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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CALCITE-2393?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=16529848#comment-16529848
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Zoltan Haindrich commented on CALCITE-2393:
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there is another way, by looking at the truth table:

| x | x is not null | x <> 5 | (x is not null) and (x <> 5) |
| null | false | *null* | *false* |
| 0 | true | true | true |
| 5 | true | false | false |

x<>5 columns "null" is "false" in case of "unknownAsFalse" is enabled

> RexSimplify optimization error for expression  'x is not null and x <> 5'
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CALCITE-2393
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CALCITE-2393
>             Project: Calcite
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: core
>    Affects Versions: 1.16.0
>            Reporter: pengzhiwei
>            Assignee: Julian Hyde
>            Priority: Major
>             Fix For: 1.17.0
>
>
>    After the optimization of RexSimplify,the expression 'x is not null and x 
> <> 5' (x is nullable) is optimized to 'x<> 5' (RexSimplify#unknownAsFalse is 
> true).  I think it is not a correct result because when x is null, null<> 5 
> should return true,while 'x is not null and x <> 5' return false.
>   I think the optimization for "is not null" in 
> RexSimplify#simplifyAnd2ForUnknownAsFalse should exclude the case of 
> not-equal operator.
>  I really confused with this optimization, can you give some 
> suggestion,thanks! 
>  
>   
>          



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