Deart  All,

There was meeting on 5th in ASDS office at Rkapalli in Khamam district
attended by 10 IDPs of Lingagiri village of Bijapur district in South
Bastar. The villagers migrated to Cherla area of khamam district in
December 2005. Two workers of Vanavasi Chetana Ashram((VCA) who were
earlier involved in rehabilitating Nendra Villagers in Konta division
also attended the meeting. The IDPs from Lingagiri want to return back
their village before the Mahuva season begins.VCA is willing to send
its volentears to Lingagiri village to prevent any untoward incident.
To rehabilitate 54 families (180 persons) VCA needs funds.
--
Jayaprakash Rao Polsani






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New Delhi, October 9th, 2008 (IANS) Contrary to reports that the National Human 
Rights Commission (NHRC) had approved the Chhattisgarh government’s rationale 
of arming activists of Salwa Judum to tackle Maoists, NHRC chief S. Rajendra 
Babu says the rights body has not given the civilian militia movement a clean 
chit.”The NHRC has not given a clean chit to Salwa Judum. What we said in our 
report to the Supreme Court was that the problems afflicting Chhattisgarh are 
not law and order problems but socio-economic ones,” Babu told IANS in an 
interview.

Salwa Judum, an anti-Maoist movement, was started by the state government in 
2005 to bring the area dominated by armed rebels back under government control.

“The NHRC report was based on a Supreme Court directive asking us to probe 
allegations of high-handedness on the part of Salwa Judum,” said Babu.

“Even before the court asked us to probe allegations that Salwa Judum activists 
had been indulging in rape and killing of tribals in the state, I had spoken to 
the chief minister of Chhattisgarh and told him the same and asked him to deal 
with the issue as a socio-economic problem,” he said.

The apex court’s order came during the hearing of a petition by academicians 
Ramachandra Guha and Nandni Sunder who alleged that in the name of fighting 
Maoists, the state was arming Salwa Judum activists and encouraging them to 
kill innocent tribals and villagers and that, sensing its new powers, Salwa 
Judum had become an extra-constitutional authority.

It was while hearing this petition that the apex court asked the NHRC to probe 
these allegations and submit its report within two months.

The NHRC report said: “Allegations levelled in the petition against Salwa Judum 
are prima facie true to the extent of burning of houses and looting. However, 
the allegations against Salwa Judum of killings are not true. During the 
enquiry of some specific allegations, the enquiry team also did not come across 
any case of rape which could be substantiated.

“On the other hand, the Naxalites (Maoists) have not only selectively killed 
Salwa Judum leaders and supporters, but they are also responsible for the 
indiscriminate killing of many tribals and security personnel,” the report said.

Some human rights activists are unhappy with the NHRC findings.

“I have been working with the violence hit tribals and internally displaced 
people (IDP) of Chhattisgarh for more than a year now and am familiar with the 
ground realities. The NHRC report on Salwa Judum has left me depressed,” P. 
Raghu, activist and programme manager working with ActionAid, an international 
NGO, told IANS.

“At the moment I am working with those displaced from Chhattisgarh and staying 
in Andhra Pradesh. And there are about 50,000 of them. The report I felt was in 
favour of the state,” he said.

Sashwati Das, another activist working with those displaced, told IANS: 
“Tribals in the Khammam district along the Andhra Pradesh-Chhattisgarh border 
have set up temporary shelters in the forests but live in constant fear that 
Salwa Judum activists would find them and attack or that the state police or 
forest officials would evict them from their settlements.

“There are consistent threats from the forest department, the police and the 
local people. The forest department considers them encroachers, police treat 
them as supporters of the Naxalites, and the local people see them as threats 
to their livelihood.”

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