ext., Bluetooth. I think that's about it.
>>> 
>>> The problem... a while back it started going into sleep when playing videos 
>>> (with VLC). As time went on, it seemed to take less and less time for it to 
>>> do so. Now it is shutting down every time I try to start it up. Gets to the 
>>> spinning wheel and then just *blink*... it shuts down.
>>> 
>>> The person I got it from told me the power supply had been replaced.  Just 
>>> wondering if the Pram battery could be bad? 
>>> 
>> 
>> I got a dead iMac G5 from a client.  I started by looking at the logic 
>> board.  It had a number of bulging caps on it, this is a known problem.  I 
>> replaced all of them and then some.  Still woudn't start up.  I looked in 
>> the power supply and it too had some bulging caps.  I replaced some of them 
>> but I ran into some troubles with it so I ended up buy a rebuilt supply from 
>> e-Bay.  Once I put that in it booted right up and has been fine ever since. 
>> 
>> So based on that I would have a look at the caps on the logic board.  You 
>> can find take apart instructions at www.ifixit.com.  Once you take the back 
>> off you can see if the caps are bulging.  There are a couple of dozen all 
>> told in a group roughly at the bottom center (going from memory there).  
>> They are cylinders 3/4" high by 1/2" diameter (very rough dimensions).  If 
>> some of them are bulging that is likely your problem.  
>> 
>> If you know how to solder you can replace the bulging ones I replaced all 
>> the caps in each group if just one was bulging.  It's bit tricky as they are 
>> soldered in with lead free solder, it has a higher melting point than leaded 
>> solder.  If you don't know how to solder (this isn't the time to learn) 
>> maybe you can find someone who can.
>> 
>> Clark Martin
>> Redwood City, CA, USA
>> Macintosh / Internet Consulting
> 
> Thanks to Clark and Jonas for their responses!!!!
> 
> I did some trouble shooting. First of all the capacitors look fine, no bulges 
> or leaks. On the mainboard the led's (three of them) light up before the 
> system shuts down. However, starting with the internal power switch, the 
> system starts up and keeps running. THEN... starting with the external switch 
> again, it keeps running. (Insert picture of confused person scratching head!)
> 
> The new problem... it gets to the grey Apple logo with the spinning widget  
> and just stays there. After a bit the fans shift into high gear.
> I've reset the pram and nvram. Tried to start up from the Leopard dvd holding 
> down the c key, but nope. Tried booting holding down the "Option" key... 
> still nothing.
> I can get into open firmware. but I can't get it to boot

Have you tried booting from the Apple Hardware Test, or from an Apple Service 
Diagnostic disk (IIRC, ASD 2.5.7 or 2.5.8 works with G5s)? Your problem is that 
the boot sequence is dying or freezing right at the point the third LED (which 
indicates the system is talking with the LCD) lights up. Shutdown or freezing 
occurs because your iMac can't handle the transition from low video demands 
during grey screen booting to high video demands during blue screen final 
booting. This is a very common occurrence with iBooks that have the video chip 
issue. I'll bet that the AHT or ASD will throw a video error and stop. AHT and 
ASD run using low video demands, as does Open Firmware.

What you're experiencing may be bad capacitors that don't let the video 
circuitry perform to capacity. I know, they may not bulge, leak or tilt, but 
they can still be faulty and not handle full-boot/running loads. The bad caps 
can be on the logic board, or as Clark found, on the power supply board. Or, in 
several cases I experienced, on both. I've followed Jim Warholic's 
advice/experiences and successfully recapped boards and power supplies: 
<http://jimwarholic.com/2008/07/how-to-repair-apple-imac-g5.php>. I've also 
recapped iMac G5 boards and power supplies with no success, probably because of 
damage inside the multilayered boards caused by previous arcing and component 
failures, or by improper capacitor removal/installation (my fault). It's a bear 
of a job to melt the high-temp, no-lead solder used on those boards, especially 
sucking solder out of holes or if a lead breaks, thus leading to damage. My 
attitude is that the boards are already dead, so if I revive them, it's OK, and 
if I really, really kill them, I tried.

I've also found that improper shutdowns or restarts after freezes cause 
corruption of parameter memory. So my standard practice when trying to sort out 
an iMac G5 or iBook G3/G4 with video-related boot problems is to do an Open 
Firmware reset with every start attempt, if at all possible. (Command, Option, 
O, F, then three lines of instructions: set-defaults, reset-nvram, reset-all 
with each line followed by a tap on the Enter/Return key.)

Good luck. Trying to zero in on what's wrong with a G5 iMac is one of the most 
frustrating tasks a Mac hobbyist can face.

Jim Scott
Macs for Kids
Eureka, CA

-- 
You received this message because you are a member of the iMac Group, a group 
for those using Apple iMacs and eMacs.
The list FAQ is at http://lowendmac.com/imac/list.shtml and our netiquette 
guide is at http://www.lowendmac.com/lists/netiquette.shtml
To post to this group, send email to imaclist@googlegroups.com
To leave this group, send email to imaclist+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com
For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/imaclist

Reply via email to