Hi all,

To come back to constrained device, as I already mentionned on the list within 
6lowpan, we are working on a draft which documents the cost of each feature 
mandated by RFC4294, from an implementation perspective (target platform is 
8bit microcontroller, few 10K ROM, few K RAM). I guess as soon as we have 
results, this might help the discussion.

To give a bit of insight on sensor industry, the market is highly fragmented in 
terms of technology. Most vendors have proprietary L3, sometimes proprietary 
L2, and there are a bunch of standards coming, like ZigBee, Z-Wave, ISA, HART...
One reason for people not to go for IPv6 is "Oh this is too big for a sensor", 
also because they are not always familiar with IP.

What I want to say is that this kind of question (do we mandate IPSec) is 
critical for a domain which promises billions of device.

Cheers,
Julien


 
 
Julien Abeillé
Software Engineer
Technology Center
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Cisco Systems International Sàrl
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-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Bound, Jim
Sent: mardi 26 février 2008 19:50
To: Basavaraj Patil; Thomas Narten; Nobuo OKABE
Cc: John Loughney; ipv6@ietf.org; Fred Baker (fred)
Subject: RE: Making IPsec *not* mandatory in Node Requirement

For defense in depth scenarios I disagree in the case for the MN to verify with 
the HA. But I see your point.
/jim

> -----Original Message-----
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf 
> Of Basavaraj Patil
> Sent: Tuesday, February 26, 2008 12:58 PM
> To: Thomas Narten; Nobuo OKABE
> Cc: John Loughney; ipv6@ietf.org; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Re: Making IPsec *not* mandatory in Node Requirement
>
>
> I agree with Thomas about his views on IPsec being a mandatory and 
> default component of the IPv6 stack.
> Because of this belief, Mobile IPv6 (RFC3775) design relied on IPsec 
> for securing the signaling. This has lead to complexity of the 
> protocol and not really helped either in adoption or implementation.
> IPsec based security is an overkill for Mobile IPv6 and illustrates 
> the point that you do not have to use it simply because it happens to 
> be an integral part of IPv6.
>
> -Basavaraj
>
>
> On 2/26/08 10:18 AM, "ext Thomas Narten" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> > IMO, we need to get over the idea that IPsec is mandatory in IPv6.
> > Really. Or that mandating IPsec is actually useful in practice.
> >
> > It is the case that mandating IPsec as part of IPv6 has
> contributed to
> > the hype about how great IPv6 is and how one will get
> better security
> > with IPv6. Unfortunately, that myth has also harmed the
> overall IPv6
> > deployment effort, as people look more closely and come to
> understand
> > that deploying IPv6 doesn't automatically/easily yield improved 
> > security.
> >
> > We all know the reality of security is very different and much more 
> > complicated/nuanced then just saying "use IPsec".
> >
> > Consider:
> >
> > IPsec by itself (with no key management) is close to useless. The 
> > average person cannot configure static keys, so the result is (in
> > effect) a useless mandate (as a broad mandate for ALL nodes).
> >
> > What applications actually make use of IPsec for security?
> A lot fewer
> > than one might think. For many IPv6 devices/nodes, if one actually 
> > looks at the applications that will be used on them, they
> do not use
> > IPsec today for security. And, there are strong/compelling
> arguments
> > for why IPsec is not the best security solution for many
> applications.
> > Thus, requiring IPsec is pointless.
> >
> > To be truly useful, we (of course) need key management. If
> we want to
> > mandate key management, the stakes go way up. IKEv1/v2 is
> not a small
> > implementation effort. And, we are now in the funny situation where
> > IKEv1 has been implemented, but due to shortcomings, IKEv2
> has already
> > been developed. IKEv2 has been out for over 2 years, but 
> > implementations are not widespread yet. So, would we mandate IKEv1 
> > (which is obsoleted and has documented issues), or do we mandate 
> > IKEv2, even though it is clear it is not widely available yet?
> >
> > IMO, we should drop the MUST language surrounding IPsec.
> The technical
> > justification for making it MUST are simply not compelling.
> It seems
> > to me that the MUST is there primarily for historical/marketing 
> > reasons.
> >
> > Note that dropping the MUST will not mean people stop implementing 
> > IPsec, where there is compelling benefit. Indeed, note that the USG 
> > has already moved away from IKEv1 and has strongly
> signalled that it
> > will require IKEv2 going forward. So I am confident that IPsec (and
> > IKE) will get implemented going forward.
> >
> > But there is no reason why IPsec should be mandated in
> devices where
> > it is clear (based on the function/purpose of the device)
> that IPsec
> > will in fact not actually be used.
> >
> > As a general "node requirement", SHOULD is the right level,
> not MUST.
> >
> > Thomas
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------
> > IETF IPv6 working group mailing list ipv6@ietf.org Administrative 
> > Requests: http://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------
>
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