On Oct 13, 2012, at 1:52 PM, Huan Pham <drie.huanp...@gmail.com> wrote:

> [HP] I think you can transmit at rate higher than the configured value if 
> theres no congestion (e.g. if there's no traffic waiting to be transmitted in 
> other queues).
> 
> Here's the quote from Doc:
> 
> [Juniper Doc]
> rate-limit—(Optional) Limit the transmission rate to the rate-controlled 
> amount during congestion. In contrast to the exact option, when there is no 
> congestion, the scheduler with the rate-limit option shares unused bandwidth 
> above the rate-controlled amount.
> 
> http://www.juniper.net/techpubs/en_US/junos9.5/topics/reference/configuration-statement/transmit-rate-edit-dynamic-profiles.html
> 
> 
> [HP] Not mentioned in the Doc but I think in case of congestion, traffic is 
> is rate limited by being buffered, as opposed to being policed. I think it is 
> only dropped if its queue is full (or subject to RED). In other words, they 
> CAN BE queued if there is congestion and contention from different queues for 
> the bandwidth!
> 
> Do you mean the queue buffer is always 0 when we use "rate limit" option?

Hi Huan,

Honestly, that's 9.5 documentation. Perhaps something changed at some point, 
but in current versions of code this is not how it works.  I have taught this 
class for a few years now and have also worked w/ QoS on Junos for some time 
and the rate-limit option is used to limit the transmission rate to the 
specified amount. Take a look at the latest docs and you will see. I would say 
that your analogy of the queue buffer being 0 when using a transmit-rate w/ the 
rate-limit option is spot on. There is no buffering taking place. In other 
words, if you configured a transmit-rate of 0% with the rate-limit knob, all 
packets belonging to that queue would be dropped.

Stefan Fouant
JNCIE-SEC, JNCIE-SP, JNCIE-ENT, JNCI
Technical Trainer, Juniper Networks

Follow us on Twitter @JuniperEducate


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