Hi...

On Jan 11, 2008 12:27 PM, sahlot arvind <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Hi All,
>
> I just started learning Linux Virtual Memory Management Subsystem.
> I see the memory is divided into three zones. Comments in file mm/mmzone.h
>
> /*
>  * ZONE_DMA       < 16 MB       ISA DMA capable memory
>  * ZONE_NORMAL  16-896 MB       direct mapped by the kernel
>  * ZONE_HIGHMEM  > 896 MB       only page cache and user processes
>  */
>
> Here second comment (ZONE_NORMAL) says that it is directly mapped by kernel.
> Could anybody please tell me what does direct mean here?
> Does this mean Physical address = Virtual Address???

More precisely, it means identical mapping, or virtual address
=physical address + PAGE_OFFSET for pages that resides in the
ZONE_NORMAL.

Pay attention, in 64 bit there isn't ZONE_HIGHMEM...all pages are in
ZONE_NORMAL.

regards,

Mulyadi.

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